CHAPTER X.
The weakness which proved fatal to Marryat had shown itself while he was still a young lieutenant in the West Indies. He had then been invalided home for rupture of a blood vessel in the lungs, and a military doctor “also certified to his tendency to ‘hæmoptysis,’ and prophesied that, without great care, ‘the most dangerous and perhaps fatal results’ would be the consequence” of rashness. The danger had passed at that time--had probably been avoided by the use of care--and for many years Marryat had to all appearance been a very robust man. He was of the best possible height and build for strength. He was some five feet ten inches high, with broad deep chest, and his muscular force was exceptionally great. His portrait, as far as it can be judged of from the engraving prefixed to “Frank Mildmay,” gives the impression of a man of boundless energy, open-faced, alert, and keen-eyed. He was black-haired with blue eyes, and his beard grew so thick and so fast that he was compelled to shave twice a day. When he came to Langham, in 1843, his strength was apparently still unbroken, and he might appear sure of long years of health and capacity for work. But it is clear that there was more appearance than reality in his strength. When a man has turned fifty he begins to suffer for the unwisdom of former years. Marryat, unfortunately, had never given himself any quarter. He had spared himself no burden a man can lay upon his strength. He had played and worked to excess, had lived in a whirl of nervous excitement, had spent beyond his means in constitution as well as in purse. If he had not spent his summer while it was May--at least he had run through it far too soon. Langham, which might have given him rest, was only the scene of more nervous excitement, more strenuous work. In 1847 the end began. In August of that year he speaks, in a letter to his sister, of having recently ruptured two blood vessels. The following letter shows that the accident occurred in London, but Marryat returned to Langham, and remained there till the want of medical advice likely to inspire more confidence than a country doctor’s drove him to London again. He remained at his mother’s house at Wimbledon for two months, and from it wrote to Lord Auckland, then at the Admiralty, on December 14th.
“MY LORD,--When I had the honour of an audience with you, in July last, your lordship’s reception was so mortifying to me that, from excitement and annoyance, after I left you I ruptured a blood vessel, which has now for nearly five months laid me on a bed of sickness.
“I will pass over much that irritated and vexed me, and refer to one point only. When I pointed out to your lordship the repeated marks of approbation awarded to Captain Chads--and the neglect with which my applications had been received by the Admiralty during so long a period of application--your reply was ‘That you could not admit such parallels to be drawn, as Captain Chads was a highly distinguished officer,’ thereby implying that my claims were not to be considered in the same light.
“I trust to be able to prove to your lordship that I was justified in pointing out the difference in the treatment of Captain Chads and myself. The fact is that there are no two officers who have so completely run neck and neck in the service, if I may use the expression. If your lordship will be pleased to examine our respective services, previous to the Burmah War, I trust that you will admit that mine have been as creditable as those of that officer; and I may here take the liberty of pointing out to your lordship that Sir G. Cockburn thought proper to make a special mention relative to both our services, and of which your lordship may not be aware.
“During the Burmah War Captain Chads and I both held the command of a very large force for several months--both were promoted on the same day, and both received the honour of the Order of the Bath--and, on the thanks of Government being voted in the House of Commons to the officers, and on Sir Joseph York, who was a great friend of Captain Chads, proposing that he should be particularly mentioned by name, Sir G. Cockburn rose and said that it would be the height of injustice to mention that officer without mentioning me.
“I trust the above statement will satisfy your lordship that I was not so much to blame when I drew the comparison between our respective treatment--Captain Chads having hoisted his commodore’s pennant in India, having been since appointed to the _Excellent_, and lately received the good service pension; while I have applied in vain for employment, and have met with a reception which I have not deserved.
“And now, my lord, apologizing for the length of this letter, allow me to state the chief cause of my addressing you. It is not to renew my applications for employment--for which my present state of health has totally unfitted me--it is, that my recovery has been much retarded by a feeling that your lordship could not have departed from your usual courtesy in your reception of me as you did, if it was not that some misrepresentations of my character had been made to you. This has weighed heavily upon me; and I entreat your lordship will let me know if such has been the case, and that you will give me an opportunity of justifying myself--which I feel assured that I can do--as I never yet have departed from the conduct of an officer and a gentleman. I am the more anxious upon this point, as, since the total wreck of West India property, I shall have little to leave my children but a good name, which, on their account, becomes doubly precious. I have the honour, &c.,
“F. MARRYAT.”
I have quoted this melancholy but not altogether unmanly letter at full for the light it throws on Marryat’s last years. It is clear that when the ruin of West Indian property had begun to embarrass him, he had striven to return to active service. The beginning of the letter proves that in the middle of 1847 his nerve was already gone. At last he was no longer able to bear the strain of that passion and determination of which his daughter speaks. When crossed by a First Lord of the Admiralty, with whom he could not give way to an explosion of rage, the effort required to control himself was too much for a man worn in health, and accustomed for many years past to give his feelings unchecked course. The letter may also stand as proof that Marryat’s reputation as a naval officer was dear to him. As to the merits of the dispute there is no evidence to form an opinion. Lord Auckland, in a temperate letter, replied that he had no recollection of what had passed at the time, but that he certainly could have had no intention of wounding so distinguished an officer as Captain Marryat. The letter ended with the agreeable information that a good service pension had been conferred on him. Heat and disappointment on the one side, and perhaps a little dry official formality on the other--a thing which those who deal with Government officials should learn to take for granted--will doubtless account for the trouble.
