ii. 377 (Münzer);

“pseudo-papa,” ii. 163, n.,; “I am your P.,” v. 231; P. of Germany, vi. 77; “called by God to be an anti-pope,” ii. 54, iii. 110; “ego sum papa,” v. 191, n., vi. 315; “the German P.,” iii. 427, vi. 77; a Cæsarean popedom, vi. 452

Porchetus de Salvaticis, v. 411

Portents, iii. 148-152, v. 239. _See_ Astrology

Portraits, L.’s vi. 389, 393 f., 430, 443; depicted with a halo, ii. 66. _See_ Appearance

Possessed, L. P.? ii. 68, 392, 396, iii. 127, 429, iv. 352-360, vi. 112; Agricola P., v. 22; Carlstadt, iii. 390 f.; Schwenckfeld, v. 83; other cases, ii. 289, 376, iii. 148; calm of the P. at L.’s funeral, vi. 385; in the P. the devil takes the soul’s place, v. 281, n., 292

Postils, Church-P., ii. 119, iii. 151, v. 158, 473 f., 480; Home-P., iv. 217, 232, v. 470

Powers, natural, made too much of by the Nominalists, i. 132; and too little of by L., i. 65, 74 f., 100 f., 117, 133, 140, 160, 310 ff., iv. 229. _See_ Determinism

Prætorius, Alexius, vi. 409

⸺ Anton, vi. 61

Prague, ii. 112

Prateolus, vi. 385, 409

Prayer, true P. L.’s “discovery,” iii. 345; P. arises from Faith, v. 27; his opponents don’t pray, iii. 399; how monks pray in choir, i. 277; P. is necessary, i. 35, 153, 235, 279, ii. 349; how to pray, v. 478 ff.; P. decried, i. 68, iii. 205; all P. petition, v. 87; L.’s P., ii. 87, iii. 206 ff., 365, 410, 435, iv. 275-278, v. 94, 199, vi. 232 f., 235, 511 f.; power of L.’s P., iii. 113, 162, 209, n., iv. 267, v. 313, vi. 161 f., 391, 395 f.; Catholics’ P., i. 390, iii. 131 f.; “Pray Maurice to death,” iv. 315. _See_ Breviary, Maledictory P.

Preachers, even “millers’ maids” (iv. 389) can expound Scripture, yet true P. are only those “in office,” iv. 126, vi. 250, n., 315; best unmarried, iii. 248; L.’s complaints about the P., ii. 123, 127; preach faith and decry good works, iv. 466 ff.; on the faults of others, ii. 344, iii. 323 f., iv. 323 f.; preach violence, ii. 323 f., 340 f., 354 f., iv. 514; responsible for breaches of wedlock, iv. 158, 160, 165 ff., 172 f., 201, 208; seek only an income and a wife, ii. 126, vi. 32; scorned by the people, iii. 34, iv. 209, 211, 218, 478, n., v. 182, 249, vi. 77, 326, 343. _See_ Ministers, Priesthood

Precepts. _See_ Commandments

Predestination, i. 74, n., 183, 187-198, 208, 238, 313, 369, ii. 268-294, iii. 189, 347, iv. 434, 447, v. 159, 438; doubts concerning P., i. 19, 124 f., 161, 190 f., 376, vi. 219, 221. _See_ Determinism, Hell

Predictions. _See_ Prophecies

Presents. _See_ Gifts

Prices, high, vi. 77, 84 f.

Pride, i. 123, 279, 287, ii. 54, 130, 221, 368, iii. 200, 389, iv. 332, n., v. 110 f.; according to L. source of all heretical pravity, i. 287, 324, ii. 376

Prierias, S., i. 66, 163, 338 ff., 366, ii. 12 f., iii. 145, iv. 373 ff.

