Category: Science - Biology

Inheritance of Characteristics in Domestic Fowl

A. The Gametic Composition of the Various Races 71 1. White 71 2. Black 72 3. Buff 72 B. Evidence 72 1. Silkie × Minorca (or Spanish) 72 2. Silkie × White Leghorn 75 3. Silkie × Buff Cochin 76 4. White Leghorn × Black Minorca 77 5. White Leghorn × Buff Cochin 77 6. Black Cochi...

Chapters

13. CHAPTER VI.

The method of inheritance of the feathering on the feet of some poultry has already been made the subject of much study. Hurst (1905, p. 152) crossed booted and non-booted birds...

9. CHAPTER II.

The possession of extra toes is a character that crops out again and again among the higher, typically 5-toed vertebrates. Many cases have been cited in works on human and mamma...

8. CHAPTER I.

When a bird with a single comb, which may be conveniently symbolized as I, is crossed with a bird with a "V" comb such as is seen in the Polish race, and may be symbolized as oo...

14. CHAPTER VII.

In my 1906 report I described in detail the form of the nostril in poultry. Usually it is closed down to a narrow slit, but in some races, as, _e. g._, the Polish and Houdans, t...

19. CHAPTER XII.

In studying heredity our attention must often be focused on the ontogenesis of the different characters, and we are sometimes inclined to regard the adult character as the produ...

10. CHAPTER III.

In man, various mammals, and some birds two or more adjacent fingers are sometimes intimately connected by an extension of the web that is normally a mere rudiment at their base...

17. CHAPTER X.

Plumage color, like hair color, varies greatly among domesticated animals. This diversity is, no doubt, in part due to the striking nature of color variations, but chiefly to th...

20. Chapter XIII, section, "Summary on proximate causes leading to

In the last few decades the view has been widespread that characters can be built up from perhaps nothing at all by selecting in each generation the merely quantitative variatio...

11. CHAPTER IV.

The tail of vertebrates is, historically, the post-anal part of the trunk. Containing no longer any part of the alimentary canal, it has lost much of its primitive importance, s...

18. CHAPTER XI.

Color-patterns are generalized, like the barring, spangling, and "blueing"; or localized, like the wing-bar or hackle and saddle lacing. We have to consider at present the metho...

7. CHAPTER XII. GENERAL DISCUSSION 85

A. Relation of Heredity and Ontogeny 85 B. Dominance and Recessiveness 88 C. Potency 92 D. Reversion and the Factor Hypothesis 93 E. The Limits of Selection 94 1. Increasing the...

16. CHAPTER IX.

In races having a large single comb this is usually erect in the male, but in the female lops over to the right or left side of the head. This lop is determined before hatching;...

15. CHAPTER VIII.

In my report of 1906 I called attention to the nature of inheritance of the crest in the first and second generations. The result seemed simple enough on the assumption of imper...

12. CHAPTER V.

The entire absence of appendages is a rare monstrosity, few cases having been cited even for man. In my experience with poultry, out of about 14,000 birds I have obtained one th...

5. CHAPTER X. PLUMAGE COLOR 71

A. The Gametic Composition of the Various Races 71 1. White 71 2. Black 72 3. Buff 72 B. Evidence 72 1. Silkie × Minorca (or Spanish) 72 2. Silkie × White Leghorn 75 3. Silkie ×...

6. CHAPTER XI. INHERITANCE OF BLUE COLOR, SPANGLING, AND BARRING 79

1. CHAPTER I. THE SPLIT OR Y COMB 5

4. CHAPTER VI. BOOTING 43

2. CHAPTER II. POLYDACTYLISM 17

3. CHAPTER III. SYNDACTYLISM 29