From this time forward Marryat’s remnant of life was filled with flights in search of health, and with every sorrow. From Wimbledon he went to Hastings, in the vain hope that a milder climate would give him a chance of recovery. For a time he seemed to improve, but it was a mere flicker. Whatever chance of recovery he had was utterly destroyed by the terrible blow which fell on him at the end of the year. His son, Lieutenant Frederick Marryat, was lost in the wreck of the _Avenger_ in the Mediterranean. The _Avenger_, one of the first steamers in the navy, was steered on a reef between Galita and the mainland, during the night. She was under steam and sail at the time, and struck so heavily that in a very few minutes she was a complete wreck, with the sea breaking over her. Frederick Marryat was below when the vessel struck. In the confusion which followed, he was seen, by one of the few survivors, in the waist of the ship, endeavouring to keep the men steady, and clear away the boats. But the _Avenger_ broke up fast; the funnel and main-mast fell on the group in which Marryat stood, crushing some and hurling others overboard, where they were swept away in the sea that was then running. By one death or the other he perished, and the tragedy broke his father’s heart. The young man had been wild and extravagant--a source of expense and anxiety to his father. He had been a midshipman of the wild type, and as a young lieutenant had been unsettled, eager to get on shore and find some work more agreeable and more lucrative than a naval officer’s. But if he had the faults--or rather let us say the weaknesses--of the seaman, he also had his finer qualities. He was a gallant and good-hearted young fellow. A letter of his father’s, written two years or so before the wreck, speaks of him as turning up from the China station full of life and spirit, lighting up the house at Langham. In his then state of weakness it must have been a killing blow to the father to hear of the son’s death, under circumstances of which no man was better able to appreciate the horror than himself. Marryat bore the blow stoutly, for he too had the “qualities of his defects,” and as he was passionate so was he courageous.
From Hastings, which he naturally felt had done him no good, he moved to Brighton for a month. It seemed for a moment as if the danger was past, and Dickens, among others, wrote to congratulate him on his recovery. But, in truth, the case was a hopeless one. From Brighton he returned to London for the last time to consult with the doctors. When he re-entered the outer room in which several of his family were waiting to hear the result, he had to tell them that he had been condemned. “They say,” he reported, “that in six months I shall be numbered with my forefathers.” He announced the decision, Mrs. Ross Church tells us, with an “undisturbed and half-smiling countenance,” and we can easily believe it, for, leaving his natural bravery out of the question, life can have had no temptation for him if it was to be lived under the constant threat of such a disease as menaced him.
From London Marryat moved to Langham, and there waited for death all through the summer of 1848. It came at last through sheer weakness, and apparently with little or no pain. Ruptures of blood vessels could only be prevented by rigid abstinence from food. He speaks in the last letter he wrote--in at least the last that is printed--of living for days on lemonade till he “was reduced to a little above nothing.” The illness and the remedy were alike fatal, and between the two he was gradually reduced to extinction. During the summer days he lay in the drawing-room of the house at Langham, hearing his daughters read aloud to him, till his growing weakness brought on delirium. To the last he continued to dictate pages of incoherent talk, much as Sir Walter Scott had written mechanically long after his intellect was gone. He loved to have flowers brought him to the end. Finally, after he had long been unconscious between weakness and doses of morphia, he expired in perfect quiet just about dawn on August 9, 1848.
* * * * *
It ought to be unnecessary for me to add much on the character of Captain Marryat. Although our knowledge of him is fragmentary, it is my fault if enough has not been said in these pages to show what sort of man he must have been. It is tolerably clear that he was passionate, ready to think that he did well to be angry, and that anger was its own justification. Passionately eager to enjoy he must have been, and not wise in seeking enjoyment. It must be remembered, however, that he was trained in the navy in a wild time, when men repaid themselves for such hardships as the naval officer of to-day never undergoes, by excesses of which he would be incapable. Then Marryat fell into the literary and semi-literary life of London at a time when it was partly honestly, partly out of mere silly pose, dissipated and Bohemian. His wealth was the means of throwing him among a hard living set. Among them, his friends, doubtless, helped him to get rid of his money inherited and earned. He was the fast and hard living stamp of man whom the Bohemian literary gentlemen professed to admire, and he paid for his genuineness. In such a world the ardent natures wore themselves out, while the _poseur_ and the humbug escaped. But if Marryat wasted his substance and hastened his death by excesses, he seems to have been generous and good to those around him. To his younger children he was kind, and if his wife fell out of his life (she is not mentioned as having been present at Langham), there is nothing to show that it was for reasons discreditable to him, or indeed to either of them. If he was one of those who are mainly their own enemies, at least he did not belong to the worst rank of a very noxious class of persons. That he was a brave man and a good officer beyond question.
