ii. 20, 30, 82;

and payment of indemnity, ii. 3; colonial policy, ii. 60; and French colonial schemes, ii. 244-5, 251, 259, 264, 268, 342; and Russia, i. 338; and Russo-Turkish War, ii. 109; Suez Canal transaction, ii. 94; and claims of Prussia in Tunis, i. 200; and Favre, i. 316, 318, 321, 323, 324, 352; interviews with Malet, i. 319; with Thiers, i. 329, 331, 342, 353, 358; French views of policy, ii. 107; and Arnim, ii. 46; and Boulanger, ii. 401; and Clarendon, i. 250, 279; and Gramont, i. 307; and Count Münster, ii. 388; and Napoleon III., i. 221, 254, 333; and Odo Russell, i. 338; and Waddington, ii. 168; on himself, ii. 61; on French Press, i. 271-2; and the German Press, i. 305; power of, ii. 53, 73; illness of, ii. 290.

"Bismarck, his Reflections and Reminiscences," quoted, i. 338.

Bizerta, ii. 243.

Black Sea Conference, i. 341, 350, 366; clauses in Treaty of Paris, concerning, i. 337; French policy in, i. 337, 339; Russia policy in, ii. 127.

Blairgowrie, Lord Russell at, i. 119.

Blanqui, revolutionary leader, i. 385.

Bleichröder, ii. 384.

Blignières, M. de, ii. 171, 204; in Egypt, ii. 189, 238, 261, 278; resignation of, ii. 279; on Egyptian finances, ii. 330.

Blockade, international law concerning, i. 97.

Blount, Sir Edward, ii. 415.

Blowitz, M., _Times_ correspondent, ii. 70, 241, 308, 416.

Blue Books, publication of, i. 101, 102, 300.

Boer War, i. 49; pay of men in, i. 110.

Bonaparte, Prince Pierre, i. 244.

Bonapartist Party, policy of, i. 349, 356, 364, ii. 15, 17, 66, 106, 191.

Bordeaux, i. 345, 349.

Bosnia, ii. 127, 134, 141, 143; annexation of, i. 342; insurrection in, ii. 84.

_Bosphore Egyptien_, suspended, ii. 352.

Boston, i. 73, 75; harbour, i. 64.

Boulanger, General, ii. 121; policy, ii. 367, 384, 385, 393, 403; and the army, ii. 365, 383; popularity of, ii. 366; at Longchamps, ii. 369; mobilization scheme, ii. 401, 411; transferred to Clermont-Ferrand, ii. 409.

Bourbaki, General, i. 327, 354; on the military situation, i. 327; at Bourges, i. 348; defeated, i. 359; army not included in armistice, i. 360.

Bourges, Bourbaki at, i. 348.

Brassey, Mr., application for railway concession, i. 176.

Bray, Bavarian Minister, i. 302.

Brodie, attaché at Washington, i. 87.

Broglie, Duc de, at Black Sea Conference, i. 341; French Ambassador in London, ii. 22, 23, 24; in French politics, ii. 64, 67, 100; becomes Prime Minister, ii. 111; unpopularity of, ii. 113.

Browning, Mr. and Mrs., ii. 422.

Bruce, Sir Frederick, i. 140, 141.

Brünnow, Baron, i. 186, ii. 38.

Buchanan, President (U.S.A.), i. 12, 19, 23, 29; invitation to Prince of Wales, i. 25; letter from Queen Victoria, i. 26.

Bucharest, i. 149.

Buffet, M., i. 282.

Bulgaria, i. 166-8, ii. 142, 143; proposed limits of, ii. 130; Union with Eastern Roumelia, ii. 360; Russia in, ii. 367, 391, 399.

Bull's Run, Fight of, i. 47-50, 110.

Bülow, Count von, ii. 53, 74, 87.

Bulwer, Sir Henry, at the Constantinople Embassy, i. 145, 146; opinion on a Turkish Navy, i. 152.

Bulwer, Lady, i. 146.

Bunch, Mr., British Consul at Charleston, i. 42, 51-53, 72, 94.

Burmah, ii. 358; English in, ii. 360; annexation of, ii. 361.

Burnley, Mr., Chargé d'Affaires in Washington, i. 134, 136.

Burns, Mr., ii. 343.

Busch, M., ii. 130; quoted, ii. 82, 344, 352.

Butt, Bishop, ii. 427.

Buyak Dere, ii. 138.

_Cagliari_ case, i. 8-11.

Cairo, intrigues at, ii. 87, 258; British troops enter, ii. 285; Northbrook mission to, ii. 332.

Calais, ii. 22.

Calcutta, i. 223.

Calice, Baron, ii. 130.

Cambridge, Duke of, i. 379.

Canada, i. 15, 119; defences of, i. 40, 43, 49, 60, 72, 74, 80, 132, 134, 291; despatch of troops to, i. 54; Reciprocity Treaties, i. 17, 123.

_Caradoc_, the, i. 146.

Carafa, Signor, Neapolitan Foreign Minister, i. 9, 11.

Carey, Capt., ii. 194.

Carnarvon, Lord, resigns office, ii. 123.

Cass, Miss, ii. 398.

Cass, General, i. 12.

Cayenne, i. 243.

Ceylon, i. 223.

Chalons, i. 204; French army at i. 307.

Chambord, Comte de, i. 364; ii. 2, 9, 18, 21, 25, 56, 57, 64, 66; proclamation of, ii. 7; White Flag manifesto, ii. 47.

Chanzy, General, at Le Mans, i. 348, 354, 359; suggested President, ii. 118, 197; death of, ii. 305.

Charles X. of France, i. 254.

Charleston, fighting at, i. 34, 51; prices in, during war, i. 94.

Charmes, M., ii. 376, 387.

Chartres, Duc de, ii. 3, 365.

Chase, Mr., Secretary of Treasury, U.S., i. 43, 119.

Chasseurs d'Afrique, ii. 118.

Chatsworth, Lyons at, ii. 222.

Chattanooga, i. 120.

Chaudordy, Comte de, i. 325; and the elections, i. 338; policy at Tours, i. 339; on the recognition of the Government, i. 357, 362; on cession of territory, i. 329; and Black Sea Conference, i. 366, 371; at Constantinople Conference, ii. 109, 398.

Cherbourg, i. 303.

Cherif Pasha, ii. 174, 204.

Childers, Mr., ii. 330.

China, French Treaty with, ii. 327; French war with, ii. 337.

Chios, ii. 159.

Chislehurst, Empress Eugénie at, i. 327; reported review by Napoleon at, ii. 21; death of Napoleon at, ii. 36.

Choiseul, ii. 231.

Christ Church, Oxford, Lord Lyons at, i. 1.

Christiania, i. 345.

Christians in Turkey, i. 160, 165, 167.

Civita Vecchia, i. 8, 180, ii. 55.

Claremont, Colonel, British military attaché in Paris, i. 194, 196, 245, 351, 377; on French army, i. 281.

Clarendon, Lord, interest in Lyons, i. 6, 8, 174; and the _Cagliari_ case, i. 9; succeeds Lord Russell as Foreign Secretary, i. 149; on Roumanian affairs, i. 156; on Franco-Prussian relations, i. 201; and Napoleon III., i. 203; return to office, i. 205; and proposed Turco-Greek Conference, i. 210; on foreign affairs, i. 214, 216; on French politics, i. 231, 237, 241; on disarmament, i. 247, 251, 256, 301; views on the plébiscite, i. 287; on North American colonies, i. 292; and party voting, ii. 11; Bismarck's tribute to, i. 279; death of, i. 294; his private correspondence, i. 221; letters to Lyons, i. 207, 215, 217, 225, 234, 236, 247, 259, 260, 266, 276, 282, 287, 293; letters to Loftus, i. 267, 251.

Clémenceau, M., ii. 201, 350; open letter from de Blignières to, ii. 279.

