CHAPTER XI--Relations between the Mexican church and the
Pope--Clergy--Monks--Nuns--Monasteries--Convents--Wealth of the church--Ratio of clergy and people--High and low clergy--their history--vices--Monks--Rural clergy--Their character--Conduct of clergy, public and private--Missions in California--Mode of conversion--Monks in Mexico--Zavala's strictures--Pazo's strictures on South American clergy--Church in the United States and in Mexico--Constitutional protection of Catholicism--Duty of the church--Bulls--Paper money, 130