Chapter 8

This affecting tableau is a representation of the death of the beautiful Minnehaha. The scene is at the moment when Hiawatha draws back the door of the wigwam, and there beholds his lovely Minnehaha lying dead and cold before him. The scenery of this picture is the same that is used in the tableau of Hiawatha and his Bride's Arrival Home. It is mid-winter, and the fields and woods are covered with snow; and to represent this scene it will be necessary to cover the ground with cotton flannel, instead of the green bocking which we used in the summer scene. The trees, wigwam, and vines should be covered with small pieces of cotton wool, to represent snow. Large bags, filled with straw, may be covered in the same manner, and placed around the doorway of the wigwam at each side of the stage, to represent snow banks. Minnehaha has on the same costume we have before described, and is reclining on a bed of robes near the entrance of the wigwam. Her body should be propped up so that she can be easily seen. A dark robe is thrown across the lower portion of her form, a calm, resigned look is on the countenance. Her hands are folded on her breast, eyes closed as if in sleep. At her side, sitting on a low seat, is Nokomis. She wears the same costume which is described in the return of Hiawatha, with a fur robe gathered about her. She is leaning forward towards the couch, and presses both hands against her face. Her eyes are cast down to the ground, while grief and melancholy are depicted on the countenance. The dying embers of a fire send up a curling smoke by her side. This should be placed in an iron furnace, and surrounded by the imitation snow. Hiawatha stands on one side of the doorway, and is in the position of one running. He clasps the door with his right hand, and is in the act of stepping into the wigwam. His eyes are fixed on Minnehaha; the left hand is pressed against his forehead; grief and amazement are depicted on his countenance. While the picture is being exhibited, a portion of the accompanying poem may be read by the announcer. The music should be quite soft, and of a plaintive character. The lights for this piece must be of medium brightness, and come from the side opposite the door of the wigwam.

THE MOTHER'S LAST PRAYER.

Her hands were clasped, her dark eyes raised; The breeze threw back her hair; Up to the cross she fondly gazed, And raised her voice in prayer.

While there she knelt in deep despair Beside her own first born, And bowing her deep soul in prayer Forth on the rushing storm.

She wiped the death damps from his brow With her pale hands and soft, Whose touch upon the lute chords low Had stilled his heart so oft.

ANON.

One Female and One Male Figure.

This tableau represents a mother and child kneeling at the foot of a cross, amid the drifting snows and icy winds of the Alpine Mountains. Having lost their way, and being unable to travel any farther, the mother kneels in prayer at the foot of one of the crosses which are placed as landmarks along the road, to guide the traveller on his journey. The floor of the stage should be made uneven by placing boxes of various sizes at irregular distances, and covering them with white cotton flannel. A number of spruce trees can be arranged at the sides and at the background, all of which should be covered with small particles of cotton wool; small bags, stuffed with hay, and covered in the same manner, must be placed around the foot of the cross and at various parts of the stage, to represent snow banks. A few handfuls of lint thrown into the air just as the curtain rises, will float about and appear like falling snow. Make the cross of wood, and cover it with brown paper. It should be five feet long and two feet wide; thickness of frame, six inches. It must be placed in the centre of the stage, and sprinkled with the imitation snow. The lady who represents the mother should be of good figure and features, and costumed in a dark plaid dress, a white fur cape fastened about the neck, a velvet cloak worn over the shoulders, and a plaid scarf tied about the head, the ends hanging down on the shoulders. Position is, at the foot of the cross, so that a side view is had of the body; the head thrown back, eyes cast upward, hands clasped and raised in front of the face. The boy is dressed in a dark suit, and reclines on the snow by the side of the mother; his head rests on her dress, arms stretched out towards her waist; his eyes closed in that cold and dreamy sleep which ends in death. The light for this piece must be quite dim, and come from the side of the stage that will reflect on the mother's face. Music, of a low and mournful style, representing the moaning of the winds.

LOUIS XVI. AND HIS FAMILY.

I hear thy whisper, and the warm tears gush Into mine eyes; the quick pulse thrills my heart. Thou bidd'st the peace, the reverential hush, The still submission, from my thoughts depart. Dear one, this must not be!

The past looks on me from thy mournful eye; The beauty of our free and vernal days; Our communings with sea, and hill, and sky-- O, take that bright world from my spirit-gaze. Thou art all earth to me!

Shut out the sunshine from my dying room, The jasmine's breath, the murmur of the bee; Let not the joy of bird-notes pierce the gloom; They speak of love, of summer, and of thee Too much, and death is here!

ANON.

Three Female and Four Male Figures.