Clermont-Ferrand, ii. 409.

Cleveland, Duchess of, ii. 424.

Coasting trade with U.S.A., i. 17.

Cobden, on intervention in American Civil War, i. 92.

Cochin China, ii. 103.

Cologne, i. 193.

Commercial Treaties, Anglo-French negotiations, i. 239, 241, 243, 245, 284, 368, 372; ii. 3, 7, 8, 14, 33, 43, 163, 165, 206, 252, 261, 265, 269, 315.

Commune, termination of, i. 388.

Compiègne, i. 206.

Congo Conference, ii. 334.

Connecticut, i. 113.

Conolly, General, ii. 102.

Conscription Act, in U.S., i. 115.

Constantinople i. 5; Embassy at, offered to Lyons, i. 144; position of British ambassador at, i. 147; intrigues, i. 149, 151; discontent among Mussulmans, i. 167; railway scheme, i. 176; Russian policy in, ii. 52, 124; Moustier's policy in, i. 206; Conference at, ii. 106, 107, 108, 109, 398.

Corfu, ii. 224.

Cotton trade with America, i. 31, 88, 89; during the war, i. 115, 118, 122.

Courbet, Admiral, ii. 322; in Chinese war, ii. 337.

Courbevoie, i. 381.

Courcel, overtures from Bismarck, ii. 353.

Coutouly, M., ii. 182.

Couza, Prince, i. 149, 150, 157; deposed, i. 153.

Cowley, Lord, i. 70, 225; on Eastern question, i. 170; on Ambassadors' votes, ii. 9; visit to Napoleon, i. 197; letter to Lord Lyons, i. 165.

Cowper, Lady, ii. 421.

Crampton, Sir John, i. 41, 42.

Craven, Mr. and Mrs. Augustus, ii. 421.

Cremer, Mr., ii. 342.

Crete, i. 148, 180, 300, ii. 159, 426; insurrection in, i. 160, 163, 208; proposed cession to Greece, i. 163, 206; Omar Pasha sent to, i. 166; settlement in Turco-Greek Conference, i. 210.

Cridland, Mr., i. 122.

Crimean war, allusions to, i. 4, 49, 129, 170, ii. 229, 417.

Cromer, Earl of. _See_ Baring.

Crowe, Sir Joseph, ii. 196, 253, 323.

Cuba, United States and, i. 13, 15.

_Curaçoa_, H.M.S., i. 12.

Currie, Lord, ii. 371.

_Cuvier_, the, French gunboat, ii. 22.

_Cygnet_, H.M.S., i. 100.

Cyprus, ii. 143, 150, 151.

Czacki, Mgr., ii. 233.

Czarewitch, ill-will to Prussia, i. 255, 260.

_Daily Telegraph_, letter on Lyons' opinions, ii. 129.

Daira Land, administration of the, ii. 340.

Dallas, Mr., U.S. Minister in London, i. 18, 38.

Damietta, ii. 188.

Danube, Russian policy, ii. 145.

Dardanelles, the, i. 350, ii. 123, 224.

Daru, Count, i. 243, 247, 251, 256, 261, 282; on disarmament, i. 258, 265, 274, 301; on political situation in France, i. 244; on Bismarck's policy, i. 257; and the plébiscite, i. 289.

Davies, Jefferson, i. 89, 121, 123.

Dayton, Mr., i. 46.

_Débuts,_ anti-English articles in, ii. 180, 376.

Décazes, Duc, ii. 50; French Foreign Minister, ii. 56; and the suzerainty of Tunis, ii. 60; and ministerial crisis, ii. 67; on foreign affairs, ii. 68; and the war scare, ii. 71, 83; policy in Russo-Turkish war, ii. 109; internal policy, ii. 90, 100, 112; suggests secret treaty to England, ii. 113.

Declaration of Paris, allusions to, i. 38, 42.

Denmark, Bismarck and, i. 272, 278; Danish War, i. 177; position before Franco-Prussian War, i. 302; and Russia, i. 355.

Derby, Earl of. _See_ Stanley.

Dervish Pasha, ii. 284.

Des Michels, M., ii. 231.

Dilke, Sir Charles, ii. 197; and Anglo-French commercial negotiations, ii. 253, 263, 269; his Cherbourg speech, ii. 244.

Disarmament negotiations, i. 246 _et seq._

Disraeli, Benjamin (Lord Beaconsfield), ii. 61; quoted, ii. 138, 417; on Franco-Prussian relations, i. 208; on Anglo-French relations, ii. 73.

Dix, Maj.-General John A., Report to, on recruiting system, i. 112-3, 131; and raid of St. Albans, i. 135.

Döllinger movement, ii. 31.

Domain Land, administration in, ii. 340.

Dongorita, ii. 386, 388.

Douglas, Governor, i. 19, 43.

Dragoman system, Lyons dislike of, i. 146, 150, 175.

Dresden, Lyons attaché at, i. 2.

Duclerc, M., ii. 154; forms a Ministry, ii. 293; refuses office of Foreign Minister, ii. 380.

Ducrot, General, ii. 111, 115.

Dufaure, M., in the National Assembly, i. 365; President of the Council, ii. 119; resigns office, ii. 167.

Dufferin, Lord, ii. 284, 287; in Egypt, ii. 297, 299, 317.

Dulcigno, ii. 274; demonstration at, ii. 228; surrender of, ii. 232.

Dundas, Admiral, i. 5.

Dunkirk, ii. 22.

Dupanloup, Mgr., Bishop of Orleans, ii. 114.

Eastern Question, i. 221 _et seq._; reopened, ii. 84, 89, 95; Salisbury's circular on, ii. 132.

Edinburgh, Duke of, offer of throne of Spain to, i. 200.

Egerton, Sir Edwin, ii. 412.

Egypt, affairs of, ii. 128, 154, 163, 203; crisis in, ii. 171; controllers appointed, ii. 189; question of independence, i. 240; Dual Note presented, ii. 270; proposed Foreign Commission, ii. 273; Turkish Commission in, ii. 284; Conference on situation, ii. 285, 333; Italy refuses to join England in, ii. 293; Loan Decree, ii. 357; question of evacuation, ii. 389; Anglo-Turkish Convention, ii. 405, 409; financial affairs, ii. 330; proposed Conference on, ii. 325; French counter-proposals, ii. 341; settlement of, ii. 347; English policy in, ii. 89, 109, 123, 133, 139, 153, 187-9; Anglo-French action in, ii. 182; Anglo-French relations in, ii. 246, 258, 296, 302, 304, 375; French policy in, ii. 103, 386; fears of English annexation, ii. 135; French retirement from, ii. 291, 293; National Party in, ii. 273; foreign interests in, ii. 104; Derby's policy in, ii. 122.

Elliot, Sir Henry, ii. 216.

Elysée, the, New Year's reception at, ii. 305.

Emancipation of Slaves, i. 95.

Emly, Lord, letter to Czacki, ii. 234.

Ems, interviews at, i. 305; visit of Emperor of Russia, i. 293.

Enfida estate dispute, ii. 238.

England, relations with the Papal Government, i. 4; and the Neapolitan Government, i. 9; and with U.S.A., i. 12; and Belgian independence, i. 212; commercial relations with France, i. 239, ii. 25. (_See_ Commercial Treaties); expenditure on armament, i. 278; position in Franco-Prussian question, i. 203, 205, 314, 317; and peace negotiations, i. 334; military forces of, ii. 288; military preparations in Central Asia, ii. 346; press in, ii. 335.

Erlanger, Baron Emile d', ii. 93.

Errington, M.P., Mr. G., ii. 236; secret mission to the Vatican, ii. 339.

Erskine, Mr., British Minister at Athens, i. 149.