As a writer Captain Marryat has never--as I began this little book by saying--been quite fairly treated. There has always been more or less a suspicion that an _Athenæum_ writer, who described him as a quarter-deck captain who defied critics, and trifled with the public, writing carelessly, and not even good English, taking it for granted that the public was to read just what he chose to write, was stating the facts. He has never been recognized as one of the front rank of English novelists. Macaulay only mentions him as one among several writers on America. Carlyle’s savage “slate” of him is unjust to a degree which can only be palliated by the fact that it was founded on a hasty reading of his books in the evil days after the loss of the manuscript of the French Revolution. At that time everything was looking more spectral to Carlyle than usual. Thackeray was just to him indeed, but Thackeray was exceptionally large-minded and fair. Yet I do not know what reason there is to exclude Marryat from the front rank which would not also exclude some whom we habitually put there. To rank him with Fielding, with Jane Austen, Thackeray or Richardson, would be absurd, but I see no reason why he should not stand with Smollett. He might stand a little below him for “Humphrey Clinker’s” sake, but not very far. Except Sir Walter Scott, no man can be read over a longer period of life. He may be enjoyed at school and for ever afterwards. I doubt whether many boys have delighted in “Tom Jones.” Did anybody, to take the other end of life, ever experience, on coming back to “Peter Simple” or “Mr. Midshipman Easy,” that shock which is produced by a mature re-reading of, say, “Zanoni”? I imagine not. There must be a great vitality, a genuine truth, in the writer who can stand this test, and stand it so long. That Marryat was to some extent a boyish writer is undeniable, and it seems to me to be the secret of his enduring popularity. His books revive in one the exact kind of pleasure one felt in reading them in one’s teens. We may re-read some writers who pleased then, and remember the pleasure, and regret it can be felt no longer. Others one re-reads with ever new pleasure, but they satisfy for reasons not felt in early days. We see more in them and ever more. But with Marryat it is different. He pleases for the same causes always, which is surely as much as to say that he is unique of his kind. More than any other man he made what was written for boys and children literature. He was the best of his class, and that alone entitles him to a high place. After all, a man can do no more than be the best of his order. Whoever is that is surely fairly entitled to be called a Great Writer. Whether that title is to be grudged him or not, he is assuredly the friend of all who read with a simple and healthy taste. No man has given more honest pleasure, more wholesome stimulus to youth; few have given more hearty fun to older readers. If we do not think of him as “great,” a word of which we might indeed be more chary than we are, at least we can think of him as kindly, as sound, as manly--and it is possible to make a stir with one’s pen and be none of those three things.
THE END.
INDEX.
A.
Almeria Bay, Action in, 32-34
America, Books about, 100
America, Marryat’s visit to, 98-113
Auckland, Lord, Letter to, 150-152; his answer, 153
_Avenger_, Loss of, 153, 154
B.
Babbage, 14, 15
Basque roads, Action in, 37-40
Burmah, War in, 51-55
C.
Canada, Revolt in, 111, 112
_Caroline_, Affair of the, 106
“Children of New Forest, The,” 146, 147
Chucks, Mr., 96
Cochrane, Lord, Captain of _Impérieuse_, his character, 19-21; in Basque roads, 37-40; end of service, 40
Collingwood, Admiral, Marryat asked to write life of, 143
Continent, English on the, 67, 68
D.
Drew, Captain, _see_ _Caroline_
Dundonald, Earl of, _see_ Cochrane
F.
_Fraser’s Magazine_, Marryat and, 127-131
G.
Giliano, Pasquil, fight with, 27, 28
I.
_Impérieuse_, frigate, 17; Marryat’s account of her service, 23, 24; sent hurriedly to sea, 25, 26; her cruises, 27-40
Irving, Washington, quoted, 84, 121
L.
Langham, Marryat’s life at, 65, 132-134, 136-142
“Little Savage, The,” 147
M.
Marryat, Frederick, born, 11; his family, 11-12; school-life, 12-15; goes to sea, 16; appointed to _Impérieuse_, 17; serves in her, 17-40; at Walcheren, 40; in _Victorious_, 40; _Centaur_, 40; _Atlas_, 41; _Æolus_, 41; _L’Espiègle_, 41; _Newcastle_, 41; a Lieutenant and Commander, 41; breaks blood-vessel, 41; saves life, 43; cuts away main-yard of _Æolus_, 43; his wound, 45; goes on Continent, 46; marriage, 47; command of _Beaver_, 47; St. Helena, and death of Napoleon, 47; exchange to the _Rosario_, 48; service in Channel, 48; Smugglers, 49; appointed to _Larne_, 51; service in Burmah, 51-54; Post-captain, and C.B., 55; _Ariadne_, 55; begins writing, 55; equerry to Duke of Sussex, 56; resigns command, 56; begins literary life, 58; expensive habits, 59; _Metropolitan Magazine_, 60; letter to Bentley, 60-61; editor of _Metropolitan Magazine_, 61-62; first books, 62; stands for Parliament, 63; at Brighton, 64; hard work in 1834, 64; Langham, 65; letter about lawsuit, 65; goes to Continent, 66; his work on, 66; resigns editorship, 66; writes for _New Monthly Magazine_, 67; stories of Marryat, 69-70; letter to his mother, 71-72; starts for America, 72; his literary work between 1832 and 1837, 73-97; his speedy success, 74; his earnings, 75; quarrels with publisher, 75; letter to publisher, 76-77; “Frank Mildmay,” his account of, 79-80; account and criticism of book, 81-82; Marryat as a story-writer, 83; truth of his pictures of sea-life, 84; his story-telling faculty, 85; his style, 86; quotation from “Peter Simple,” 87-91; his faculty of construction, 91, 92; his fun, 92; quotation from “Mr. Midshipman Easy,” 94-96; Marryat’s portraits, 97; his visit to America, 98; at New York, 100-101; letter to his mother from America, 101-105; visit to Canada, 106; affair of _Caroline_, 106; disturbance about, 106-109; letter to mother, 109-111; serves during Canadian rising, 112; return to England, 113; Marryat’s money matters, 114-115; life in London, 116-117; ill health, 118; his work from 1837 to 1843, 120-127; quarrel with Fraser, 128-131; goes to Langham, 132; Marryat as a farmer, 135; his life at Langham, 136-142; his children, 138, 139; fondness for animals, 140; his labourers, 141; his work at Langham, 143; beginning of fatal illness, 149; his personal appearance, 149; letter to Lord Auckland, 150-152; his good-service pension, 153; at Hastings, 153; at Brighton, 154; return to Langham, 155; death of Captain Marryat, 157; his personal character, 156-157; his place in literature, 157-159
Marryat, Joseph, M.P., Marryat’s father, 11
Marryat, Lieutenant F., Marryat’s son, his death, 154
“Masterman Ready,” 124-127
_Metropolitan Magazine_, 60, 61, 66
“Mildmay, Frank,” 43, 79-82
“Mission, The,” 144, 145, 146
N.
