Chapter 1
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HYMEN
By
H. D.
NEW YORK HENRY HOLT AND COMPANY 1921
FOR BRYHER AND PERDITA
_They said: she is high and far and blind in her high pride, but now that my head is bowed in sorrow, I find she is most kind._
_We have taken life, they said, blithely, not groped in a mist for things that are not-- are if you will, but bloodless-- why ask happiness of the dead? and my heart bled._
_Ah, could they know how violets throw strange fire, red and purple and gold, how they glow gold and purple and red where her feet tread._
Acknowledgements are due to the editors of the following periodicals in which certain of these poems have appeared: _Poetry_ (Chicago), _The Dial_, _Contact_ and _The Bookman_ (New York), _The Nation_, _The Sphere_, _The Anglo-French Review_ and _The Egoist_ (London).
CONTENTS
HYMEN 7
DEMETER 15
SIMAETHA 19
THETIS 20
CIRCE 21
LEDA 23
HIPPOLYTUS TEMPORIZES 24
CUCKOO SONG 25
THE ISLANDS 27
AT BAIA 30
SEA HEROES 31
"NOT HONEY" 33
EVADNE 34
SONG 35
WHY HAVE YOU SOUGHT 36
THE WHOLE WHITE WORLD 37
PHAEDRA 38
SHE CONTRASTS WITH HERSELF HIPPOLYTA 40
SHE REBUKES HIPPOLYTA 42
EGYPT 44
HELIOS 45
PRAYER 47
HYMEN
_As from a temple service, tall and dignified, with slow pace, each a queen, the sixteen matrons from the temple of Hera pass before the curtain--a dark purple hung between Ionic columns--of the porch or open hall of a palace. Their hair is bound as the marble hair of the temple Hera. Each wears a crown or diadem of gold._
_They sing--the music is temple music, deep, simple, chanting notes:_
From the closed garden Where our feet pace Back and forth each day, This gladiolus white, This red, this purple spray-- Gladiolus tall with dignity As yours, lady--we lay Before your feet and pray:
Of all the blessings-- Youth, joy, ecstasy-- May one gift last (As the tall gladiolus may Outlast the wind-flower, Winter-rose or rose), One gift above, Encompassing all those;
For her, for him, For all within these palace walls, Beyond the feast, Beyond the cry of Hymen and the torch, Beyond the night and music Echoing through the porch till day.
_The music, with its deep chanting notes, dies away. The curtain hangs motionless in rich, full folds. Then from this background of darkness, dignity and solemn repose, a flute gradually detaches itself, becomes clearer and clearer, pipes alone one shrill, simple little melody._
_From the distance, four children's voices blend with the flute, and four very little girls pass singly before the curtain, small maids or attendants of the sixteen matrons. Their hair is short and curls at the back of their heads like the hair of the chryselephantine Hermes. They sing:_
Where the first crocus buds unfold We found these petals near the cold Swift river-bed.
Beneath the rocks where ivy-frond Puts forth new leaves to gleam beyond Those lately dead:
The very smallest two or three Of gold (gold pale as ivory) We gatherèd.
_When the little girls have passed before the curtain, a wood-wind weaves a richer note into the flute melody; then the two blend into one song. But as the wood-wind grows in mellowness and richness, the flute gradually dies away into a secondary theme and the wood-wind alone evolves the melody of a new song._
_Two by two--like two sets of medallions with twin profiles distinct, one head slightly higher, bent forward a little--the four figures of four slight, rather fragile taller children, are outlined with sharp white contour against the curtain._
_The hair is smooth against the heads, falling to the shoulders but slightly waved against the nape of the neck. They are looking down, each at a spray of winter-rose. The tunics fall to the knees in sharp marble folds. They sing:_
Never more will the wind Cherish you again, Never more will the rain.
Never more Shall we find you bright In the snow and wind.
The snow is melted, The snow is gone, And you are flown:
Like a bird out of our hand, Like a light out of our heart, You are gone.
_As the wistful notes of the wood-wind gradually die away, there comes a sudden, shrill, swift piping._
_Free and wild, like the wood-maidens of Artemis, is this last group of four--very straight with heads tossed back. They sing in rich, free, swift notes. They move swiftly before the curtain in contrast to the slow, important pace of the first two groups. Their hair is loose and rayed out like that of the sun-god. They are boyish in shape and gesture. They carry hyacinths in baskets, strapped like quivers to their backs. They reach to draw the flower sprays from the baskets, as the Huntress her arrows._
_As they dart swiftly to and fro before the curtain, they are youth, they are spring--they are the Chelidonia, their song is the swallow-song of joy:_
Between the hollows Of the little hills The spring spills blue-- Turquoise, sapphire, lapis-lazuli On a brown cloth outspread.