Eugénie, Empress, on foreign affairs, i. 179, 180, 191; visit to the East, i. 236, 239; proposed visit to India, i. 222; on Queen Victoria's postponed visit, i. 197; on Spanish affairs, i. 205, 207; and the war, i. 308, 309, 316; on home affairs, i. 235, 245; withdrawal from politics, i. 241; press attacks on, i. 244; a fugitive, i. 310; at Chislehurst, i. 327, ii. 22; Bismarck on, i. 271.

European Conference at Constantinople, ii. 85, 106; at Berlin, ii. 125, 126, 147.

Exclusion Bill, ii. 309, 311.

Expulsion Bill, ii. 365, 366.

Fabrice, General von, i. 387, ii. 3.

Faidherbe, General, defeat at St. Quentin, i. 359.

Fair Trade League, ii. 255.

Fallières, M., ii. 309, 312.

_Faon_, the, French gunboat, ii. 22.

Fashoda, i. 71.

Favre, Jules, Minister for Foreign Affairs, i. 313, 315, 332, 341, 349, 356, 358, 361, 377, 381, 386, ii. 3, 16; war policy, i. 310; meeting with Bismarck, i. 316-324; advises diplomatists to leave Paris, i. 322; at Black Sea Conference, i. 350; Bismarck refuses safe conduct to London, i. 353; and peace negotiations, i. 360; policy attacked, i. 362; in the National Assembly, i. 368; Lyons appreciation of, i. 359, 368.

Fazyl Pasha, and the Young Turk Party, i. 167.

Ferrières, i. 321.

Ferry, M. Jules, i. 361; Prime Minister, ii. 230; policy in Tunis, ii. 240; and Gambetta, ii. 249; forms a Ministry, ii. 312; at Foreign Office, ii. 320; Egyptian policy, ii. 330, 338; policy in China, ii. 339; resignation of, ii. 349; on Soudan affairs, ii. 344.

Fielding, Hon. Percy, i. 348.

Fire Island, kidnapped recruits at, i. 112.

Fitzmaurice, Lord, i. 316; "Life of Granville," quoted, i. 342.

Flahault, M. de, i. 92.

Fleury, General, i. 217; proposed Minister at Florence, i. 230; and Russo-French Alliance, i. 273; Lord Clarendon on, i. 231.

Floquet, M., ii. 404; duel with Boulanger, ii. 370; fails to form an administration, ii. 380.

Florence, i. 2; Lyons appointed secretary of legation at, i. 6; Lyons appointed Minister at, i. 11; Fleury's mission to, i. 230.

Florian, Count, ii. 399.

Flourens, M. Gustave, organizes riot in Paris, i. 330.

Flourens, M., appointed Foreign Minister, ii. 381; policy, ii. 398, 406.

Flourens, Mme., ii. 387.

Fontainebleau, i. 197, 375.

Foochow, Chinese fleet destroyed at, ii. 337.

Formosa, blockade of, ii. 337, 344.

Forsyth, Mr., i. 14.

Fort Issy, i. 382.

Fort Lafayette, i. 131.

Fort Sumter, i. 34, 50.

Fort Warren, i. 71, 74, 75.

Fournier, M., French Ambassador at Constantinople, ii. 169, 182, 205; withdrawn from Constantinople, ii. 210.

Fourtou, M., ii. 114.

France, internal affairs, i. 190, 238, 280, ii. 105, 147, 164, 306, 402; republic declared, i. 237, 310; Constitutional Government in, i. 283, 290; Bismarck on, i. 271; government of National Defence, i. 311, 336 _et seq._; National Assembly, i. 363; public v. monarchy in, i. 364; elections in, i. 227, 360, ii. 97, 114, 116, 237, 363; unrest among peasantry, ii. 297; finances, i. 236, 358; Protection v. Free Trade, ii. 321, 328, 335. (_See_ Commercial Treaties); press campaigns against England, ii. 178, 307, 310, 328, 333, 376; anti-German attacks, ii. 411; military power of, i. 257, 268, 369, ii. 59, 102, 356; Lord Stanley on, i. 162; Villiers' report, ii. 310; and disarmament, i. 246, 258, 277; navy of, ii. 59; policy in U.S.A., i. 13, 42, 44, 46, 54, 67, 70, 77, 81; in the Moldo-Wallachian Principalities, i. 153; in Belgium, i. 211, 303; in North Africa, i. 199; in Eastern Question, ii. 134; occupation of Rome, i. 3, 183-187; proposes cession of Crete to Greece, i. 163.

Franco-Prussian War, apprehensions of, i. 185, 195; war declared, i. 301; causes of, i. 305; panic in Paris, i. 306; suggestion for armistice, i. 312, 314, 347; Bourbaki on the military situation, i. 327; peace party, i. 328; suggestion for European Congress, i. 367; suggested terms of Peace, i. 348; armistice agreed on, i. 360; preliminaries of Peace signed, i. 369; harshness of conditions, i. 373; Neutral Powers and, i. 371; the war indemnity, i. 369, ii. 3, 29, 41, 45; effects on the Embassy, i. 347.

Frankfort, i. 140, 236, 370.

Frederick William IV., King of Prussia, ii. 41, 62; in the San Juan dispute, i. 19; on German unity, i. 208, 247, 266; and army, i. 207, 247-9, 252, 254-6, 348; on disarmament, i. 266, 275, 277; at Ems, i. 293, 305; and Clarendon, i. 201, 204; friendship for Arnim, ii. 46; relations with Bismarck, ii. 54, 57, 62, 73, 120; attempt to assassinate, ii. 146; ill-health, ii. 80, 354.

Frederick William, Crown Prince of Prussia, on Franco-Prussian relations, i. 207; in the Franco-Prussian War, i. 309; peaceful policy, i. 247; English sympathies, i. 342, 343; conversation with Odo Russell, ii. 80; relations with Bismarck, ii. 57, 63, 74.

Free Trade, decline in France, i. 241, 245, 290, 372, ii. 3, 27, 163. (_See_ Commercial Treaties and Protection); Lyons on, i. 284, ii. 27.

Frère-Orban, M., visit to Paris, i. 219.

Freycinet, M. de, ii. 119, 154, 200, 350; succeeds Waddington at Foreign Office, ii. 204; his ideal ambassador, ii. 211; refuses office in Gambetta Ministry, ii. 262; forms Ministry, ii. 277; retires from office, ii. 291, 378; Egyptian policy, ii. 281-91, 356, 377, 392; Eastern policy, ii. 223.

_Friedland_, the, sent to Tunis, ii. 238.

Fuad Pasha, Grand Vizier, on Turkish finance, i. 146; and the Paris Conference, i. 153; dismissal of, i. 155; alluded to, i. 151, 155, 166, 167, 171.

Galliera, Duchess of, ii. 43.

Gallipoli, ii. 127.

Gallway, Colonel, sent to report on army of the Potomac, i. 128, 129.

Galt, Mr., Canadian Finance Minister, i. 60.

Gambetta, minister of war, i. 325-329, 336, 338, 345, 349, 351, 355, 356, 358, 360; resigns office, i. 361; recovery of influence, ii. 98; dispute with Grévy, ii. 118; interview with Prince of Wales, ii. 156; growth of power, ii. 168; on foreign policy of France, ii. 205; resignation of, ii. 277; and Ferry, ii. 249; administrative qualities, ii. 262; fall from office, ii. 296; shot, ii. 301; death, ii. 305; policy and views of, i. 362, 363, 365, 370, ii. 8, 64, 67, 99, 106, 119, 133, 147, 166, 197, 198, 226, 237, 266; Egyptian policy, ii. 177, 181, 261, 290; St. Hilaire on, ii. 229.

Gambia, the, ii. 198.

Garibaldi, invades Papal States, i. 178; embarrassing foreign policy, i. 177; in Franco-Prussian war, i. 324.

_Gaulois_, on Sir J. Drummond Hay, ii. 329.