Naval war in 1806, 17, 18
P.
“Percival Keene,” 124
“Phantom Ship, The,” 122, 123
Pierce, Captain J., 108
“Poor Jack,” 123
“Poacher, The,” 124
“Privateersman, The,” 147
R.
Ross Church, Mrs., Marryat’s daughter, quoted, 11, 57, 68, 75, 115, 133, 136, 138-140
S.
Seagrave, Tommy, 126
V.
“Violet, Monsieur,” 144
W.
William IV., story of, 56, 57
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
BY
JOHN P. ANDERSON
(_British Museum_).
I. WORKS.
The Novels of Captain Marryat.--Percival Keene. Monsieur Violet. Rattlin the Reefer. Valerie. The author’s copyright edition. 4 pts. London, Guildford [printed 1875], 8vo.
The Novels of Captain Marryat.--The Phantom Ship. The Dog Fiend. Olla Podrida. The Poacher. The author’s copyright edition. London, Guildford [printed 1875], 8vo.
The Children of the New Forest. 2 vols. London [1847], 12mo. Part of a series entitled “The Juvenile Library.”
---- Another edition. 2 vols. London, 1849, 12mo.
---- Another edition. 2 vols. London, 1850, 12mo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1853, 16mo.
A Code of Signals for the use of vessels employed in the Merchant Service. London, 1837, 8vo.
---- Eighth edition. London, 1841, 8vo.
The last edition edited by Captain Marryat.
---- Another edition. The Universal Code of Signals, for the Mercantile Marine of all Nations, etc. London, 1854, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1861, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1864, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1866, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1869, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1879, 8vo.
A Diary in America, with remarks on its Institutions. 3 vols. London, 1839, 12mo.
---- A Diary in America, with remarks on its Institutions. Part Second. 3 vols. London, 1839, 12mo.
The Floral Telegraph; or, Affection’s Signals. London [1850], 12mo.
Jacob Faithful. 3 vols. London, 1834, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxiii. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, New York, 1873, 8vo.
---- Author’s edition, complete. London [1874], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, Guildford [printed 1877], 8vo.
One of a series entitled “Notable Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, Halifax [printed 1878], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1881], 8vo.
One of “Ward and Lock’s Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London [1883], 8vo.
Japhet in Search of a Father. 3 vols. London, 1836, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxiv. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1857, 8vo.
One of the “Railway Library” series.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1873, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1881], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1883], 8vo.
Joseph Rushbrook; or, The Poacher. 3 vols. London, 1841, 8vo.
---- Another edition. 3 vols. London, 1842, 8vo.
Joseph Rushbrook; or, The Poacher. London, 1846, 8vo.
No. civ. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- New edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- New edition. London, 1857, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London [1873], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
---- Reprinted from the original edition. (A Rencontre.) London [1883], 8vo.
One of a series entitled “Notable Novels.”
The King’s Own. 3 vols. London, 1830, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxv. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1873, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1874], 8vo.
One of a series entitled “Notable Novels.”
---- Another edition. With a Memoir by Florence Marryat. Author’s edition. London [1874], 8vo.
---- [“Handy-Volume Marryat” edition.] London [1880], 16mo.
The Little Savage. [Edited by Frank S. Marryat.] 2 pts. London, 1848-49, 12mo.
Part of the “Juvenile Library.”
---- Another edition. 2 vols. London, 1850, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1853, 8vo.
Masterman Ready; or, the Wreck of the Pacific. 3 vols. London, 1841, 8vo.
Masterman Ready. New edition. (_Bohn’s Illustrated Library._) London, 1851, 8vo.
---- Another edition. 2 vols. London, 1853, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- Another edition. (_Bell’s Reading Books._) London, 1875, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1878, 16mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1885, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London [1886], 8vo.
The Metropolitan: a monthly journal of literature, science, and the fine arts.
[Continued as]
The Metropolitan Magazine. Successively edited by T. Campbell, F. Marryat, etc. 57 vols. London, 1831-50, 8vo.
The Mission, or Scenes in Africa. London, 1845, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1853, 12mo.
---- New edition. (_Bohn’s Illustrated Library._) London, 1854, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1887, 8vo.
Mr. Midshipman Easy. 3 vols. London, 1836, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London. 1838, 8vo.
No. lxvi. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1873, 8vo.
Mr. Midshipman Easy. Another edition. London [1879], 8vo.