Priesthood, the olden P. a wall between man and God, iv. 123, 126, 516; the new P. universal, all being priests though not preachers, ii. 31, 35, 89, 106, 113 f., 193, 211, 304, iii. 12, 15, iv. 455, 516, v. 160, vi. 250, n., 303 f., 306, 311, 403. _See_ Apostates, Preachers

Primacy, Roman, dates only from Phocas, iii. 93. _See_ Peter

Prince, as patriarch, v. 579-584; as bishop, vi. 322; as chief member of the Church, v. 144; as supreme head, v. 590; his duties, v. 568 ff.; P. and Christian two different things, iii. 60, 69, 81, v. 55 f.; L.’s treatment of the princes, ii. 305 ff., iii. 24, iv. 290-294. _See_ Authority, secular

Printers, printing-press, ii. 52 f., iv. 365, 381, v. 558, 560, vi. 431. _See_ Lotther, Lufft

Private judgment. _See_ Bible interpretation

Probst, J., ii. 346, iii. 300, iv. 160, v. 195, vi. 349

Processions, whether right, iv. 239, v. 313, 464, vi. 353, n.

Professor, L. as University P., iv. 228 ff.

Proles, A., i. 29, 46, 107, 297, iv. 119, vi. 68

Prophecies, L.’s, iii. 155, 163-168, iv. 13, v. 169-174, vi. 416, 443 f.; P. fulfilled in L., iii. 165 ff., 396 f., iv. 330

Prophet, L. a, vi. 306, 391; P. of the Germans, iii. 96, iv. 329, vi. 389 f., 442. _See_ Fanatics

Prostitutes, iii. 243, iv. 148, 215 f., 227, v. 109, 231. _See_ Brothels

Protest of Spires, ii. 381

Protestants. _See_ Christians

Proverbs, iii. 104, iv. 246

Proviso. _See_ Gospel-P.

Prussia, iv. 196, v. 216, 286

Psalms, commentaries and lectures on the, i. 63, 67-77, 119, 285, 361, 386

Psychology of L.’s abuse, iv. 306-326; of his development, vi. 112-123; of his humour, v. 319 ff.

Purgatory, i. 75, 179, 324, 343, iii. 329, iv. 504 ff., v. 283, 299, 438, vi. 484

Qualitas, “Christ my Q.,” iv. 460; concupiscence a Q.? i. 141

Quare. _See_ Reason

Quarrelsomeness, i. 79

Quietism, i. 83, 167, 221 f., 231 f., ii. 225, iii. 210, v. 45, 86 f. _See_ Mysticism

Rabbis, v. 407, 414, 533. _See_ Jews

Rabe, A. _See_ Corvinus

⸺ L., v. 106

Rapagelanus, S., vi. 494

Ratichius, W., vi. 9

Rationalism, v. 269, vi. 440, 446 ff. _See_ Zwinglianism

Ratisbon, vi. 47, 412; conferences and Interim, iii. 446, v. 274, 379 f.; Diet, vi. 495

Ratzeberger, M., ii. 82, 170, iii. 74, 288, 309, vi. 103, 123, 132, 344, 347, 364, 377

Rauchhaupt, v. 239

Reaction, iii. 3-21. _See_ Antinomians, Fanatics, Peasants

Reason, L.’s antipathy for, i. 132, 158, 216, iii. 8, 21, 203, 210, 321, v. 4, 440, vi. 25, 364; leads him to deny freedom, ii. 279 f.; to require faith of infants brought for baptism, ii. 373; “quare” comes from the devil, ii. 378; R. a devil’s whore, vi. 364 f. _See_ Philosophy

Reform, need of R., ii. 222; desired by all, vi. 402; Roman proposals for R., iii. 443. _See_ Humanism

Reformation, v. 119-132; its birth-hour, i. 23; “from the monk’s melancholy sprang the R.,” vi. 176; usual idea of it “mythological,” vi. 448; the “peasant-rising of the spirit,” iii. 19; a “remedy for the future,” ii. 249, 257

Reformer, L. a R.? iii. 236 f., 273, vi. 401 ff.