Ah see, How carefully we lay them now, Each hyacinth spray, Across the marble floor-- A pattern your bent eyes May trace and follow To the shut bridal door.
Lady, our love, our dear, Our bride most fair, They grew among the hollows Of the hills; As if the sea had spilled its blue, As if the sea had risen From its bed, And sinking to the level of the shore, Left hyacinths on the floor.
_There is a pause. Flute, pipe and wood-wind blend in a full, rich movement. There is no definite melody but full, powerful rhythm like soft but steady wind above forest trees. Into this, like rain, gradually creeps the note of strings._
_As the strings grow stronger and finally dominate the whole, the bride-chorus passes before the curtain. There may be any number in this chorus. The figures--tall young women, clothed in long white tunics--follow one another closely, yet are all distinct like a procession of a temple frieze._
_The bride in the center is not at first distinguishable from her maidens; but as they begin their song, the maidens draw apart into two groups, leaving the veiled symbolic figure standing alone in the center._
_The two groups range themselves to right and left like officiating priestesses. The veiled figure stands with her back against the curtain, the others being in profile. Her head is swathed in folds of diaphanous white, through which the features are visible, like the veiled Tanagra._
_When the song is finished, the group to the bride's left turns about; also the bride, so that all face in one direction. In processional form they pass out, the figure of the bride again merging, not distinguishable from the maidens._
_Strophe_
But of her Who can say if she is fair? Bound with fillet, Bound with myrtle Underneath her flowing veil, Only the soft length (Beneath her dress) Of saffron shoe is bright As a great lily-heart In its white loveliness.
_Antistrophe_
But of her We can say that she is fair. We bleached the fillet, Brought the myrtle; To us the task was set Of knotting the fine threads of silk: We fastened the veil, And over the white foot Drew on the painted shoe Steeped in Illyrian crocus.
_Strophe_
But of her, Who can say if she is fair? For her head is covered over With her mantle White on white, Snow on whiter amaranth, Snow on hoar-frost, Snow on snow, Snow on whitest buds of myrrh.
_Antistrophe_
But of her, We can say that she is fair; For we know underneath All the wanness, All the heat (In her blanched face) Of desire Is caught in her eyes as fire In the dark center leaf Of the white Syrian iris.
_The rather hard, hieratic precision of the music--its stately pause and beat--is broken now into irregular lilt and rhythm of strings._
_Four tall young women, very young matrons, enter in a group. They stand clear and fair, but this little group entirely lacks the austere precision of the procession of maidens just preceding them. They pause in the center of the stage; turn, one three-quarter, two in profile and the fourth full face; they stand, turned as if confiding in each other like a Tanagra group._
_They sing lightly, their flower trays under their arms._
Along the yellow sand Above the rocks The laurel-bushes stand. Against the shimmering heat Each separate leaf Is bright and cold, And through the bronze Of shining bark and wood Run the fine threads of gold.
Here in our wicker-trays, We bring the first faint blossoming Of fragrant bays:
Lady, their blushes shine As faint in hue As when through petals Of a laurel-rose The sun shines through, And throws a purple shadow On a marble vase.
(Ah, love, So her fair breasts will shine With the faint shadow above.)
_The harp chords become again more regular in simple definite rhythm. The music is not so intense as the bride-chorus; and quieter, more sedate, than the notes preceding the entrance of the last group._
_Five or six slightly older serene young women enter in processional form; each holding before her, with precise bending of arms, coverlets and linen, carefully folded, as if for the bride couch. The garments are purple, scarlet and deep blue, with edge of gold._
_They sing to blending of wood-wind and harp._
From citron-bower be her bed, Cut from branch of tree a-flower, Fashioned for her maidenhead.
From Lydian apples, sweet of hue, Cut the width of board and lathe. Carve the feet from myrtle-wood.
Let the palings of her bed Be quince and box-wood overlaid With the scented bark of yew.
That all the wood in blossoming, May calm her heart and cool her blood For losing of her maidenhood.
_The wood-winds become more rich and resonant. A tall youth crosses the stage as if seeking the bride door. The music becomes very rich, full of color._
_The figure itself is a flame, an exaggerated symbol; the hair a flame; the wings, deep red or purple, stand out against the curtains in a contrasting or almost clashing shade of purple. The tunic, again a rich purple or crimson, falls almost to the knees. The knees are bare; the sandals elaborately strapped over and over. The curtain seems a rich purple cloud, the figure, still brighter, like a flamboyant bird, half emerged in the sunset._
_Love pauses just outside the bride's door with his gift, a tuft of black-purple cyclamen. He sings to the accompaniment of wood-winds, in a rich, resonant voice:_
The crimson cover of her bed Is not so rich, nor so deeply bled The purple-fish that dyed it red, As when in a hot sheltered glen There flowered these stalks of cyclamen:
(Purple with honey-points Of horns for petals; Sweet and dark and crisp, As fragrant as her maiden kiss.)