One of a series entitled “Notable Novels.”
---- [“Handy-Volume Marryat” edition.] London [1880], 16mo.
---- Another edition. London, [1881], 8vo.
One of “Ward and Lock’s Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London [1883], 8vo.
Narrative of the Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet in California, Sonora, and Western Texas, 3 vols. London, 1843, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1849, 8vo.
---- The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet among the Snake Indians and Wild Tribes of the Great Western Prairies. London, 1849, 12mo.
Vol. 33 of the “Parlour Library.”
---- The Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet in California, Sonora, and Western Texas. With illustrations. London, 1874, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1875], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
The Naval Officer; or, Scenes and Adventures in the life of Frank Mildmay. 3 vols. London, 1829, 12mo.
---- Revised edition. (_Colburn’s Modern Standard Novelists_, vol. x.) London, 1839, 8vo.
----Frank Mildmay; or, the Naval Officer, with a Memoir by Florence Marryat. London [1873], 8vo.
The Naval Officer. Another edition. London [1874], 8vo.
One of a series, entitled “Notable Novels.”
---- Author’s edition. London [1874], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
Newton Forster; or, the Merchant Service. 3 vols. London, 1832, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxvii. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
One of a series entitled the “Railway Library.”
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1873, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1874], 8vo.
One of a series entitled “Notable Novels.”
---- Author’s edition. London [1874], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
Olla Podrida. 3 vols. London, 1840, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1849, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1874, 8vo.
---- Author’s copyright edition. London [1875], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
The Pacha of Many Tales. 3 vols. London, 1835, 12mo.
The Pacha of Many Tales. Another edition. Paris, 1835, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxviii. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- New edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- Author’s edition. London [1874], 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1873, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 8vo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
Percival Keene. 3 vols. London, 1842, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1848, 8vo.
No. cxiii. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- New edition, with a Memoir of the Author. London, 1857, 8vo.
One of the series entitled “Railway Library.”
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London [1873], 8vo.
---- New edition. London [1875], 8vo.
---- Another edition. With a Memoir of the Author. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
Peter Simple. 3 vols. London, 1834, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxii. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1870, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1873, 8vo.
Peter Simple. Author’s edition, complete. London [1874], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, Guildford [printed 1876], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, Halifax [printed 1878], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
---- Another edition. London [1881], 8vo.
One of “Ward and Lock’s Standard Novels.”
The Phantom Ship. 3 vols. London, 1839, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1847, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1849, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1874, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
The Pirate and the Three Cutters. Illustrated with engravings from drawings by C. Stanfield. London, 1836, 4to.
---- Another edition. With engravings by Stanfield. London, 1848, 8vo.
---- New edition. (_Bohn’s Illustrated Library._) London, 1849, 8vo.
---- Another edition. With a Memoir of the Author, etc. London, Beccles [printed 1877], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” series.
The Pirate and the Three Cutters. Another edition. With illustrations. London [1886], 8vo.
Poor Jack. With illustrations by C. Stanfield. London, 1840, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1880, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1883], 8vo.
One of the series of “Notable Novels.”
---- Another edition. With illustrations by C. Stanfield. London, 1883, 8vo.
The Privateer’s Man, one hundred years ago. 2 vols. London, 1846, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1853, 8vo.
---- Another edition. 2 vols. London, 1854, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 8vo.
---- The Privateersman. Adventures by sea and land, in civil and savage life, one hundred years ago. (_Bohn’s Illustrated Library._) London, 1860, 8vo.
Rattlin the Reefer. London, 1838, 8vo.
No. lxix. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 16mo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, 1873, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1875], 8vo.
---- Another edition. Edited [or rather written] by Captain Marryat. [“Handy-Volume Marryat” edition.] London [1880], 16mo.
The Settlers in Canada. 2 vols. London, 1844, 8vo.
The Settlers in Canada. Another edition. London, 1854, 12mo.
---- Another edition. London, 1855, 12mo.
---- New edition. With illustrations by Gilbert and Dalziel. London, 1860, 8vo.
Part of “Bohn’s Illustrated Library.”
---- Another edition. London [1886], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London [1887], 8vo.
Snarleyyow; or, the Dog Fiend. 3 vols. London, 1837, 12mo.
---- Another edition. Paris, 1837, 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1847, 8vo.
No. cvii. of the “Standard Novels.”
---- Another edition. London, 1856, 12mo.
---- The Dog Fiend; or, Snarleyyow. London, 1857, 8vo.
One of the series entitled “Railway Library.”
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London, New York, 1873, 8vo.
---- Another edition. [Handy-Volume Marryat.] London [1880], 8vo.
Suggestions for the Abolition of the present System of Impressment in the Naval Service. London, 1822, 8vo.
Valerie, an Autobiography. 2 vols. London, 1849, 12mo.
---- Another edition. With illustrations. London [1873], 8vo.
---- Another edition. London, 1852, 16mo.
---- Author’s Copyright edition. London [1875], 8vo.
Valerie, an Autobiography. Another edition. London [1880], 16mo.
One of the “Handy-Volume Marryat” Series.
II. APPENDIX.
BIOGRAPHY, CRITICISM, ETC.
Cary, T. G.--Letter to a lady in France on the supposed failure of a National Bank … with answers to enquiries concerning the books of Captain Marryat and Mr. Dickens. Boston [U.S.], 1843, 8vo.