Genoa, i. 8.

Germany. _See also_ Prussia and Franco-German War; Confederation question, i. 190, 192, 201, 204, 205, 207, 251, 266, 276, 277, 343; and need of seaboard, ii. 60; relations with Russia, ii. 42, 324; military power, i. 275, ii. 80, 356.

Gibraltar, i. 200, ii. 288.

Gladstone, on American struggle, i. 89; on Belgian independence, i. 212, 214, 218; on a peer's vote, i. 225, ii. 336; and disarmament, i. 250, 259; on the plébiscite, i. 283, 289, 290; and the Hohenzollern candidature, i. 298; on peace negotiations, i. 334; Russian sympathies, ii. 109; Eastern policy, ii. 228, 231; Egyptian policy, ii. 274, 329; visit to Paris, ii. 313; Bismarck's dislike of, ii. 353, 354; resigns office, ii. 356; letters to Lyons, i. 334, ii. 347.

_Globe_, and the Anglo-Russian Agreement, ii. 143.

Goblet, M., Prime Minister of France, ii. 380; foreign policy, ii. 389; difficulties of, ii. 392.

Godeaux, M., ii. 172.

Gontaut, M. de, ii. 29.

Goodenough, Captain, i. 128.

Gordon, General, sent to Soudan, ii. 321, 343; in Khartoum, ii. 326; death of, ii. 343.

Gortschakoff, Prince, i. 181, 209, 248, 273, ii. 42, 77, 80, 85, 88, 90; Bismarck's abuse of, ii. 168.

Goschen, Mr. (afterward Viscount), at Constantinople, ii. 210, 223.

Gozze, Count, i. 6.

Gramont, Duc de, i. 289, 299, 302, 303, 340; on the Hohenzollern candidature, i. 294; and war, i. 307; letter from Napoleon, i. 304; Bismarck on, i. 320; publishes letter of Beust, ii. 35, 36.

Grant, General, i. 133, 372.

Granville, Lord, at the Foreign Office, i. 294, 301, 343, 383; policy in Franco-Prussian War, i. 313; interview with Thiers, i. 316; on revolution in Paris, i. 379; Free Trade policy, ii. 27, 257; Egyptian policy, ii. 274, 277; succeeded by Lord Derby, ii. 54; on the Eastern Question, ii. 231; and Franco in Tunis, ii. 250; on peers' voting, ii. 12; on Waddington, ii. 314; succeeded by Salisbury, ii. 356; letters to Lyons, i. 294, 297, 317, 337, 340, 373, ii. 9, 23, 241, 242, 270, 289, 323, 324, 329, 332, 346, 348, 353; letter to Gladstone, ii. 274.

Great Lakes, fortification of, i. 60.

Greece, ii. 183; financial immorality, i. 163; increase of power, i. 164; and Turkey, i. 166, 209, ii. 89; and the Eastern question, i. 160, ii. 131, 223; frontier question, i. 206, ii. 207, 227, 229.

Greece, King of, ii. 225.

Greeley, Mr. Horace, i. 96.

Green, Mr., at Bucharest, i. 149, 153, 158.

Grévy, M., i. 328; in the National Assembly, i. 365, 368, ii. 16; dispute with Gambetta, ii. 118; becomes President, ii. 167; loss of prestige, ii. 202; and Boulanger, ii. 367, 393; New Year's reception, ii. 305; and peace policy, ii. 382, 383.

Grey, General, letter to Clarendon, i. 211.

Griffith, Mr., i. 28.

Grousset, Paschal, i. 383.

Halifax, i. 73, 74.

Halim, ii. 261; proposed to make Khedive, ii. 280.

Hammond, Mr., Under Secretary for Foreign Affairs, views and opinions of, i. 63, 64, 77, 86, 294, 299; letter to Lyons, i. 172.

Hauseman, ii. 46.

d'Harcourt, Emmanuel, ii. 91, 100, 144.

Harney, General. i. 19, 23.

Harper's Ferry, i. 20.

Hartington, Lord, ii. 330, 332, 371.

Hartmann, nihilist, ii. 207.

Hatfield, Lyons at, ii. 222.

Havannah, i. 54.

Hay, Sir J. Drummond, ii. 329.

Haymerle and the Austro-German Alliance, ii. 194.

Head, Sir Edmund, Governor-General of Canada, i. 39, 50.

Heneage, Mr., i. 132.

Herat, ii. 352.

Herbert, Sir Michael, i. 90.

Herbette, M. d', ii. 386.

Heron's Ghyll, Lyons at, ii. 424.

Herzegovina, ii. 141; annexation of, i. 342; insurrection in, ii. 84; and the Andrassy Note, ii. 96, 127.

Hesse, i. 285.

Hicks Pasha, disaster in Soudan, ii. 320, 325.

Hobart Pasha, ii. 136.

Hohenlohe, Prince, ii. 31, 69, 292.

Hohenzollern, candidature for Spain, i. 294, 296, 305.

Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, Prince Charles of, chosen Hereditary Prince of Roumania, i. 155-157; invested at Constantinople, i. 158.

Holland, i. 217; and Luxembourg, i. 165, 168; foreign designs on, i. 304, 355, ii. 83; suggestions for protection of, ii. 113; foreign relations, ii. 124; in Constantinople Conference, ii. 109; Bismarck's policy, ii. 345.

Hope, Sir James, i. 133.

Hope, Lady Mary, ii. 424.

Hope-Scott, James, ii. 418.

Hotham, Captain, ii. 22.

Hovas, Queen of the, ii. 301.

Howard, Lady Mary, ii. 418, 423.

Hoyos, Count, ii. 387.

Hudson, Sir James, note to the Sardinian Government, i. 10.

Hugo, Victor, i. 224, 363, 370, 371; death and funeral, ii. 354.

Hungary, policy of Russia concerning, ii. 134.

Hussein Khan, ii. 216.

Iddesleigh, Lord, Foreign Secretary, ii. 375; death of, ii. 383.

Ignatieff, General, Russian Minister at Constantinople, i. 148, 158; mission to London, ii. 109; foreign policy, ii. 128, 130.

Imperialists, policy of, ii. 56.

India, ii. 137, 205.

International Law on blockade, i. 97.

Irish emigrants in U.S.A., i. 15, 16, 25, 69; liability to service, i. 109, 114, 115; secret societies, i. 40.

Irish Church Bill, i. 224, ii. 10, 11.

Irish Nationalists, ii. 232.

Isabella, Queen, in France, ii. 22.

Ismail, Khedive, i. 221, 222, 239; and Suez Canal Shares, ii. 85; and Russo-Turkish War, ii. 110, 155, 171; warning to, ii. 177; deposed, ii. 185; proposal to restore, ii. 344.

Italy, ii. 55; neutral policy, i. 298, 302; Bismarck on, i. 321; Eastern policy, i. 164; and Prussia, i. 178, 193; and Savoy, i. 382; policy in Tunis, ii. 240, 248.

Jahde, i. 228.

James river, America, i. 83.

Janina, ii. 183.

Jecker bonds, i. 218.

Jenner, Mr., i. 87.

Johnstone, Mr. Horace, i. 127.

Joinville, Prince de, ii. 3, 7, 34.

_Journal officiel_, i. 315, ii. 320.

Juarez, i. 13.

Karolyi, ii. 391.

Kars, ii. 143.

Kemble, Adelaide, ii. 422.

Kemble, Fanny, ii. 422.

Kennedy, i. 140.

Kentucky, i. 60.

Kern, M., Swiss Minister at Paris, ii. 255.

Khaireddin Pasha, ii. 167, 196.

Khartoum, ii. 322; Gordon in, ii. 326; expedition to, ii. 341; fall of, ii. 343.

Khedive. _See_ Ismail.

Kiel, i. 204.

Kitchener, Major (Lord), Rochefort's abuse of, ii. 358.

