London Labour and the London Poor, Vol. 4
i. Standard Employers, or those who work at the regular standard
prices of the trade.
ii. “Cutting” Employers, or those who work at less than the regular prices of the trade; as Contractors, &c.
_b._ Executive Employers, or those who work directly for the public without the intervention of a wholesale or retail dealer; as Builders, &c.
_c._ Distributive Employers, or those who are both producers and retail traders.