---- Second edition. Boston [U.S.], 1844, 8vo.
Marryat, Florence.--Life and Letters of Captain Marryat. 2 vols. London, 1872, 8vo.
Marryat, Frederick.--A Reply to Captain Marryat’s statements relative to the coloured West Indians, in his work entitled, “A Diary in America.” [Consisting of letters which appeared in the “St. George’s Chronicle.”] London, 1840, 8vo.
Marshall, John.--Royal Naval Biography. 4 vols. London, 1823-35, 8vo.
Frederick Marryat, vol. iii., pp. 261-270.
Poe, Edgar A.--The Literati, etc. New York, 1850, 8vo.
Frederick Marryat, pp. 456-460.
MAGAZINE ARTICLES.
Marryat, Frederick.--New Monthly Magazine, vol. 48, 1836, pp. 228-232.--Bentley’s Miscellany (with portrait), by C. Whitehead, vol. 24, 1848, pp. 524-530; same article, Eclectic Magazine, vol. 16, 1849, pp. 135-139, and Littell’s Living Age, vol. 19, pp. 540-543.--Temple Bar, vol. 37, 1873, pp. 100-106.--London Society, by T. H. S. Escott, vol. 23, 1873, pp. 34-44.
---- _and his Diary_. Southern Literary Messenger, vol. 7, 1841, pp. 253-276.
---- _at Langham_. Cornhill Magazine, vol. 16, 1867, pp. 149-161.
---- _Life and Letters of_. Chambers’s Journal, 1872, pp. 691-695.
---- _Midshipman Easy_. Monthly Review, vol. 3 N.S., 1836, pp. 211-223.
---- _Newton Forster_. Westminster Review, vol. 16, 1832, pp. 390-394.
---- _Novels_. Fraser’s Magazine, vol. 17, 1838, pp. 571-577.
---- _Percival Keene_. Tait’s Edinburgh Magazine, vol. 9 N.S., 1842, pp. 670-680,--Monthly Review, vol. 3 N.S., 1842, pp. 213-223.
---- _Sea Novels_. Dublin University Magazine, vol. 47, 1856, pp. 294-308; same article, Eclectic Magazine, vol. 38, pp. 46-60.--Cornhill Magazine, by J. Hannay, vol. 27, 1873, pp. 170-190; same article, Littell’s Living Age, vol. 116, pp. 676-689, and Eclectic Magazine, vol. 17 N.S., pp. 464-478.
---- _Settlers in Canada_. Tait’s Edinburgh Magazine, vol. 11, 1844, pp. 807, 808.
---- _Snarleyyow_. Dublin University Magazine, vol. 10, 1837, pp. 325-338.
III. CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF WORKS.
Suggestions for the abolition of the present system of Impressment in the Naval Service 1822
Adventures of a Naval Officer; or, Frank Mildmay 1829
The King’s Own 1830
Newton Forster 1832
Peter Simple 1834
Jacob Faithful 1834
Pacha of Many Tales 1835
Mr. Midshipman Easy 1836
Japhet in Search of a Father 1836
Pirate and the Three Cutters 1836
Code of Signals 1837
Snarleyyow; or, the Dog Fiend 1837
Rattlin the Reefer 1838
Phantom Ship 1839
Diary in America 1839
Olla Podrida 1840
Poor Jack 1840
Masterman Ready 1841
Joseph Rushbrook; or, The Poacher 1841
Percival Keene 1842
Narrative of the Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet 1843
Settlers in Canada 1844
The Mission; or, Scenes in Africa 1845
Privateer’s Man 1846
Children of the New Forest 1847
The Little Savage 1848-49
Valerie 1849
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5 CONFESSIONS OF AN ENGLISH OPIUM-EATER, ETC. By Thomas De Quincey. With Introductory Note by William Sharp.
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21 SELECTIONS FROM SENECA. WITH INTRODUCTION by Walter Clode.
22 SPECIMEN DAYS IN AMERICA. BY WALT WHITMAN. Revised by the Author, with fresh Preface.
23 DEMOCRATIC VISTAS, AND OTHER PAPERS. BY Walt Whitman. (Published by arrangement with the Author.)
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26 MAZZINI’S ESSAYS: LITERARY, POLITICAL, AND Religious. With Introduction by William Clarke.
27 PROSE WRITINGS OF HEINE. WITH INTRODUCTION by Havelock Ellis.
28 REYNOLDS’S DISCOURSES. WITH INTRODUCTION by Helen Zimmern.
29 PAPERS OF STEELE AND ADDISON. EDITED BY Walter Lewin.
30 BURNS’S LETTERS. SELECTED AND ARRANGED, with Introduction, by J. Logie Robertson, M.A.
31 VOLSUNGA SAGA. WILLIAM MORRIS. WITH INTRODUCTION by H. H. Sparling.
32 SARTOR RESARTUS. BY THOMAS CARLYLE. WITH Introduction by Ernest Rhys.
33 SELECT WRITINGS OF EMERSON. WITH INTRODUCTION by Percival Chubb.
34 AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF LORD HERBERT. EDITED, with an Introduction, by Will H. Dircks.