On the 20th of January, 1793, at three o'clock in the morning, the second year of the French republic, the final vote was taken by the Convention, that Louis XVI. should be executed. All the efforts to save the king were now exhausted, and his fate sealed. The decree of the Convention was sent to the king, declaring him to be guilty of treason; that he was condemned to death; that the appeal to the people was refused; and that he was to be executed within twenty-four hours. The king listened to the reading unmoved; he conversed earnestly with his spiritual adviser respecting his will, which he read, and inquired earnestly for his friends, whose sufferings moved his heart deeply. The hour of seven had now arrived, when the king was to hold his last interview with his family. But even this could not be in private. He was to be watched by his jailers, who were to hear every word and witness every gesture. The door opened, and the queen, pallid and woe-stricken, entered, leading her son by the hand. She threw herself into the arms of her husband, and silently endeavored to draw him towards her chamber. "No, no," whispered the king, clasping her to his heart, "I can see you only here." Madame Elizabeth, with the king's daughter, followed. A scene of anguish ensued which neither pen nor pencil can portray. The king sat down, with the queen upon his right hand, his sister on his left, their arms encircling his neck, and their heads resting upon his breast. The dauphin sat upon his father's knee, with his arm around his neck. The beautiful princess, with dishevelled hair, threw herself between her father's knees. An hour passed, during which not an articulate word was spoken; but cries, and groans, and occasional shrieks of anguish, which pierced even the thick wall of the Temple, and were heard in the street below, rose from the group. For two hours the agonizing interview was continued. As they gradually regained some little composure, in low tones they whispered messages of tenderness and love, interrupted by sobs, and kisses, and blinding floods of tears. Louis XVI. described his trial, excusing those who had sentenced him, gave some religious advice to his children, enjoined them to forgive his enemies and bless them. A few beams of daylight began to penetrate the grated windows of the gloomy prison. The hours passed away, while the king listened to the gathering of the troops in the court yard and around the Temple. At nine o'clock a tumultuous noise was heard of men ascending the staircase. The _gens d'armes_ entered, and conveyed him to the carriage at the entrance. The morning was damp and chilly, and gloomy clouds darkened the sky; sixty drums were beating at the heads of the horses, and an army of troops, with all the most formidable enginery of war, preceded, surrounded, and followed his carriage. They reached the _Place de la Révolution_ at twenty minutes past ten o'clock. An immense crowd filled the place, above which towered the guillotine. With a firm tread he ascended the steps of the scaffold, looked for a moment on the keen and polished edge of the axe, and then, turning to the vast throng, said, in a voice clear and untremulous, "People, I die innocent of all the crimes imputed to me. I pardon the authors of my death, and pray to God that the blood you are about to shed may not fall again on France." The drums were ordered to beat, and Louis XVI. was no more.

_Directions for forming the Tableau._--This interesting picture contains seven figures: Louis XVI., his wife the queen, Madame Elizabeth, the king's son and daughter, and two _gens d'armes_. The stage scenery must be placed in the following order: The background of the stage should represent the granite walls of a prison, with grated windows, massive doors, to which are attached bolts, bars, and heavy locks. This scenery can be made in sections of about four by eight feet in size. One section should represent the door of the cell; on it paint the bolts, bars, and locks. At the right of the stage is placed a table of ancient style; on which is a crucifix, two feet in height, a large Bible, and an old-fashioned candlestick, containing a lighted candle. A chair of ancient manufacture should be placed near the table. Louis XVI. is seated in it, and is costumed in a velvet coat and breeches, white silk hose, low shoes, buff vest, white cravat, ruffled bosom, white wig, knee and shoe buckles. The queen is costumed in a moire antique dress, of a showy color, hair hanging loosely over the shoulder. Madame Elizabeth has on a silk robe, differing in color from the queen's; her hair is loosely fastened behind. The daughter has on a long white dress, with velvet waist. The dauphin is dressed in velvet jacket, blue breeches, white hose, knee and shoe buckles, low slippers, lace collar, ruffled bosom and wristbands, and a pink scarf is fastened about his waist. The _gens d'armes_ have blue coats trimmed with buff, buff vest, crimson breeches, white hose, long wigs, low shoes, knee and shoe buckles, and chapeaux. Each must be furnished with a musket, sword, and belt, and one should hold a bunch of large keys. Louis XVI. encircles his daughter's waist with his right hand; his left is clasped by his son. He sits facing the audience; his head is partially turned towards the crucifix, the eyes cast down, and a melancholy look upon the countenance. The queen stands behind the king, between the chair and table; her left hand is placed upon her waist, her right raised to her forehead; her head is thrown back, the eyes partially closed, and cast upwards, while intense anguish is expressed upon her countenance. Madame Elizabeth is kneeling at the left of the king, her hands clasped and raised upwards, head thrown back, and eyes partially closed. The daughter is seated on the right knee of the king; her right hand is placed across her breast, the left hangs carelessly at her side; her head reclines on the shoulder of her father. The dauphin is kneeling between the king and Madame Elizabeth, and grasping the hand of the king; his eyes are fixed on the face of his father, while the countenance expresses grief and sadness. The _gens d'armes_ stand just inside the door, resting on their guns; their eyes are fixed upon the group in the foreground. The light for this tableau must come from the side of the stage opposite the group, and should be of medium brightness; the background may be thrown in the shade. Music of a mournful character.

