Lord Lyons: A Record of British Diplomacy, Vol. 2 of 2
ii. 19, 43;
and the political crisis, i. 282, 284; on Napoleon III., i. 221, ii. 36; interview with Lyons, i. 311; mission to the Powers, i. 315, 317, 335; on causes of the war, i. 316; interview with Clarendon, i. 323; interviews with Bismarck, i. 329, 331, 342, 353, 358; peace efforts, i. 345, 347, 349, 369-71, ii. 29; on the situation in Prussia, i. 332; favours a republic, i. 362, 372; in the National Assembly, i. 365, ii. 1; commercial policy, i. 245, ii. 3, 5, 24; made President, ii. 14; tenders resignation, ii. 21; and military re-organization, ii. 27, 29; ill-health, ii. 31; and the Triple Alliance, ii. 42; succeeded by MacMahon, ii. 43; home policy, ii. 34, 64, _et passim_; Gambetta on, ii. 99.
Thile, Prussian Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, i. 305.
Thouvenel, M., i. 44, 63, 66, 67.
Three Emperors Alliance, ii. 131, 145, 237.
_Thunderer_, H.M.S., ii. 239.
_Times_, references to, ii. 258, 303, 335, 343, 358.
Tirard, M., Minister of Commerce, ii. 253.
Tissot, M., i. 350, ii. 205; at Constantinople, ii. 210, 300.
Tonquin, French affairs in, ii. 302, 307, 318, 320, 322, 327, 334, 337, 340, 342, 344, 350, 360, 369, 380.
Toulon, i. 349.
Tours, i. 315, 324, 345.
_Trent_ case, i. 29, 54-78, 101, 103.
Tripartite Treaty, ii. 141, 142.
Triple Entente foreseen by Thiers, ii. 39.
Tripoli, ii. 105; Italy in, ii. 251.
Trochu, General, i. 303, 307, 318, 345, 354, 358, 359, 361.
Trower, Major, ii. 424.
Troyes, i. 197.
Tuilleries, balls at the, i. 245, 288.
Tunis, i. 8, 221; French position in, i. 199, ii. 55, 139, 154, 163, 164, 173, 238, 350; French Protectorate established, ii. 243; proposed Commission at, i. 206; Germany in, ii. 55; Italy in, ii. 105, 139.
Tunis, Bey of, i. 148.
Turkey, financial affairs, i. 146, 149, _et seq._, ii. 208; bankruptcy of, ii. 84; navy of, i. 151; condition in 1866, i. 159; in Crete, i. 208; in Egypt, ii. 272, 276, 281, 321; policy of Russia in, i. 159, 166, 351; Prussian opinion of, i. 193.
Turco-Greece affairs, i. 206, 209, 210.
Turkey, Sultan of, and Khedive Ismail, i. 221; and French Ambassador, ii. 32.
Tuscany, i. 2, 7.
Ultramontane Party in Belgium, ii. 68.
Ultramontanes, Bismarck's contest with, ii. 49, 50, 55, 81.
United States Legation, represents Prussia in France, i. 308, 309.
_Univers_, the, ii. 51.
Vacoufs, question of secularization, i. 147.
Varna, ii. 137, 138.
Varzin, Bismarck at, i. 299, ii. 70.
Vattel, i. 64.
Venables, Mrs. Lister, ii. 417.
Versailles, diplomatic meetings at, i. 330, 337, 345, 358; peace negotiations at, i. 368; National Assembly established at, i. 373; Government retires to, i. 376; Thiers at, ii. 3, 21; MacMahon at, ii. 44.
Vevey, ii. 90.
Victor Emmanuel (King of Italy), i. 178, 183, 201.
Victor, Prince, expulsion from France, ii. 366.
Victoria, Queen, letter to President Buchanan, i. 26; and _Trent_ case, i. 61; Sultan's wish to visit, i. 171; reported plot against, i. 188; visit to Paris, i. 197, 198; on France in Belgium, i. 211; and the Empress Eugénie, i. 222; on Prussian disarmament, i. 250; on French disarmament, i. 259; and the Hohenzollern candidature i. 297; and exiled royalties, ii. 23; opening speech on Russo-Turkish war, ii. 123; projected visit to Paris Exhibition, ii. 162; and Lyons, i. 76, 144, ii. 354, 397.
