CHAPTER IV.--CHARLES SUMNER.
Mr. Sumner an instance of Free State High Culture--The "Brahmin Caste" of New England--The Sumner Ancestry; a Kentish Family --Governor Increase Sumner; His Revolutionary Patriotism--His Stately Presence; "A Governor that can Walk"--Charles Sumner's Father--Mr. Sumner's Education, Legal and Literary Studies --Tendency to Ideal Perfection--Sumner and the Whigs-- Abolitionism Social Death--Sumner's Opposition to the Mexican War--His Peace Principles--Sumner Opposes Slavery Within the Constitution, as Garrison Outside of it--Anti-Slavery and the Whigs--The Political Abolitionist Platform--Webster asked in vain to Oppose Slavery--Sumner's Rebuke of Winthrop-- Joins the Free Soil Party--Succeeds Webster in the Senate-- Great Speech against the Fugitive Slave Law--The Constitution a Charter of Liberty--Slavery not in the Constitution-- First Speech after the Brooks Assault--Consistency as to Reconstruction. 214