Klazko, Mgr., i. 272, 278, 294.

Knollys, Viscount, ii. 152.

Knowsley, Lyons at, ii. 222, 424.

Kroumirs, the, ii. 240, 301.

Lacour, M. Challemel, ii. 211, 257, 310; becomes Foreign Minister, ii. 312; on Egyptian question, ii. 316; resignation of, ii. 320.

Lagarde, the Abbé, i. 385.

Land Bill (English), i. 294.

Landsturm Bill, ii. 62.

Lang-Son, French defeat at, ii. 349.

Lascelles, Sir Frank, i. 377.

La Tour d'Auvergne, La Prince de, i. 208, 233, 234, 240, 241, 308, 310.

La Valette, M. de, i. 206, 218, 223, 234, 242, 256, 261, 287, 298, 300-303; on home policy, i. 229; and disarmament, i. 247; on the Hohenzollern candidature, i. 295; on political situation, i. 285.

Layard, Mr. (Sir Henry), i. 295, 347; reports from Constantinople, ii. 123, 127; the Anglo-Turkish Convention, ii. 140, 142, 143; on Treaty of Berlin, ii. 160; withdrawn from Constantinople, ii. 209; letter to Lyons, ii. 137, 138.

League of Patriots, ii. 402.

Leboeuf, on France's readiness for war, i. 307.

Le Flô, General, ii. 29; conversation with Alexander of Russia, ii. 52, 54.

Legh, Mr. (Lord Newton), ii. 220.

Legitimists, policy of, i. 228, 364, 368, ii. 15, 18, 25, 56; and Comte de Chambord, ii. 7; proposed fusion with Orleanists, ii. 21; White Flag Manifesto, ii. 47.

Leighton, Sir Frederick, ii. 423.

Le Mans, Chanzy at, i. 348, 359.

Leo XIII., ii. 425.

Lesseps, M. de, ii. 86; and Suez Canal Shares, ii. 90, 93, 321; on Soudan expedition, ii. 343.

Levy, Mr., and the Enfida estate, ii. 238.

Lhuys, Drouyn de, i. 241.

_Liberté_, publishes secret negotiations, i. 301.

Lincoln, President Abraham, i. 29, 34, 47, 60, 65, 69, 81, 88, 93, 98, 100, 115, 140; issues proclamations of Emancipation, i. 95; and the U.S. Army, i. 110.

Lindau, employed as secret agent by Bismarck, ii. 46.

Lindsay, Major-General, i. 129.

Lisbon, i. 144.

Little, Mrs., ii. 417.

Lobanoff, Prince, ii. 130.

Loftus, Lord Augustus, British Ambassador at Berlin, i. 250, 295; despatches from, i. 218, 273, 276, 285, 293; interview with Bismarck, i. 254, 261, 270, 275; letters to Clarendon, i. 254, 270.

Longchamps, Reviews at, ii. 368, 369, 410.

Longworth, Mr., i. 161.

Lord Mayor, in Paris, ii. 64.

Lords, House of, Lyons vote in, i. 226, ii. 9, 336.

Lorraine. _See_ Alsace and Lorraine.

Louis XVI., i. 254.

Louis Philippe, i. 254.

Louis, Prince Imperial, ii. 102; death of, ii. 190-193.

Lumley, British Minister at Brussels, ii. 75.

Luxembourg, report of cession to France, i. 165; Prussia refuses consent to sell, i. 168; conference in London, i. 169; railway affair, i. 211, 257; Commission in London, i. 219.

Lynch Law, i. 21.

Lyons, strength of garrisons at, i. 268, 349.

Lyons, Richard Bickerton Pemell, Lord, early life, i. 1; succeeds to the peerage, i. 11; Mission to Naples respecting _Cagliari_ case, i. 8-11; appointed Minister at Florence, i. 11; offer of the Washington Legation, i. 11; with Prince of Wales in Canada, i. 25; a G.C.B., i. 76; visits to Canada, i. 119, 134; returns to London on account of ill-health, i. 89, 136; resigns U.S. Legation, i. 139; receives the degree of D.C.L., i. 144; appointed to the Embassy at Constantinople, i. 144; to Paris Embassy, i. 177; removes with Embassy to Tours, i. 322; to Bordeaux, i. 345; returns to Paris, i. 375; invited to represent England at Berlin Congress, ii. 125; proffered resignation, ii. 394; offer of Foreign Secretaryship, ii. 371; termination of office, ii. 411; created an earl, ii. 412; death, ii. 412; his personal characteristics, ii. 213-222, 412; in private life, ii. 415.

Letters from Lyons-- to Lord Clarendon, i. 149, 152, 153, 206, 213, 219, 224, 227, 228, 230, 233, 235, 239, 241, 244, 248, 256, 273, 280, 283, 285, 288, 290. to Earl Cowley, i. 154, 158, 174. to Lord Derby, i. 156, ii. 54, 66, 95, 102, 107, 111, 112, 117, 119, 127. to Sir C. Dilke, ii. 254, 255. to Lord Granville, i. 296, 299, 301, 303, 305, 308, 312, 315, 322, 325, 329, 338, 350, 355, 356, 361, 365, 367, 371, 374, 376, 380, 382, 385, 386, ii. 2, 7, 13, 15, 21, 24, 26, 34, 36, 37, 39, 47, 48, 50, 223, 225, 226, 229, 230, 233, 235, 239, 243, 247, 248, 249, 258, 261, 262, 263, 265, 271, 275, 278, 280, 281, 283, 286, 292, 296, 298, 300, 302, 303, 308, 309, 312, 313, 314, 315, 317, 319, 320, 321, 323, 326, 328, 330, 334, 338, 339, 341, 342, 345, 350, 351, 352. to Mr. Green, i. 158. to Mr. Griffith, i. 28. to Mr. Hammond, i. 127, 132, 309, 346. to Sir Edmund Head, i. 39, 50. to Lord Iddesleigh, ii. 375, 377, 378, 379, 381. to Mr. Layard (Sir H.), i. 347, ii. 207. to Captain Lyons, i. 5. to Lady Lytton, ii. 209. to Lord Malmesbury, i. 13, 14. to Admiral Sir A. Milne, i. 104. to Viscount Monck, i. 123. to Duke of Newcastle, i. 28, 29. to Lord Rosebery, ii. 363, 365, 366, 367, 368, 374. to Lord John Russell, i. 17, 20, 21, 26, 30, 31, 36, 41, 42, 47, 55, 57, 59, 65, 67, 71, 74, 82, 85, 88, 101, 102, 115, 120, 122, 128, 136, 143, 145. to Lord Odo Russell, ii. 30, 42, 51, 129. to Lord Salisbury, ii. 134, 139, 145, 151, 152, 156, 165, 169, 171, 180, 191, 192, 195, 196, 198, 202, 204, 357, 371, 383, 387, 388, 389, 392, 394, 396, 398, 400, 402, 403, 404, 405, 410. to Mr. Seward, i. 131, 140. to Mr. Stuart, i. 139, 156. to Lord Stanley (Earl Derby), i. 156, 159, 166, 179, 182, 186, 187, 190, 197, 201, 203. to Prince of Wales, ii. 98.

Lyons, Admiral Sir Edmund, first baron, i. 1.

Lyons, Captain Edmund, i. 5, ii. 417.

Lytton, Lord, ii. 52, 209; succeeds Lyons at Paris Embassy, ii. 411; letter to Lyons, ii. 60.

McClellan, General, i. 56, 57, 65, 89.

McHugh, Mr. James, i. 131.

McLane, Mr., i. 13, 14.

MacMahon, Marshal, i. 306, ii. 38; succeeds Thiers as President, ii. 43; and war scare, ii. 83; policy of, ii. 56, 67, 97, 105, 111; character, ii. 100; Gambetta on, ii. 100; election defeat, ii. 116; resigns office, ii. 167.