Vienna, i. 140.
Villiers, Colonel the Hon. George, report on French army, ii. 310.
Vinoy, General, i. 345.
Virginia, i. 60, 85, 93.
Vivian, Mr., H.B.M. Agent at Cairo, ii. 172, 173, 177.
Vogué, Comte de, ii. 32.
Waddington, M., Minister for Foreign Affairs, ii. 119; and foreign policy, ii. 123; on Egyptian affairs, ii. 133, 171, 176, 180, 338, 389; and Bismarck, ii. 168; internal policy, ii. 147, 148, 195; despatches, ii. 158; resigns office, ii. 201; a Free Trader, ii. 257; and the Ferry Ministry, ii. 313; Lyons on, ii. 145.
Wagner, opera in Paris, ii. 403.
Wales, Prince of (Edward VII.), visit to Canada, i. 24, 25; visit to U.S.A., i. 27, 86, 117; visits to Paris, i. 199; ii. 136, 139, 162, 328; at Paris Exhibition, ii. 161; proposed visit to South of France ii. 26; visit to Paris abandoned, ii. 311; and Thiers, ii. 29; attacked in French press, ii. 152; interview with Gambetta, ii. 156; anti-Turkish opinions, i. 162.
Wales, Princess of (Queen Alexandra), i. 99, 199.
Walker, Colonel, British military attaché at Berlin, i. 219, 372.
Walker, Mr., despatch to Lord Russell, i. 122.
Walpole, Lord, i. 6.
Warre, Mr., i. 14, 17, 87.
Washbourne, Mr., American Minister in Paris, i. 384.
Washington, Lyons appointed to Legation, i. 11; Lyons at, i. 23; society in, i. 87; climate of, i. 119; official figures of despatches to and from in 1864, i. 137; work of the Chancery, i. 138.
Watt, engineer on the _Cagliari_, i. 9.
Weiss, appointment by Gambetta, ii. 266.
Welles, Mr., Secretary to U.S. Navy, i. 58, 101, 103, 119.
Werther, Prussian Ambassador at Paris, ii. 299.
West Indies, proposals for defence, i. 40.
Westminster Abbey, ii. 193.
Westmoreland, Lord, on Parliamentary vote, ii. 10.
Wheaton on international law, i. 40, 64.
White Flag manifesto, ii. 57, 58, 65, 66.
Wilhelmshöhe, i. 333.
Wilkes, Captain (of the _San Jacinto_), i. 58, 64, 100, 105.
Wilmington, Vigilance Committee at, i. 35.
Wilson, M. Daniel, on the Franco-Prussian war, i. 328.
Wilson, Sir C. Rivers, Minister of Finance in Egypt, ii. 153, 171, 173, 175, 178, 188, 271, 313.
Winchester, Lyons at, i. 1.
Wistar, General, i. 112.
Woburn, Lyons at, ii. 219, 222, 424.
Wodehouse, Mr. Henry, i. 342, 377; letter to Lyons, i. 343.
Wood, Mr., despatch from, ii. 55.
Wolff, Sir H. Drummond, question on Tunis, ii. 239; mission to the Porte, ii. 376, 387, 389, 391, 407, 409.
Wolseley, Sir Garnet, in Egypt, i. 299, 358.
Würtemberg and Confederation, i. 193, 266.
Wurtzburg, Baron, i. 11, ii. 417.
Wurtzburg, Baroness, ii. 424.
Young Turk Party, i. 167.
Zanzibar, ii. 378.
Zululand expedition, ii. 190.
THE END
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Mr. Edward Arnold's
AUTUMN ANNOUNCEMENTS, 1913.
* * * * *
LORD LYONS.
A Record of British Diplomacy.
By the Right Hon. LORD NEWTON.
_With Portraits. In Two Volumes._ =30s. net.=
The late Lord Lyons was not only the most prominent but the most trusted English diplomatist of his day, and so great was the confidence felt in his ability that he was paid the unique compliment of being offered the post of Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs.