Regeneration, iii. 271. _See_ Justification

Reginald, W., vi. 385

Rehlinger, J., vi. 271

Reichenbach, ii. 138

Reinholdt, v. 218

Reisner, vi. 443

Reissenbusch, ii. 116 ff., 319 f.

Relaxation, weekly, iii. 307

Relics, i. 235, 284 f., ii. 245, 327; L.’s list of R., iv. 292; L.’s R., vi. 443

Religious teacher? L. a, vi. 455 f. _See_ Blasphemy, Quietism; R. War, _see_ Resistance

Rellach, J., v. 543

Remission. _See_ Forgiveness

Resignation. _See_ Hell

Resistance, armed R. against the Kaiser, ii. 309 f., iii. 43-76, 95, 431 ff.

Responsibility, ii. 79 f., 125, 272, iii. 438, v. 373 ff., vi. 162, 171, 228, 406 f.

Retractations, v. 23 f., vi. 260, 308

Reuchlin, J., i. 42, iii. 320

Reutlingen, ii. 384, iii. 64, 421, v. 80

Reval, vi. 265, 313

Revelation, L.’s, i. 377 f., 393, 397 ff., ii. 91, 114, 153, iii. 110 ff., 119, vi. 141-171, 387 f. _See_ Faith, Mission

Reward. _See_ Merit

Rhaide, B., iv. 25, vi. 486

Rhau, G., ii. 170

Rhegius, U., iv. 165, 467 f., vi. 58, 276, 487, 492

Rhetoric, iv. 342-350, vi. 200

Richardus, v. 419

Riesenburg, v. 216

Riga, vi. 475

Righteousness. _See_ Justice

Rings, L.’s, iii. 302, 428

Ritschl, A., v. 28, vi. 456

Ritual, iv. 223, 296, v. 313. _See_ Worship

Rivander, Z., iv. 222

Rivius, J., iv. 165, 470

Rochlitz, E. von, iv. 16, 24, 27, 201

Romans, Commentary on, i. 93-102, 184-260, iv. 422, 426

Romanticists, vi. 449

Rome, a heathen place, i. 286; where nothing is believed, iv. 102, 296; though seat of the martyrs, vi. 307; abode of Antichrist, i. 359; where Erasmus learnt unbelief, iii. 135; a good thing if attacked by Turks, iii. 92; L’s visit to R., i. 29 ff., vi. 188, 496 f.; union with R. not necessary, ii. 9. _See_ Babylon, Pope, Pope-Ass

Rorarius, T., vi. 61

Rörer, G., iii. 218, iv. 498, v. 191, 499 ff., vi. 281, 391, 505 ff.

Rosary, i. 119, v. 248

Rose, golden, i. 365, n.

Rosheim. _See_ Josel

Rosina, iii. 217, 281, v. 107 f., 235, vi. 369

Rostock, iii. 371, vi. 29, 61

Rotenburg, iv. 25

Roth, S., iv. 99, v. 158

Rothenburg, ii. 167, iii. 387

Roting, M., vi. 6

Rubeanus. _See_ Crotus

Rudolstadt, vi. 265, 314

Rühel, ii. 142, 204, 206

Ruler. _See_ Prince

Rungius, P., vi. 275

Ruysbroek, J., i. 173

Rychardus, W., ii. 162 ff., iv. 349

Sabbatarians, v. 403 f.

Sabbath-Sunday, iii. 394 f.; Sabbath of the soul, v. 86 f. _See_ Quietism

Sabellicus, iv. 89

Sabinus, G., ii. 390, iii. 362

Sachs, Hans, v. 223

Sachse, M., iv. 222

Sacrament, _see_ Supper; Sacramentarians, _see_ Zwinglians

Sacraments, i. 27, 37, ii. 59, 389, iii. 262 f., iv. 146, 486-500, v. 438 f., 461 f.; may be received or not, iii. 10; preparation for, iii. 209 f.; depend on faith of the receiver, i. 357, vi. 310; are marks of the true Church, vi. 295, 309; L.’s doctrine of the S. criticised, v. 461-465; marriage is a S., iv. 146, 149; is not, iii. 262 ff.; not even with the Papists, iv. 134; a merdiferous S., iv. 163. _See_ Baptism, etc.