MacMahon, Madame la Maréchale, ii. 47, 114.

Madagascar, ii. 300, 301, 307, 318, 360, 380.

Magee, Mr., Consul at Mobile, i. 97, 121.

_Magicienne_, the, i. 100, 103.

Magne, M., finance minister, ii. 59.

Malet, Sir Edward, accompanies Lyons to the Washington Legation, i. 90; on Lyons' work at, i. 137; transferred to Lisbon, i. 140; accompanies Lyons to Constantinople, i. 144; to Paris, i. 177; emissary to Bismarck, i. 318; alluded to, i. 347, 377, 383, 387, ii. 128; in Egypt, ii. 238, 271, 276; letter to Lyons, i. 319.

Malmesbury, Lord, foreign secretary, i. 2, 8, ii. 11; in the _Cagliari_ case, i. 10-14; succeeded by Lord John Russell, i. 17.

Malta, i. 5, 146, ii. 139, 243, 288; troops in, ii. 290; Lyons' boyhood at, ii. 417.

Marne river, i. 345.

Marseilles, i. 349; riots at, ii. 248.

Martel, M., ii. 114.

Martin, Sir Theodore, i. 61.

Martino, ii. 177.

Marvin, Mr., ii. 143.

Mary, Grand Duchess, of Russia, i. 235.

Maryland, i. 60.

Mason, Mr., Confederate delegate to England, seized on board the _Trent_, i. 54; alluded to, i. 59, 60, 63, 74, 81; failure of mission to Europe, i. 121.

Matamoros, i. 100, 104.

Mathilde, Princess, i. 223.

Mayence, i. 265.

Mazzinians, revolt of the, i. 9.

Mazzini, plot against Napoleon, i. 188.

Mediterranean, English power in, ii. 109, 113, 140, 200; fleet ordered to Constantinople, ii. 123; Indian troops in, ii. 132.

Mehmet Ali, ii. 276.

Menabrea, General, ii. 294; on Sir J. Drummond Hay, ii. 329; Ministry, i. 186.

Mentana, i. 178.

Mercantile Marine Law in France, ii. 24.

Mercier, M., French Minister in U.S.A., i. 32-34, 46, 66, 115, 156; friendly relations with Lyons, i. 44, 54; on _Trent_ case, i. 68, 70; visits Confederate headquarters, i. 82; on American Civil War, i. 82; proposal of foreign intervention, i. 90, 96.

Merv, ii. 325.

Mesopotamia, Russian policy in, ii. 137.

Metternich, Prince, Austrian Ambassador in Paris, i. 287, 318, 338; letter from Beust, ii. 35.

Metz, i. 304, 358; French army at, i. 307, 321, 327; capitulation of, i. 329, 351.

Mexico, United States policy in, i. 13, 15, 21; expedition against, i. 70; French in, i. 177, 218; Emperor of, i. 133.

Michel, Louise, ii. 316.

Midhat Pasha, ii. 196.

Military attachés, i. 120.

Military efficiency, Lord Palmerston on, i. 48.

Militia regiments in U.S., i. 47, 50.

Milne, Admiral Sir A., i. 39, 52, 58, 59, 100, 104, 119.

Missouri, i. 60.

Mobile, i. 97, 121.

Mohrenheim, Baron, ii. 325.

Moldo-Wallachian Principalities, i. 148-150.

Moltke, General von, i. 354, 374, ii. 30; on Germany's position in Europe, i. 196; on Franco-Prussian relations, i. 201; on relations with Russia, i. 202; and Clarendon, i. 203; and the war scare, ii. 74.

Monck, Lord, Governor-General of Canada, i. 60, 125, 126; and Canadian defence, i. 132, 133.

_Moniteur_, article in, i. 159.

Monroe doctrine, i. 23.

Monson, Mr., attaché at Washington, i. 87.

Montebello, M. de, ii. 165; Eastern policy, ii. 225, 407.

Montenegro, ii. 142, 227; surrender of Dulcigno to, ii. 232; Prince of, ii. 226.

Montpensier, i. 294.

Moore, Mr., i. 122.

Morier, Sir Robert, quoted, i. 344, ii. 82.

Morocco, French policy in, ii. 386.

Morrill Tariff (U.S.), i. 57.

Moscow, coronation, ii. 314.

Mouchy, Duc de, i. 233.

Moustier, Marquis de, French Ambassador at Constantinople, i. 147, 148, 153; and Roumanian difficulty, i. 156, 158; Eastern policy, i. 165, 186, 192; and Prussia, i. 195; succeeded by de la Valette, i. 206; alluded to, i. 202, 203.

Münster, Count, German Ambassador in London, ii. 75; on the German army, ii. 80; and French policy in Tunis, ii. 139; at French Embassy, ii. 388, 410.

Münster, Countess Marie, ii. 387.

Murat, Prince Joachim, i. 233.

Muscovite party, and Germany, i. 255.

Mussulmans, and the Roman Catholic Church, ii. 4; population in Turkey, i. 161; discontent among, i. 167; position in Bulgaria, ii. 227.

Musurus Pasha, i. 152, 171, ii. 348.

Naples, i. 8, 146.

Napoleon III., Emperor of France, i. 8; proposal of intervention in American Civil War, i. 92; Pro-Russian sympathies, i. 165. 170; foreign policy, i. 183, 187, 213, 215. 220, 238; on foreign policy of Prussia, i. 192; on Franco-Prussian situation, i. 203; on Spanish affairs, i. 207; love of Conferences, i. 209; ill-health of, i. 236; plot, against, i. 285; position in France, i. 187, 197, 235; home policy, i. 227-9, 232, 234, 237, 240, 250; and Constitutional Government, i. 190, 274; and the plébiscite, i. 280, 291; disposition for peace, i. 191, 296; with the army, i. 307, 355; question of restoration, ii. 17; at Chislehurst, ii. 21; death of, ii. 36; Bismarck on, i. 254, 320, 333; friendship for Clarendon, i. 201; letter to Gramont, i. 304.

Napoleon, Prince, on the "Roman" question, i. 181; on French foreign policy, i. 185; on war with Germany, i. 191, 194, 203; visit to Germany, i. 191; Proclamation denouncing the Republic, ii. 305, 309; arrest, ii. 308; release, ii. 311; expulsion from France, ii. 366; alluded to, i. 235, ii. 2, 64, 191.

National Assembly, at Versailles, i. 373.

National Guards, defection of, i. 376; at Courbevoie, i. 381.

Neapolitan troops, i. 9.

Nelidoff, M. de, ii. 389.

Newcastle, Duke of, Colonial Secretary, i. 24, 28, 29.

Newfoundland Fisheries, ii. 103, 153, 156, 197, 356, 384, 386.

Newfoundland, Governor of, on colonial questions, i. 292.

New Hampshire, i. 113.

New Hebrides, ii. 314, 374, 386, 388, 390, 407, 409.

New Orleans, i. 83; captured, i. 93.

New York, i. 111, 113, 115; visit of Russian squadron to, i. 120.

Nice, ii. 26.

Nicholas, Grand Duke, ii. 137.

Niel, Marshal, orations by, i. 196.

Nigra, Italian minister in Paris, i. 186.

Noailles, Marquis de, ii. 197, 287.

Nobiling, attempt to assassinate German Emperor, ii. 146.

Noir, Victor, i. 244.

Norfolk, America, i. 83.

Norfolk, Duke of, i. 11, ii. 417.

Norfolk, Duchess of, i. 139, ii. 218, 373, 424.

Normanby, Lord, Minister at Florence, i. 7, 8, 87; on Parliamentary voting, ii. 9.

Northbrook, Lord, mission to Cairo, ii. 332; return to England, ii. 337.

North Carolina, revolt in, i. 35.

_North German Gazette_, articles in, i. 299, 305.