Lord Newton, who has now undertaken the task of preparing a memoir of him, enjoys the advantage of having served under him for five years at the Paris Embassy. The interest of this work lies, however, less in the personality of the Ambassador than in the highly important events in which he played so prominent a part.
Lord Lyons was the British representative at Washington during the period of the Civil War; subsequently he was Ambassador at Constantinople for two years; and finally he spent twenty years--from 1867 to 1887--as Ambassador at Paris. During the whole of this eventful period his advice was constantly sought by the Home Government upon every foreign question of importance, and his correspondence throws fresh light upon obscure passages in diplomatic history.
In this book will be found hitherto unpublished information relating to such matters as the critical relations between England and the United States during the course of the Civil War; the political situation in France during the closing years of the Second Empire; the secret attempt made by the British Foreign Secretary to avert the Franco-German War, and the explanation of its failure; the internal and external policy of France during the early years of the Third Republic; the War Scare of 1875; the Congress of Berlin; the Egyptian Expedition; Anglo-French political relations, and many other matters of interest.
The method selected by the writer has been to reproduce all important correspondence verbatim, and it may be confidently asserted that the student of foreign politics will find in this work a valuable record of modern diplomatic history.
LONDON: EDWARD ARNOLD, 41 & 43 MADDOX STREET. W.
* * * * *
THE LIFE AND LETTERS OF GEORGE WILLIAM FREDERICK, FOURTH EARL OF CLARENDON.
By the Right Hon. Sir HERBERT MAXWELL, Bart.
_In Two Volumes. With Portraits. Demy 8vo._ =30s. net.=
Born in the year 1800 and dying in 1870, Lord Clarendon lived through a period of social, political, and economic change more rapid probably than had been witnessed in any similar space of time in the previous history of mankind. It was his lot, moreover, to wield considerable influence over the course of affairs, inasmuch as his public service, extending over fifty years, caused him to be employed in a succession of highly responsible, and even critical, situations. British Minister at Madrid at the outbreak and during the course of the Carlist Civil War from 1833 to 1839, he was admitted into Lord Melbourne's Cabinet immediately upon returning to England in the latter year. He was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland throughout the memorable famine years, 1847-1852. Relieved of that arduous post, Lord Clarendon entered Lord Aberdeen's government in 1852 as Foreign Secretary, which office he retained through the Crimean War, and became responsible for the terms of the Treaty of Paris in 1856. On Lord Palmerston's death in 1865, he returned to the Foreign Office, and had to deal with the settlement of the "Alabama" claims.
The annals of the first half of Queen Victoria's reign having been pretty thoroughly explored and dealt with by many competent writers, the chief interest in these pages will be found in Lord Clarendon's private correspondence, which has been well preserved, and has been entrusted to Sir Herbert Maxwell for the purpose of this memoir. Lord Clarendon was a fluent and diligent correspondent; Charles Greville and others among his contemporaries frequently expressed a hope that his letters should some day find their way into literature. Sir Arthur Helps, for instance, wrote as follows in _Macmillan's Magazine_: "Lord Clarendon was a man who indulged, notwithstanding his public labours, in an immense private correspondence. There were some persons to whom, I believe, he wrote daily, and perhaps in after years we shall be favoured--those of us who live to see it--with a correspondence which will enlighten us as to many of the principal topics of our own period." It is upon this correspondence that Sir Herbert Maxwell has chiefly relied in tracing the motives, principles, and conduct of one of the last Whig statesmen. Among the letters dealt with, and now published for the first time, are those from Lord Melbourne, Lord Palmerston, Lord Aberdeen, Lord Derby, M. Thiers, M. Guizot, the Emperor Louis Napoleon, etc., and many ladies.
WILLIAM AUGUSTUS, DUKE OF CUMBERLAND, HIS EARLY LIFE AND TIMES, 1721-1748.
By the Hon. EVAN CHARTERIS,
AUTHOR OF "AFFAIRS OF SCOTLAND, 1744-1746."
_With Plans and Illustrations._ =12s. 6d. net.= [_In preparation._
Mr. Charteris has a good subject in "Butcher" Cumberland, not only on account of the historical and romantic interest of his background, but also by reason of the Duke's baneful reputation.