DRESSING THE BRIDE.

So, after bath, the slave girls brought The precious raiment for her wear, The misty izar from Mosul, The pearls and opals for her hair, The slippers for her little feet, (Two radiant crescent moons they were,) And lavender, and spikenard sweet, And attars, nedd, and heavy musk. When they had finished dressing her, (The Eye of Morn, the Heart's Desire,) Like one pale star against the dusk, A single diamond on her brow Trembled with its imprisoned fire!

T.B. ALDRICH.

Three Female Figures.

This tableau is taken from the beautiful poem, "The Course of True Love never did run smooth," by Thomas Bailey Aldrich, who describes in his artistic style the bridal toilet of the princess preparatory to her being wedded to the Vizier Giaffer. The scene represented is the princess's chamber in the gorgeous palace of Haroun Al Raschid. The princess is seated in the centre of the room on a crimson divan; at her side kneels one of her attendants, who is engaged in arranging a bracelet on her arm. Standing on the opposite side is another attendant, who is entwining a string of pearls in the princess's hair. The costume of the princess consists of a pink satin dress, reaching within ten inches of the feet, and should be bound around the bottom with silver paper covered with wide white lace. Over this dress must be worn a frock of purple velvet extending to the knee, with flowing sleeves reaching to the elbow; the front of the waist left open, displaying a lace under robe, crossed with ribbons covered with silver paper and gold spangles. The frock decorated with small crescents of gold paper, ornamented with silver spangles. Trim the bottom of the frock and sleeves with gold paper three inches in width, and cover with colored lace. The waist should be encircled with a wide, light-green sash, studded with spangles, fringed at the end with gold paper, and tied in front, allowing the ends to hang down to the bottom of the frock. A necklace can be made to look rich and showy by attaching brilliant paste pins of various sizes to a black velvet band; the centre pin being quite large, those at the sides decreasing in size as they recede from the centre; the arms and hands profusely ornamented with jewelry; the hair arranged in long braids, and allowed to fall over the shoulders. A large diamond or a brilliant stone should be attached to a black velvet band, and placed on the brow. Turkish trousers, made of white and blue stripes, two inches wide, of flowing shape, fastened around the ankle with a gilt band. The shoes can be made of card-board or leather; they should turn up at the toe three inches; cover them with red cloth, and ornament with gold and silver paper and spangles. The costume of the attendants should be of a similar style, but differing in colors, and without decorations. The lady who personates the princess must be small, and of good form, fine, regular features, and quite pretty. Her position is facing the audience, head turned slightly to the left, eyes upturned to her attendant, who is standing at her side, holding in her left hand a fan; the expression of the face pleasant. The attendant who is kneeling, shows a side view of the body, while the one standing, faces the audience, with the body bent slightly forward, her attention directed to the string of pearls which she is arranging in the hair of the princess. The floor of the stage should be covered with a rich Brussels carpet, and the walls draped with showy damask curtains. The room may be furnished with small ottomans, two small marble top tables, one of which should be placed near the group of ladies, and contain stands of cologne, perfumes, mirrors, combs, brushes, pin-cushions, and cases of jewelry. On the other table, which is to be placed in the background, is a large, showy lamp, with colored globe, surrounded by ornamental articles; showy pictures adapted to the subject, in rich gilt frames, adorn the walls; cages containing singing birds should be suspended from the ceilings; large globes, containing gold fish, rest on the carpet, near the foreground; richly ornamented vases, of various sizes, containing magnificent bouquets, can be arranged in various parts of the room, while the inner corners are filled up with marble or plaster pedestals, supporting pieces of statuary; the divan on which the princess is seated must be double the size of those scattered about the room, and covered with striped pink and blue cloth. The scene should be illuminated by a purple fire burned at the right hand side of the stage. A lively serenade would be appropriate music.

HOPE, FAITH, CHARITY, AND LOVE.

HOPE.

Hope looks beyond the bounds of time, When what we now deplore Shall rise in full immortal prime, And bloom to fade no more.

FAITH.

'Tis faith that purifies the heart, 'Tis faith that works by love, That bids all sinful joys depart, And lifts the thoughts above.

CHARITY.

O charity, thou heavenly grace, All tender, soft, and kind! A friend to all the human race, To all that's good inclined.

LOVE.

Love suffers long with patient eye, Nor is provoked in haste; She lets the present injury die, And long forgets the past.

Four Female Figures.