Sacrifice. _See_ Mass

Sadoleto, J., iii. 335, 443, v. 401, vi. 488

Sailer, G., iv. 15, 65

Sainctes, C. de, vi. 386

St. Gall, iii. 422

Saint, use of the word by L., i. 82, ii. 217, n., iii. 187 f.; L. a S., ii. 396, iii. 154, 169, vi. 389, 392, 445. _See_ Sanctus; “S. L.,” vi. 391, _see_ Portraits

Saints, what the S. did a dog or pig could do, iii. 227; frailty of the S., iii. 191 f.; the “little S.,” _see_ Observantines; legends of the S., i. 124, 282, iv. 246, v. 153 f., 474, vi. 335, 437, n.; worship of the S., abuses in, i. 46, 361; assailed by Erasmus, ii. 245; L.’s attitude, iv. 499-503; Mary made into a goddess, iv. 237; and adored, 502 f.; on canonisation, v. 122 f.; suppression of feast-days, v. 146; reintroduction mooted, vi. 410

Sala, B. von, i. 370

Salat, Hans, iv. 324

Sale, A. and M. von der, iv. 14, 16, 24 ff., 69 f.

Salvation, “outside of the Church no S.,” vi. 297, 425. _See_ Certainty, Faith, Grace, Hell, Humility, Justification

Salzburg, iii. 430

Sam, C., iii. 277

Samson, v. 382; a “second S.,” iv. 338, vi. 442

Sanctity. _See_ Holiness

Sanctus Domini, ii. 51, n., vi. 389, n.

Sapidus, J., vi. 271

Sarcerius, E., iv. 71, 165, 222, vi. 61

Satan, L. reads his thoughts, vi. 154; buffets, etc. of S., vi. 160 f., 111; the prince of this world, ii. 273, iii. 190 f. _See_ Devil

Satire. _See_ Humour

Satisfaction, i. 75, 288, 296. _See_ Penance

Saur, A., v. 295

Savonarola, vi. 475

Saxo, J., iii. 412

Saxon, “I am a hard S.,” iv. 44, vi. 398

Saxony, v. 219, vi. 8; Duchy of, iii. 416, iv. 194 ff., v. 124 ff.; Electorate of, ii. 327-334, iii. 33 ff., iv. 202-210, v. 181, 296, vi. 241 f., 254 f., 414; chief playground of the demons, v. 286

Scala Santa, i. 33, vi. 496

Scapular, mortal sin to leave cell without one’s, iv. 94, vi. 200

Scepticism, utterances savouring of, iii. 415, v. 360 f., 501; L.’s promotion of S., ii. 32, 253, iii. 18. _See_ Rationalism

Schade. _See_ Mosellanus

Schaffhausen, iii. 422

Schalbe, C., i. 7

Schärtlin von Burtenbach, v. 219

Schatzgeyer, C., ii. 128, iii. 237, iv. 131, 353, n., 384

Schauenberg, S. von, ii. 5, 9, 27, iv. 83

Schelhorn, vi. 288

Schem Hamphoras. _See_ Jews

Schenk, J., iii. 371, 401 f., 414, iv. 309, v. 16, 237 f., vi. 273, 280, 285, 488

⸺ zu Schweinsberg, R., iv. 25, 38

Scheurl, C., i. 40, n., 304 f., 313, 361, ii. 149, iv. 141, 429, vi. 31, 212 f., 510 f.

Schlaginhaufen, J., i. xxiii., 393, iii. 177, 218 f., 225, 231, 287, 383, iv. 180, 226 f., v. 323, vi. 504-510; his fainting-fit, v. 326 ff.

Schlahinhauffen, iii. 286 f.

Schleupner, D., ii. 334

Schlick, S. von, ii. 70

Schmalkalden, Conventions, iii. 58 f., 123, 430-441, v. 82, 175, 376,