In the present volume the author has carried the career of the Duke of Cumberland down to the Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle. The period includes the Duke's campaigns in Flanders against Marshal Saxe, the Battle of Culloden, and the measures taken for the suppression of the Jacobites in Scotland. Mr. Charteris has had the exceptional advantage of studying the Cumberland Papers at Windsor Castle, and it is largely by the aid of hitherto unpublished documents that he is now able to throw fresh light on a character which has been the subject of so much malevolent criticism. At the same time the volume deals with the social and political conditions among which Cumberland was called on to play so important a part in the life of the nation. These have been treated by the author with some fulness of detail. Cumberland, in spite of his foreign origin, was remarkably typical of the characteristics of the earlier Georgian period, and an endeavour has been made in the present volume to establish the link between the Duke and the politics, the morals, the aims, and the pursuits of the age in which he lived.
MY ART AND MY FRIENDS.
THE REMINISCENCES OF SIR F. H. COWEN.
_With Portrait. Demy 8vo._ =10s. 6d. net.=
In the course of a long and distinguished musical career, Sir Frederic Cowen has had opportunities of visiting many parts of the world, of meeting all the most eminent artists of the last half-century, and of amassing material for an extremely diverting volume of personal recollections. As a child he enjoyed the privilege of being embraced by the great Piccolomini; as a young man he toured with Trebelli, and became acquainted with the famous Rubinstein, with Bülow, and with Joachim. In later life he numbered such well-known musicians as Pachmann, Paderewski, Sir Arthur Sullivan, and the de Reszkes, among his friends. Nor was the circle of his intimates entirely confined to the world of music; he was on terms of the closest friendship with Corney Grain, with George Grossmith and Arthur Cecil; he capped the puns of Henry J. Byron and Sir Francis Burnand; he laughed at the practical jokes of Toole, at the caricatures which Phil May drew for him of his friends. To the public Sir Frederick Cowen is well known as the conductor of Covent Garden Promenade and Philharmonic Concerts, as the composer of such celebrated songs as "The Better Land" and "The Promise of Life," of "The Corsair" and "The Butterfly's Ball." In these pages he shows himself to be a keen but kindly student of human nature, who can describe the various experiences of his past life with a genial but humorous pen. The inexhaustible fund of anecdote from which he draws tends still further to enliven an amusing and lively volume.
A CIVIL SERVANT IN BURMA.
By Sir HERBERT THIRKELL WHITE, K.C.I.E.
_With 16 Pages of Illustrations. Demy 8vo._ =12s. 6d. net.=
Sir Herbert Thirkell White, who has but recently retired from the post of Lieutenant-Governor of Burma, which he filled with ability and distinction, has now written what he modestly calls a "plain story" of more than thirty years of official life in India. In this volume are narrated the experiences of an Indian Civilian who has devoted the best part of his existence to the service of the Empire, and is in a position to speak with assurance of the many complicated problems with which the white man in India is continually faced. Sir Herbert's acquaintance with Burma began in 1878; since then he has had every opportunity of judging the peculiar habits, customs, and characteristics of the native Burmese, and has been able to compile a valuable record of the impressions they have made upon his mind. It was his fate to hold official positions of increasing importance during the Viceroyalties of Lord Ripon, Lord Dufferin, and Lord Curzon; he was privileged to serve such distinguished chiefs as Sir Charles Bernard and Sir Charles Crosthwaite, and witnessed that pacification of Burma which the last-named Chief Commissioner has described so eloquently in his well-known book on the subject. Sir Herbert writes clearly and with knowledge of every aspect of Burmese life and character, and this volume of his recollections should prove extremely popular among English readers who are interested in the government of our Indian Empire and the daily routine of the Indian Civil Servant.
THIRTY YEARS IN KASHMIR.
By ARTHUR NEVE, F.R.C.S.E.
_With Illustrations and a Map. Demy 8vo._ =12s. 6d. net.=
The stupendous natural surroundings amidst which they dwell have inspired sojourners in Kashmir and other Himalayan countries to produce some of the finest books of travel to be found. Among them will have to be included in future this book of Dr. Arthur Neve's, so effectively does the author reveal the wonders of the land of towering peaks and huge glaciers where he has made his home for the last thirty years.