North Sea, Prussian fortifications on, i. 265.

Nothomb, Baron, ii. 74, 76.

Nubar Pasha, ii. 171, 204; on Egyptian situation, ii. 278.

Nuncio, the, in Paris, i. 287-8, 387.

Oldenburg, Duke of, i. 266.

Ollivier, M. Emile, i. 240, ii. 35; ministry of, i. 243; policy of, i. 266; and the plébiscite, i. 283, 284, 286; on disarmament, i. 248, 283, 301; resignation of, i. 307.

Omar Pasha, sent to Crete, i. 166.

Ordega, M., French Minister at Tangier, ii. 329.

_Orénoque_, at Civita Vecchia, ii. 55.

_Oreto_, the, i. 99.

Orleans, i. 336, 349.

Orleanists, i. 228, 349, 368, ii. 2, 15, 18, 21, 25, 56, 66, 106, 116; Expulsion Bill, ii. 365, 366.

Orloff, Prince, Russian Ambassador at Paris, ii. 33, 34, 231; policy in Central Asia, ii. 38; conversation with Décazes, ii. 69; withdrawn from Paris, ii. 207.

Osman Pasha, ii. 167.

Oxford, Lyons at, i. 1.

Pacific coast defence, i. 40.

Pagny, ii. 400.

Pain, Olivier, ii. 358.

Paladines, General d'Aurelle de, i. 336.

Palermo, i. 146.

Palikao, Count, i. 307.

Palmerston, Lord, on fight of Bull's Run, i. 48; on foreign intervention in American Civil War, i. 92; and Lyons, i. 144, ii. 11; death of, i. 149 _n._

Papal government, i. 3, 4, 8, 184, ii. 31; and Irish affairs, ii. 234-6.

Paris, Conference at, i. 153, 155; Lyons appointed to the Embassy, i. 173, 177; riots in, i. 286, 376, 386, ii. 316; panic in, i. 306; defences of, i. 317; diplomatists leave, i. 322; siege of, i. 348; bombardment of, i. 356, 383; military power in, i. 356; Embassy returns to, i. 375; Commune proclaimed, i. 379.

Paris Exhibition, ii. 161.

Paris, Treaty of, i. 337, 339.

Paris, Archbishop of, seized by Commune, i. 384; killed, i. 386.

Paris, Comte de, ii. 8, 21, 25, 48, 56, 365, 366, 382.

Park, engineer on the _Cagliari_, i. 9.

Parnell, Mr., ii. 234.

Pasquier, Duc d'Audiffret, ii. 117.

Pau, ii. 22.

Pauncefote and Egyptian Commission, ii. 353.

Pearson, Mr., ii. 417.

Peel, Sir Robert, attack on Lyons, i. 324, ii. 129.

Penjdeh, fight at, ii. 348.

Persia, Shah of, visit to Berlin, ii. 354.

Persian Gulf, Russian policy in, ii. 352.

Peruvian Papers, i. 32.

_Peterhoff_, the, i. 100, 103.

Petre, Mr., i. 2.

Philippines, German interest in, ii. 60.

Picard, M., i. 358, 387.

Pines, Isle of, ii. 362, 364.

Pius IX., ii. 423.

Playfair, Colonel, i. 382.

Poland, French policy in, i. 177, ii. 345.

Polish Party, intrigues of, i. 272.

Ponza island, i. 9.

Portland, U.S.A., i. 81.

Portugal, independence threatened, ii. 39.

Postage, international, i. 211.

Pothuau, Admiral, French ambassador, ii. 203, 210.

Potomac, i. 59; army of the, i. 128.

Prague, Treaty of, i. 204.

Prince Consort, advice in _Trent_ case, i. 61, 77.

Prince Eugène Barracks, i. 286.

Protection in U.S.A., i. 18.

Protection, growth of, in France, i. 241, 243, 245, 284, ii. 3, 27, 165, 244, 257. _See also_ COMMERCIAL TREATIES.

Protestants in Papal dominions, i. 4.

Provincetown, i. 74.

Prussia (_see also_ Germany and Franco-German War), proposed intervention in American Civil War, i. 91; irritation against, in Paris, i. 165; alliance with Italy, i. 178; refuses consent to sell Luxembourg, i. 168; relations with Austria, i. 186; armament of, i. 192; desire for peace, i. 201; relations with Russia, i. 202; question of disarmament, i. 246; and Hohenzollern candidature in Spain, i. 294.

Quebec, i. 116, 133.

Quertier, M. Pouyer, ii. 23, 24.

Raby, ii. 424.

Radowitz, M., ii. 130, 231.

Rahming, i. 132.

Raindre, M. de, ii. 317.

Rastadt, Prussian troops at, i. 302.

Reciprocity Treaties, i. 17, 50, 74, 123.

Recruiting methods in American Civil War, i. 110, 133.

Redcliffe, Lord Stratford de, ii. 424; letter to Lyons, i. 150.

Regnier, M., and General Bourbaki, i. 327.

Rémusat, M. de, ii. 23, 25.

_République Française_, anti-English articles in, ii. 180, 302.

Réunion, ii. 198.

Rhenish Prussia, i. 193.

Rhodes, ii. 159.

Riaz Pasha, ii. 203.

Richmond, U.S.A., Confederate headquarters, i. 82, 93, 133.

Ring, M. de, ii. 182, 238.

Rio Grande, i. 100.

Ripley, General, i. 94.

Ripon, Lord, mission to Washington, i. 190.

Rochebouet, General, ii. 120.

Rochefort, M. de, i. 230, 244, 313, 358, 363.

Rogers, Mr., ii. 425.

Rome, i. 2.

"Roman question," i. 178, 182, 231.

Rosebery, Lord, visit to Bismarck, ii. 353; at Foreign Office, ii. 361; retires from office, ii. 371; letters to Lyons, ii. 363, 374.

Rothschild, Baron Alphonse de, ii. 312, 315, 405.

Rothschild, Sir Nathaniel, ii. 93, 315.

Rothschild, Messrs., ii. 90, 175.

Rouher, M., i. 228, 233, 244, 285, ii. 8; foreign policy, i. 178, 183, 184, 254; resignation of, i. 234, 237.

Roumania, i. 155, 156, ii. 131.

Roumelia, ii. 145, 227, 360.

Roustan. M., French Agent at Tunis, ii. 240, 248.

Rouvier, M., ii. 335; becomes President, ii. 404.

Russell, Lord John (Earl Russell), at Foreign Office, i. 17; appoints Lyons attaché at Rome, i. 2, ii. 11; policy in U.S.A., i. 37, 38, 61, 76, 90, 101, 127; dislike of Seward, i. 118, 123; his appreciation of Lyons, i. 141; offers Lyons Constantinople Embassy, i. 144, ii. 11; succeeded by Clarendon, i. 149; visit to Paris, i. 283, 284; to Versailles, i. 345; letters to Lyons, i. 19, 37, 52, 62, 64, 92, 98, 99, 118, 132, 141.

Russell, Odo (Lord Ampthill), on Roman question, i. 187; meets Bismarck at Versailles, i. 339; conversation with Bismarck, ii. 55; on Bismarck's policy, ii. 60, 73, 87; and the Constantinople Congress, ii. 145; alluded to, ii. 71, 236, 345, 354; letters to Derby, ii. 61, 72, 74, 77; letters to Lyons, i. 184, ii. 29, 31, 40, 45, 52, 130; despatch from, ii. 96.

Russell, W. H., quoted, i. 35.

Russia, policy in America, i. 91; and the Treaty of Paris, i. 337; foreign policy of, i. 354, ii. 33, 75, 76; relations with Prussia, i. 202, 260, 268, ii. 42, 324; and Denmark, i. 355; policy in Turkey, i. 154, 159, 166, 209, 351; in Eastern question, i. 164, 186, ii. 85; in Asia, ii. 38, 345; reputed ill-will to England, ii. 71; military honour of, ii. 352.