There with his honey-seeking lips The bee clings close and warmly sips, And seeks with honey-thighs to sway And drink the very flower away.
(Ah, stern the petals drawing back; Ah rare, ah virginal her breath!)
Crimson, with honey-seeking lips, The sun lies hot across his back, The gold is decked across his wings. Quivering he sways and quivering clings (Ah, rare her shoulders drawing back!) One moment, then the plunderer slips Between the purple flower-lips.
_Love passes out with a crash of cymbals. There is a momentary pause and the music falls into its calm, wave-like rhythm._
_A band of boys passes before the curtain. They pass from side to side, crossing and re-crossing; but their figures never confuse one another, the outlines are never blurred. They stand out against the curtain with symbolic gesture, stooping as if to gather up the wreaths, or swaying with long stiff branch as if to sweep the fallen petals from the floor._
_There is no marked melody from the instruments, but the boys' voices, humming lightly as they enter, gradually evolve a little dance song. There are no words but the lilt up and down of the boys' tenor voices._
_Then, as if they had finished the task of gathering up the wreaths and sweeping the petals, they stand in groups of two before the pillars where the torches have been placed. They lift the torches from the brackets. They hold them aloft between them, one torch to each two boys. Their figures are cut against the curtain like the simple, triangular design on the base of a vase or frieze--the boys' heads on a level, the torches above them._
_They sing in clear, half-subdued voices._
Where love is king, Ah, there is little need To dance and sing, With bridal-torch to flare Amber and scatter light Across the purple air, To sing and dance To flute-note and to reed.
Where love is come (Ah, love is come indeed!) Our limbs are numb Before his fiery need; With all their glad Rapture of speech unsaid, Before his fiery lips Our lips are mute and dumb.
Ah, sound of reed, Ah, flute and trumpet wail, Ah, joy decreed-- The fringes of her veil Are seared and white; Across the flare of light, Blinded the torches fail. (Ah, love is come indeed!)
_At the end of the song, the torches flicker out and the figures are no longer distinguishable in the darkness. They pass out like shadows. The purple curtain hangs black and heavy._
_The music dies away and is finally cut short with a few deep, muted chords._
DEMETER
I
Men, fires, feasts, steps of temple, fore-stone, lintel, step of white altar, fire and after-fire, slaughter before, fragment of burnt meat, deep mystery, grapple of mind to reach the tense thought, power and wealth, purpose and prayer alike, (men, fires, feasts, temple steps)--useless.
Useless to me who plant wide feet on a mighty plinth, useless to me who sit, wide of shoulder, great of thigh, heavy in gold, to press gold back against solid back of the marble seat: useless the dragons wrought on the arms, useless the poppy-buds and the gold inset of the spray of wheat.
Ah they have wrought me heavy and great of limb-- she is slender of waist, slight of breast, made of many fashions; they have set _her_ small feet on many a plinth; she they have known, she they have spoken with, she they have smiled upon, she they have caught and flattered with praise and gifts.
But useless the flattery of the mighty power they have granted me: for I will not stay in her breast the great of limb, though perfect the shell they have fashioned me, these men!
Do I sit in the market place-- do I smile, does a noble brow bend like the brow of Zeus-- am I a spouse, his or any, am I a woman, or goddess or queen, to be met by a god with a smile--and left?
II
Do you ask for a scroll, parchment, oracle, prophecy, precedent; do you ask for tablets marked with thought or words cut deep on the marble surface, do you seek measured utterance or the mystic trance?
Sleep on the stones of Delphi-- dare the ledges of Pallas but keep me foremost, keep me before you, after you, with you, never forget when you start for the Delphic precipice, never forget when you seek Pallas and meet in thought yourself drawn out from yourself like the holy serpent, never forget in thought or mysterious trance-- I am greatest and least.
Soft are the hands of Love, soft, soft are his feet; you who have twined myrtle, have you brought crocuses, white as the inner stript bark of the osier, have you set black crocus against the black locks of another?
III
Of whom do I speak?
Many the children of gods but first I take Bromios, fostering prince, lift from the ivy brake, a king.
Enough of the lightning, enough of the tales that speak of the death of the mother: strange tales of a shelter brought to the unborn, enough of tale, myth, mystery, precedent-- a child lay on the earth asleep.