Going out to Kashmir in 1882 under the auspices of the Church Missionary Society, Dr. Neve took over the charge of the Kashmir Mission Hospital at Srinagur from Dr. Edmund Downes, who was retiring, and has stayed there ever since. In his earlier chapters he gives some account of the Punjab and Kashmir in the eighties, and also of the work of the mission. He then gets to the principal motif of the book--the exploring tours and mountaineering expeditions to which he has devoted his spare time. Nanga Parbat, Nun Kun, and many other Himalayan giants, are within hail of Srinagur, and before he has finished with the book the reader will find he has acquired the next best thing to a first-hand knowledge of this magnificent country. Dr. Neve has also a great deal that is interesting to tell about the people of various races and religions who inhabit the valleys, and from whom his medical help gained him a warm welcome at all times.
A series of rare photographs gives a pictorial support to the letter-press.
SPORT AND FOLK-LORE IN THE HIMALAYA.
By Captain H. L. HAUGHTON.
(36TH SIKHS.)
_With Illustrations from the Author's Photographs. One Volume._
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Captain Haughton has written a book which should prove a welcome addition to the library of every sportsman, as well as being of supreme interest to the naturalist and the student of folk-lore. On the subject of sport the author writes with that thorough insight and sympathy which are the fruits of many years' practical experience with rod and rifle, in the jungle, on river-bank or mountain-side. In his agreeable society the reader may stalk the markhor or the ibex, lightly throw his "Sir Richard" across some Kashmiri trout-stream, or lie in wait for the Himalayan black bear on its way to feed; and if the author's description of his many amusing and exciting adventures and experiences is eminently readable, the value of his work is still further enhanced by his intimate knowledge of natural history, and by the introduction of many of those old Indian legendary tales that he has culled from the lips of native Shikaris round the camp-fire at night. The book is illustrated throughout with a series of remarkably interesting photographs taken by the author in the course of his many sporting expeditions.
RECOLLECTIONS OF A PENINSULAR VETERAN.
By the late Lieut.-Colonel JOSEPH ANDERSON, C.B., K.H.
_With Photogravure Portrait. Demy 8vo._ =10s. 6d. net.=
The late Lieut.-Colonel Joseph Anderson was born in 1790, and from the age of fifteen, when he received a commission as Ensign in the 78th Regiment, to within a few years of his death in 1877, his career was almost continuously as adventurous as it was distinguished. In 1806 he saw active service for the first time, when he took part in the expedition to Calabria; in the following year he served in the Egyptian Campaign of that date; and during the Peninsular War he fought at the battles of Maida, Busaco, Fuentes d'Onoro, was wounded at Talavera, and accompanied Wellington on the retreat to the lines of Torres Vedras. A few years later Captain Anderson, now a Captain in the York Chasseurs, was sent with his regiment to Barbadoes, and was present at the capture of Guadeloupe in 1815. He was appointed Colonel Commandant of the Penal Settlement at Norfolk Island in 1834, where his humane endeavours to reform the prevailing penal system, and his efforts to quell mutinous convicts, met with marked success. Nine years later Colonel Anderson went to India to take part in the Mahratta Campaign, and at the Battle of Punniar (where he commanded a Brigade) was severely wounded when charging the enemy's guns. After retiring from the Service, Colonel Anderson settled down in Australia, and it was at his home near Melbourne that these memories were compiled, during the later years of a strenuous and active life, for the edification of his family. They are written in a simple, unaffected style, which renders them peculiarly readable, and form a most instructive record of the manners and customs, of the mode of warfare, and the military and social life of a past age, and a bygone generation.
MEMORIES OF A SOLDIER'S LIFE.
By Major-General Sir H. M. BENGOUGH, K.C.B.
