CHAPTER III--RESPONSIBILITY OF STATES

I. _On State Responsibility in General_

148. Nature of State Responsibility 206 149. Original and Vicarious State Responsibility 207 150. Essential Difference between Original and Vicarious Responsibility 208

II. _State Responsibility for International Delinquencies_

151. Conception of International Delinquencies 209 152. Subjects of International Delinquencies 210 153. State Organs able to commit International Delinquencies 211 154. No International Delinquency without Malice or culpable Negligence 212 155. Objects of International Delinquencies 212 156. Legal consequences of International Delinquencies 213

III. _State Responsibility for Acts of State Organs_

157. Responsibility varies with Organs concerned 214 158. Internationally injurious Acts of Heads of States 214 159. Internationally injurious Acts of Members of Governments 215 160. Internationally injurious Acts of Diplomatic Envoys 215 161. Internationally injurious Attitudes of Parliaments 216 162. Internationally injurious Acts of Judicial Functionaries 216 163. Internationally injurious Acts of administrative Officials and Military and Naval Forces 218

IV. _State Responsibility for Acts of Private Persons_

164. Vicarious in contradistinction to Original State Responsibility for Acts of Private Persons 221 165. Vicarious responsibility for Acts of Private Persons relative only 222 166. Municipal Law for Offences against Foreign States 222 167. Responsibility for Acts of Insurgents and Rioters 222