Soft are the hands of Love, but what soft hands clutched at the thorny ground, scratched like a small white ferret or foraging whippet or hound, sought nourishment and found only the crackling of ivy, dead ivy leaf and the white berry, food for a bird, no food for this who sought, bending small head in a fever, whining with little breath.
Ah, small black head, ah, the purple ivy bush, ah, berries that shook and spilt on the form beneath, who begot you and left?
Though I begot no man child all my days, the child of my heart and spirit, is the child the gods desert alike and the mother in death-- the unclaimed Dionysios.
IV
_What of her-- mistress of Death?_
Form of a golden wreath were my hands that girt her head, fingers that strove to meet, and met where the whisps escaped from the fillet, of tenderest gold, small circlet and slim were my fingers then.
Now they are wrought of iron to wrest from earth secrets; strong to protect, strong to keep back the winter when winter tracks too soon blanch the forest: strong to break dead things, the young tree, drained of sap, the old tree, ready to drop, to lift from the rotting bed of leaves, the old crumbling pine tree stock, to heap bole and knot of fir and pine and resinous oak, till fire shatter the dark and hope of spring rise in the hearts of men.
_What of her-- mistress of Death-- what of his kiss?_
Ah, strong were his arms to wrest slight limbs from the beautiful earth, young hands that plucked the first buds of the chill narcissus, soft fingers that broke and fastened the thorny stalk with the flower of wild acanthus.
Ah, strong were the arms that took (ah evil, the heart and graceless,) but the kiss was less passionate!
SIMAETHA
Drenched with purple, drenched with dye, my wool, bind you the wheel-spokes-- turn, turn, turn my wheel!
Drenched with purple, steeped in the red pulp of bursting sea-sloes-- turn, turn, turn my wheel!
(Ah did he think I did not know, I did not feel-- what wrack, what weal for him: golden one, golden one, turn again Aphrodite with the yellow zone, I am cursed, cursed, undone! Ah and my face, Aphrodite, beside your gold, is cut out of white stone!)
Laurel blossom and the red seed of the red vervain weed, burn, crackle in the fire, burn, crackle for my need! Laurel leaf, O fruited branch of bay, burn, burn away thought, memory and hurt!
(Ah when he comes, stumbling across my sill, will he find me still, fragrant as the white privet, or as a bone, polished in wet and sun, worried of wild beaks, and of the whelps' teeth-- worried of flesh, left to bleach under the sun, white as ash bled of heat, white as hail blazing in sheet-lightning, white as forked lightning rending the sleet?)
THETIS
I
On the paved parapet you will step carefully from amber stones to onyx flecked with violet, mingled with light, half showing the sea-grass and sea-sand underneath, reflecting your white feet and the gay strap crimson as lily-buds of Arion, and the gold that binds your feet.
II
You will pass beneath the island disk (and myrtle-wood, the carved support of it) and the white stretch of its white beach, curved as the moon crescent or ivory when some fine hand chisels it: when the sun slips through the far edge, there is rare amber through the sea, and flecks of it glitter on the dolphin's back and jewelled halter and harness and bit as he sways under it.
CIRCE
It was easy enough to bend them to my wish, it was easy enough to alter them with a touch, but you adrift on the great sea, how shall I call you back?
Cedar and white ash, rock-cedar and sand plants and tamarisk red cedar and white cedar and black cedar from the inmost forest, fragrance upon fragrance and all of my sea-magic is for nought.
It was easy enough-- a thought called them from the sharp edges of the earth; they prayed for a touch, they cried for the sight of my face, they entreated me till in pity I turned each to his own self.
Panther and panther, then a black leopard follows close-- black panther and red and a great hound, a god-like beast, cut the sand in a clear ring and shut me from the earth, and cover the sea-sound with their throats, and the sea-roar with their own barks and bellowing and snarls, and the sea-stars and the swirl of the sand, and the rock-tamarisk and the wind resonance-- but not your voice.
It is easy enough to call men from the edges of the earth. It is easy enough to summon them to my feet with a thought-- it is beautiful to see the tall panther and the sleek deer-hounds circle in the dark.
It is easy enough to make cedar and white ash fumes into palaces and to cover the sea-caves with ivory and onyx.
But I would give up rock-fringes of coral and the inmost chamber of my island palace and my own gifts and the whole region of my power and magic for your glance.
LEDA
Where the slow river meets the tide, a red swan lifts red wings and darker beak, and underneath the purple down of his soft breast uncurls his coral feet.
Through the deep purple of the dying heat of sun and mist, the level ray of sun-beam has caressed the lily with dark breast, and flecked with richer gold its golden crest.
Where the slow lifting of the tide, floats into the river and slowly drifts among the reeds, and lifts the yellow flags, he floats where tide and river meet.