_With Portrait. Demy 8vo._ =8s. 6d. net.=
Major-General Sir H. M. Bengough joined the army in 1855, and retired in 1898, after more than forty years of distinguished service in all quarters of the Empire. His first experience of active warfare dates from the Crimea; later on he took the field in the Zulu War and the Burma Expedition of 1885. In days of peace he held various high commands in India, South Africa, and Jamaica, and finally commanded a brigade of infantry at Aldershot. In this volume of personal recollections the author narrates the many varied incidents and experiences of a long military career and vividly describes the campaigns in which he took part. He also gives an interesting account of his adventures in the realm of sport--pig-sticking, tiger-shooting, and pursuing other forms of game in India and elsewhere; subjects upon which a long experience enables him to write with expert knowledge. It will be strange indeed if so interesting an autobiographical volume from the pen of a deservedly popular soldier and sportsman fails to appeal to a wide public.
ZACHARY STOYANOFF.
Pages from the Autobiography of a Bulgarian Insurgent.
Translated by M. POTTER.
_One Volume. Demy 8vo._ =10s. 6d. net.=
In this volume Zachary Stoyanoff gives us the narrative of his personal experiences during the Bulgarian outbreaks of 1875 and 1876. Almost by accident he became an "apostle" of rebellion, and was sent out forthwith to range the country, stirring up the villagers and forming local committees. It is an amazing story. With unsurpassable candour he portrays for us the leaders, their enthusiasm, their incredible short-sightedness, and the pitiful inadequacy of their preparations. The bubble burst, and after a miserable attempt at flight, Stoyanoff was taken prisoner and sent to Philippopolis for trial. There is no attempt at heroics. With the same Boswellian simplicity he reveals his fears, his cringing, his mendacity, and incidentally gives us a graphic picture, not wholly black, of the conquering Turk. The narrative ends abruptly while he is still in peril of his life. One is glad to know that, somehow, he escaped. A very human document, and a remarkable contrast to the startling exhibition of efficiency given to the world by the Bulgarians in their latest struggle with the Turks.
SPLENDID FAILURES.
By HARRY GRAHAM,
AUTHOR OF "A GROUP OF SCOTTISH WOMEN," "THE MOTHER OF PARLIAMENTS," ETC.
_With Portraits. Demy 8vo._ =10s. 6d. net.=
It is perhaps unlikely that any two individuals will agree as to the proper definition of the term "A Splendid Failure"--a phrase of which the origin would appear to be obscure. It may, however, be roughly stated that the "Splendid Failures" of the past divide themselves naturally into three classes: those whom their contemporaries invested with a fictitious or exaggerated splendour which posterity is quite unable to comprehend or appreciate; those whom the modern world regards with admiration--but who signally failed in impressing the men of their own generation; and those who, gifted with genius and inspired with lofty ideals, never justified the world's high opinion of their talents or fulfilled the promise of their early days. In this volume of biographical essays, the author of "A Group of Scottish Women" and other popular works has dealt with a selection of "splendid failures" of whose personal history the public knows but little, though well acquainted with their names. Wolfe Tone, "the first of the Fenians"; Benjamin Haydon, the "Cockney Raphael"; Toussaint L'Ouverture, the "Napoleon of San Domingo"; William Betty, the "Infant Roscius"; and "Champagne" Townshend, the politician of Pitt's day, may be included under this category. The reader cannot fail to be interested in that account which the author gives of the ill-fated Archduke Maximilian's attempt to found a Mexican monarchy; in his careful review of the work and character of Hartley Coleridge; and in his biographical study of George Smythe, that friend of Disraeli whom the statesman-novelist took as his model for the hero of "Coningsby." This book, which should appeal strongly to all readers of literary essays, is illustrated with eight excellent portraits.
THE CORINTHIAN YACHTSMAN'S HANDBOOK.
By FRANCIS B. COOKE.
_With 20 Folding Plates of Designs for Yachts, and numerous black and white Illustrations. Demy 8vo._ =10s. 6d. net.=
This new handbook covers the sport of yachting in all its branches. The writer, who has had many years' experience of cruising and racing in yachts and boats of all types, has treated the subject in a thoroughly practical manner. The book is divided into six parts.
In Part I., which deals with the selection of a yacht, the various types and rigs suitable for Corinthian yachting are discussed. The designing and building of new craft are also dealt with at some length, and designs and descriptions of a number of up-to-date small cruisers are given.
In Part II. some hints are given as to where to station the yacht. All available headquarters within easy reach of London are described, and the advantages and disadvantages of each pointed out.