35 ENGLISH PROSE, FROM MAUNDEVILLE TO Thackeray. Chosen and Edited by Arthur Galton.
36 THE PILLARS OF SOCIETY, AND OTHER PLAYS. BY Henrik Ibsen. Edited, with an Introduction, by Havelock Ellis.
37 IRISH FAIRY AND FOLK TALES. EDITED AND Selected by W. B. Yeats.
38 ESSAYS OF DR. JOHNSON, WITH BIOGRAPHICAL Introduction and Notes by Stuart J. Reid.
39 ESSAYS OF WILLIAM HAZLITT. SELECTED AND Edited, with Introduction and Notes, by Frank Carr.
40 LANDOR’S PENTAMERON, AND OTHER IMAGINARY Conversations. Edited, with a Preface, by H. Ellis.
41 POE’S TALES AND ESSAYS. EDITED, WITH INTRODUCTION, by Ernest Rhys.
42 VICAR OF WAKEFIELD. BY OLIVER GOLDSMITH. Edited, with Preface, by Ernest Rhys.
43 POLITICAL ORATIONS, FROM WENTWORTH TO Macaulay. Edited, with Introduction, by William Clarke.
44 THE AUTOCRAT OF THE BREAKFAST-TABLE. BY Oliver Wendell Holmes.
45 THE POET AT THE BREAKFAST-TABLE. BY OLIVER Wendell Holmes.
46 THE PROFESSOR AT THE BREAKFAST-TABLE. BY Oliver Wendell Holmes.
47 LORD CHESTERFIELD’S LETTERS TO HIS SON. Selected, with Introduction, by Charles Sayle.
48 STORIES FROM CARLETON. SELECTED, WITH INTRODUCTION, by W. Yeats
49 JANE EYRE. BY CHARLOTTE BRONTË. EDITED BY Clement K. Shorter.
50 ELIZABETHAN ENGLAND. EDITED BY LOTHROP Withington, with a Preface by Dr. Furnivall.
51 THE PROSE WRITINGS OF THOMAS DAVIS. EDITED by T. W. Rolleston.
52 SPENCE’S ANECDOTES. A SELECTION. EDITED, with an Introduction and Notes, by John Underhill.
53 MORE’S UTOPIA, AND LIFE OF EDWARD V. EDITED, with an Introduction, by Maurice Adams.
54 SADI’S GULISTAN, OR FLOWER GARDEN. TRANSLATED, with an Essay, by James Ross.
55 ENGLISH FAIRY AND FOLK TALES. EDITED BY E. Sidney Hartland.
56 NORTHERN STUDIES. BY EDMUND GOSSE. WITH a Note by Ernest Rhys.
57 EARLY REVIEWS OF GREAT WRITERS. EDITED BY E. Stevenson.
58 ARISTOTLE’S ETHICS. WITH GEORGE HENRY Lewes’s Essay on Aristotle prefixed.
59 LANDOR’S PERICLES AND ASPASIA. EDITED, WITH an Introduction, by Havelock Ellis.
60 ANNALS OF TACITUS. THOMAS GORDON’S TRANSLATION. Edited, with an Introduction, by Arthur Galton.
61 ESSAYS OF ELIA. BY CHARLES LAMB. EDITED, with an Introduction, by Ernest Rhys.
62 BALZAC’S SHORTER STORIES. TRANSLATED BY William Wilson and the Count Stenbock.
63 COMEDIES OF DE MUSSET. EDITED, WITH AN Introductory Note, by S. L. Gwynn.
64 CORAL REEFS. BY CHARLES DARWIN. EDITED, with an Introduction, by Dr. J. W. Williams.
65 SHERIDAN’S PLAYS. EDITED, WITH AN INTRODUCTION, by Rudolf Dircks.
66 OUR VILLAGE. BY MISS MITFORD. EDITED, WITH an Introduction, by Ernest Rhys.
67 MASTER HUMPHREY’S CLOCK, AND OTHER STORIES. By Charles Dickens. With Introduction by Frank T. Marzials.
68 TALES FROM WONDERLAND. BY RUDOLPH Baumbach. Translated by Helen B. Dole.
69 ESSAYS AND PAPERS BY DOUGLAS JERROLD. EDITED by Walter Jerrold.
70 VINDICATION OF THE RIGHTS OF WOMAN. BY Mary Wollstonecraft. Introduction by Mrs. E. Robins Pennell.
71 “THE ATHENIAN ORACLE.” A SELECTION. EDITED by John Underhill, with Prefatory Note by Walter Besant.
72 ESSAYS OF SAINT-BEUVE. TRANSLATED AND Edited, with an Introduction, by Elizabeth Lee.
73 SELECTIONS FROM PLATO. FROM THE TRANSLATION of Sydenham and Taylor. Edited by T. W. Rolleston.
74 HEINE’S ITALIAN TRAVEL SKETCHES, ETC. TRANSLATED by Elizabeth A. Sharp. With an Introduction from the French of Theophile Gautier.
75 SCHILLER’S MAID OF ORLEANS. TRANSLATED, with an Introduction, by Major-General Patrick Maxwell.
76 SELECTIONS FROM SYDNEY SMITH. EDITED, WITH an Introduction, by Ernest Rhys.
77 THE NEW SPIRIT. BY HAVELOCK ELLIS.
78 THE BOOK OF MARVELLOUS ADVENTURES. FROM the “Morte d’Arthur.” Edited by Ernest Rhys. [This, together with No. 1, forms the complete “Morte d’Arthur.”]