The above characters are represented as statues. Four females of the same height, of graceful form and fine features, are required to form the group. They should all be costumed in long white robes, that will trail eight inches, the waist cut quite low at the top, the sleeves five inches long; a wide scarf of tarleton muslin draped across the breast, tied at the side, and allowed to trail with the dress; hair confined at the back of the head, and left to fall over the shoulders; the head encircled with a wreath of myrtle and white flowers. If any ornaments are worn, they should be pure white. Hoop or any other large skirts must not be worn, as it is necessary to produce a slender figure for a statue design. The positions of the four ladies are in the following order: Hope stands at the right hand side of the stage, one foot from the drop curtain; Love at the left hand side, the same distance from the curtain; Faith and Charity at equal distances from Love and Hope, and three feet from the drop curtain. Placed in this manner, they will form a half oval. The stage furniture consists of four small pedestals, twenty-four inches square, with a cap and base extending out two inches, covered with white cloth, and ornamented in front with a small wreath of myrtle. Faith takes her position on the top of one of the pedestals. Her emblem is the cross, which she holds in her right hand; the left is raised and points upward; the eyes are raised upward, the countenance expresses meekness. Hope is poised on a pedestal, and holds an anchor, the foot of which rests on the top of the pedestal; the right hand is placed on the anchor, the left is on the breast; the eyes are raised slightly, countenance expressing serenity and hope. Charity comes next. In her right hand she holds a silver dish, which is filled with crumbs of white bread. Two robins stand on the side of the dish, eating the crumbs. The left hand rests on the side of the body; the eyes are directed to the birds; the face beams with smiles. Love is standing on one of the pedestals, holding in her right hand a torch, which is raised above her head, while the left gracefully holds the side of her dress. The head should be turned slightly aside, the eyes looking straight forward; countenance diffused with smiles. A gauze curtain may be suspended before the statues, covering the entire space inside of the frame. The light for this scene should be of medium brilliancy, and come from the front of the stage. The cross and anchor may be painted black, the torch painted blue, and tipped with gold; the flame carved in wood, and gilded. Stuffed birds can be fastened with wire springs, and attached to the silver dish. Music soft and plaintive.

THE DEATH OF GENERAL WARREN.

Thou rising sun, thou blue rejoicing sky, Yea, every thing that is and will be free, Bear witness for me, wheresoe'er ye be, With what deep worship I have still adored The spirit of divinest Liberty.

COLERIDGE.

Twenty-five Male Figures.

This magnificent tableau represents the scene so well known in the early history of our country, and contains twenty-five figures, thirteen of which should be dressed in crimson uniform, to personate the British soldiers, six in continental costume, three in coarse homespun suits, three in sailor's costume. The stage must be formed to represent a hill, which can be done by using boxes and boards, and covering them with green cloth. The hill should rise from the footlights to within four feet of the ceiling in the background. The first and principal figure is General Warren. He is lying on the ground, a few feet from the foot of the hill, supported by one of his officers, who holds his head with his right hand, while with the left he grasps the musket of a British soldier, which is pointed at the breast of Warren. Warren's position is, facing the audience, eyes closed, arms hanging carelessly at his side; costume, continental; side arms, sash, sword, and chapeau lying in front of the body. The figure who supports Warren is dressed in blue breeches, white hose, white shirt, and black belt. Position, kneeling back of Warren, his eyes fixed on the soldier who stands a few paces back of Warren's feet. This soldier leans forward slightly, and grasps a musket, in which is a bayonet, which he is about to plunge into Warren's body. His eyes are fixed on the prostrate form before him, while the countenance expresses excitement and rage. Costume consists of a red coat, white breeches and hose, low shoes, knee and shoe buckles, white breast belts, black waist belt, and black military hat, with plume. By the side of the soldier, near the front of the stage, stands an officer, who is leading on the British. He holds a sword on his right shoulder, while the left grasps the butt of the musket of the soldier previously described. His body is bent forward, feet separated thirty inches, eyes fixed on Warren, countenance expressing energy and decision. Costume consists of a crimson coat, decorated with gold epaulets and lace, white silk hose, buff breeches, low shoes, knee and shoe buckles, red sash, side arms, and chapeau. Directly behind the figure who supports Warren stands an American soldier, with a musket held in front of his body, which he points towards the British soldier, who is about to pierce the body of Warren. His body is slightly bent backward, eyes fixed on the soldier, countenance expressing fear. The remaining figures should be placed in the space from the top of the hill down to the group we have described; a few should be fencing; some using their muskets as clubs; others firing at the enemy in the distance; while a few are stretched out in death on the ground. They must be placed in as great a variety of positions as possible, and in such a manner that one figure will not obscure the other. The countenances of all should appear excited. The booming of cannon and roll of the drum can be produced behind the scenes. The picture should be illuminated by a brilliant red fire burned at the side of the stage.

PORTRAIT OF PRINCE ALBERT.

One Male Figure.