Russo-Turkish War, ii. 109, 121.

Sackville, Lord, i. 41.

Sadowa, i. 185, 202, 301, ii. 36.

St. Albans (Amer.), raid of, i. 135.

St. Cloud, i. 197, 203, 208, 233.

St. Denis, i. 382.

St. Germain, i. 375.

St. Hilaire, M. Barthélemy, at Foreign Office, ii. 229, 213, 248.

St. Lawrence, i. 133.

St. Malo, i. 347, ii. 22.

St. Paul, M. de, ii. 114.

St. Petersburg, i. 162, 317.

St. Quentin, defeat of French at, i. 359.

St. Thomas, U.S. ships at, i. 104, 105.

St. Vallier, Comte de, ii. 136.

_St. Vincent_, deserters from, i. 111.

Salisbury, Lord, on Derby's foreign policy, ii. 105; at Constantinople Conference, ii. 107, 108; at the Foreign Office, ii. 132, 356; on government of Orientals, ii. 178; and Tunis, ii. 250; and Mgr. Czacki, ii. 233, 234; succeeded by Rosebery, ii. 361; Layard on, ii. 138; letters to Lyons, ii. 133, 140, 142, 144, 158, 172, 173, 175, 176, 178, 180, 185, 187, 188, 190, 193, 242, 371, 386, 391, 395, 409; letter to Waddington, ii. 148.

Salzburg, ii. 47.

Sanford, Mr., i. 44.

_San Jacinto_, American warship, i. 54.

San Juan, disputed ownership of, i. 18, 23, 29, 30; Company of Marines on, i. 43.

San Stefano, Treaty of, ii. 124, 131, 136, 137, 144.

Sapri, i. 9.

Sardinia, i. 8, 10.

Saumarez, Lord de, i. 377.

Saussier, General, ii. 367.

Savannah, i. 94.

Savoy, i. 382.

Saxony, i. 193.

Saxony, Crown Prince of, i. 387.

Say, M. Léon, Minister of Finance, ii. 119, 181, 200; elected President of the Senate, ii. 210; Eastern policy, ii. 225; refuses office in Gambetta ministry, ii. 262.

Schnaebelé, M., ii. 400, 401.

Schouvaloff, Count, Russian Ambassador in London, ii. 76, 80, 88, 140, 142.

Schwarzenberg, Prince, i. 272.

Scotland, Papal Government's plans in, i. 4.

Scott, General, i. 19, 47, 64, 68.

Sedan, i. 351, ii. 17.

Seine, English merchant ships sunk in, i. 344; Prefect of the, ii. 65.

Semmes, Captain, i. 105.

Servians and the Fortress of Belgrade, i. 161.

Seward, Mr., i. 29; appointed Secretary of State, U.S.A., i. 30; policy of, i. 31 _et seq._; advocates annexation of Canada, i. 40; in the _Trent_ case, i. 65 _et seq._; friendly relations with England, i. 80; on the war, i. 92; and Conscription Act, i. 115; proposes state visit to England, i. 117-9; correspondence with, i. 121; letter to Lyons, i. 141.

Seymour, Mr., i. 140.

Seymour, Admiral Sir Beauchamp (Lord Alcester), ii. 228.

Sfax, insurrections at, ii. 249.

Sheffield, Mr. George, Private Secretary to Lyons, i. 90, 136; sent to Frankfort, i. 140; accompanies Lyons to Constantinople, i. 144; to Paris, i. 177, 347, 377, ii. 98, 128, 204, 397, 427; conversations with Gambetta, ii. 226, 237.

"Shifting Scenes" quoted, i. 137.

Shumla, ii. 137, 138.

Siam, ii. 358.

Simon, M. Jules, i. 387; Prime Minister, ii. 106; turned out of office, ii. 111.

Sinkat, ii. 322.

Slave trade in America, i. 20, 34; proclamations of Emancipation, i. 95.

Slave Trade Treaty, i. 85.

Slidell, Mr., Confederate delegate to England seized on board the _Trent_, i. 54, 59, 60, 63, 74, 81; failure of mission to Europe, i. 121; Mr. Benjamin's letter to, i. 122.

Smyrna, proposed seizure of, ii. 228, 230.

Socialism in France, i. 280.

Somaliland coast troubles, ii. 362, 363, 409.

Soudan, Hicks Pasha's disaster, ii. 320, 321; Baker Pasha's defeat, ii. 323; affairs in, ii. 343.

Spain, internal affairs of, i. 200, 207, 221, ii. 39-41; the Hohenzollern candidature, i. 294; in Mexico, i. 70; commercial relations with France, ii. 26; in Constantinople Conference, ii. 109; King of, mobbed in Paris, ii. 319.

Spüller, M., ii. 197, 263.

Stackelberg, on the Turco-Greek question, i. 206.

_Standard_, the, on Franco-German relations, ii. 382.

Stanley, Dean, ii. 193.

Stanley, Lord (Earl of Derby), becomes Foreign Secretary, i. 156_n._; diplomatic views, i. 161; on the Cretan quarrel, i. 163; on the Luxembourg difficulty, i. 169; offers Paris Embassy to Lyons, i. 173; on the Roman question, i. 178, 181; American policy, i. 188; and Franco-Prussian situation, i. 195, 203; succeeded by Clarendon, i. 206; and Prussian disarmament, i. 246; on Parliamentary vote, ii. 10, 11; at the Foreign Office, ii. 54, 123; resignation of, ii. 132; foreign policy, ii. 105, 107; in Egypt, ii. 104, 122; in Russo-Turkish War, ii. 121; in the Eastern Question, ii. 95, 125; in French politics, ii. 64, 112; and the Suez Canal Shares, ii. 93; Bismarck's dislike of, ii. 353, 354; letters to Lyons, i. 164, 168, 195, ii. 71, 86, 87, 91, 121, 125; letter to Odo Russell, ii. 75.

Stanton, General, and the Suez Canal Shares, ii. 87, 90.

Staveley, Mr., letter to Lyons, i. 226.

Stewart, Lady Phillippa, ii. 427.

Stoeckl, M. de, Russian Minister in U.S.A., i. 32, 33.

Stoffel, Colonel, military reports of, ii. 50.

Strasburg, i. 321, 358.

Stuart, Lord, ii. 9.

Stuart, Mr., Chargé d'affaires in Washington, i. 89, 92, 116.

Suakim, French consul at, ii. 362.

Suez Canal, i. 156, 221, 222; Anglo-French relations in, ii. 287, 289, 321; Commission, ii. 348, 352, 362, 363, 375, 388-91.

Suez Canal Shares, Khedive prepares to sell, ii. 85; purchased by England, ii. 90, 96.

Sumner, Mr., i. 41, 85, 119, 120.

Sunderland. Rev. Dr., on the _Trent_ case, i. 76.

Sweden, King and Queen of, visit to Berlin, ii. 81.

Switzerland, i. 198, 363; proposed Confederation with South German States, i. 204, 205; and Savoy, i. 382; Commercial Treaty, ii. 8; Protectionist policy, ii. 255.

Syria, Russia in, ii. 137, 141.

Tahiti, ii. 198.

Tangier, ii. 386.

Tariff Bill, U.S.A., i. 50.

Tel-el-Kebir, ii. 285.

Tennessee, i. 85.

Tenterden, Lord, letter to Lyons, ii. 90; on Egypt, ii. 271.

Tewfik, Prince, ii. 174; proclaimed Khedive, ii. 185; plot to dethrone, ii. 261; proposal to depose, ii. 278, 280.

Texas, i. 31.

Therapia, ii. 417.

Thibaudin, General, ii. 312, 319.

Thiers, M., foreign policy, i. 185, 338, 347, 368, 373, 378,