79 ESSAYS AND APHORISMS. BY SIR ARTHUR HELPS. With an Introduction by E. A. Helps.
80 ESSAYS OF MONTAIGNE. SELECTED, WITH A Prefatory Note, by Percival Chubb.
81 THE LUCK OF BARRY LYNDON. BY W. M. Thackeray. Edited by F. T. Marzials.
82 SCHILLER’S WILLIAM TELL. TRANSLATED, WITH an Introduction, by Major-General Patrick Maxwell.
83 CARLYLE’S ESSAYS ON GERMAN LITERATURE. With an Introduction by Ernest Rhys.
84 PLAYS AND DRAMATIC ESSAYS OF CHARLES LAMB. Edited, with an Introduction, by Rudolf Dircks.
85 THE PROSE OF WORDSWORTH. SELECTED AND Edited, with an Introduction, by Professor William Knight.
86 ESSAYS, DIALOGUES, AND THOUGHTS OF COUNT Giacomo Leopardi. Translated, with an Introduction and Notes, by Major-General Patrick Maxwell.
87 THE INSPECTOR-GENERAL: A RUSSIAN COMEDY. By Nikolai V. Gogol. Translated from the original, with an Introduction and Notes, by Arthur A. Sykes.
88 ESSAYS AND APOTHEGMS OF FRANCIS, LORD BACON: Edited, with an Introduction, by John Buchan.
89 PROSE OF MILTON: SELECTED AND EDITED, WITH an Introduction, by Richard Garnett, LL.D.
90 THE REPUBLIC OF PLATO. TRANSLATED BY Thomas Taylor, with an Introduction by Theodore Wratislaw.
91 PASSAGES FROM FROISSART. WITH AN INTRODUCTION by Frank T. Marzials.
92 THE PROSE AND TABLE TALK OF COLERIDGE. Edited by W. H. Dircks.
93 HEINE IN ART AND LETTERS. TRANSLATED BY Elizabeth A. Sharp.
94 SELECTED ESSAYS OF DE QUINCEY. WITH AN Introduction by Sir George Douglas, Bart.
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THE HUMOUR OF ITALY. Translated, with an Introduction and Notes, by A. Werner. With 50 Illustrations and a Frontispiece by Arturo Faldi.
THE HUMOUR OF AMERICA. Selected with a copious Biographical Index of American Humorists, by James Barr.
THE HUMOUR OF HOLLAND. Translated, with an Introduction and Notes, by A. Werner. With numerous Illustrations by Dudley Hardy.
THE HUMOUR OF IRELAND. Selected by D. J. O’Donoghue. With numerous Illustrations by Oliver Paque.
THE HUMOUR OF SPAIN. Translated, with an Introduction and Notes, by S. Taylor. With numerous Illustrations by H. R. Millar.
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IBSEN’S PROSE DRAMAS.
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VOL. I. “A DOLL’S HOUSE,” “THE LEAGUE OF YOUTH,” and “THE PILLARS OF SOCIETY.” With Portrait of the Author, and Biographical Introduction by WILLIAM ARCHER.
Vol. II. “GHOSTS,” “AN ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE,” and “THE WILD DUCK.” With an Introductory Note.
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ESTHER WATERS: A Novel.
BY GEORGE MOORE.
“Strong, vivid, sober, yet undaunted in its realism, full to the brim of observation of life and character, _Esther Waters_ is not only immeasurably superior to anything the author has ever written before, but it is one of the most remarkable works that has appeared in print this year, and one which does credit not only to the author, but the country in which it has been written.”--_The World._
“As we live the book through again in memory, we feel more and more confident that Mr. Moore has once for all vindicated his position among the half-dozen living novelists of whom the historian of English literature will have to take account.”--_Daily Chronicle._
“It may be as well to set down, beyond possibility of misapprehension, my belief that in _Esther Waters_ we have the most artistic, the most complete, and the most inevitable work of fiction that has been written in England for at least two years.”--A.T.Q.C. in _The Speaker_.
“Hardly since the time of Defoe have the habits and manners of the ‘masses’ been delineated as they are delineated here.… _Esther Waters_ is the best story that he (Mr. Moore) has written, and one on which he may be heartily congratulated.”--_Globe._
“Matthew Arnold, reviewing one of Tolstoï’s novels, remarked that the Russian novelist seemed to write because the thing happened so, and for no other reason. That is precisely the merit of Mr. Moore’s book.… It seems inevitable.”--_Westminster Gazette._
OTHER NOVELS BY GEORGE MOORE.
Crown 8vo, Cloth, 3s. 6d. each.
A DRAMA IN MUSLIN. Seventh Edition.
A MODERN LOVER. New Edition.
A MUMMER’S WIFE. Twentieth Edition.
VAIN FORTUNE. New Edition. With Five Illustrations by Maurice Greiffenhagen. Crown 8vo, Cloth, 6s.
IMPRESSIONS AND OPINIONS. By Geo. Moore. Second Edition, Crown 8vo, Cloth, 6s.
MODERN PAINTING. By George Moore.
“Of the very few books on art that painters and critics should on no account leave unread this is surely one.”--_Studio._
“His book is one of the best books about pictures that have come into our hands for some years.”--_St. James’s Gazette._
“A more original, a better informed, a more suggestive, and, let us add, a more amusing work on the art of to-day, we have never read than this volume.”--_Glasgow Herald._
London: WALTER SCOTT, LIMITED, Paternoster Square.
End of Project Gutenberg's Life of Frederick Marryat, by David Hannay