Chapter 27

133-121 Attempted reforms (_Leges Semproniae_) of the Gracchi

133 Agrarian Law of +Tiberius Gracchus+ John Hyrcanus subdues Idumea and Samaria 129 Murder of Tib. Gracchus (P. Scipio Nasica) First civil bloodshed in Rome

131 _Two plebeian Consuls_ (the first time)

129 Death of Scipio Africanus Minor (Carbo suspected)

123-2 +Tribunate of C. Gracchus+ _Roman Colony sent to Carthage_ 123

121 Death of C. Gracchus Conquest of S. Gaul. +Province of Narbonensis+ (10) +Mithridates (Pontus)+ 120-63 Afranius (_fl._ 100)

118 Death of Micipsa, King of Numidia

+111-106+ +The Jugurthine War (Metellus, Marius, Sulla)+ Conquests of Mithridates on the Black Sea 112-110

106 Jugurtha betrayed to Sulla

105 The Cimbrians defeat the Romans at _Arausio_

102 Marius defeats Teutones at _Aquae Sextiae_

101 Marius (with Catulus) defeats Cimbri at _Vercellae_

100 Marius Consul a sixth time Sulla on the Euphrates 92

91 +Tribunate of M. Livius Drusus+

91-81 +The Social or Marsic War+ +Tigranes+ (_Armenia_) 95-60

90 _Lex Iulia_, granting the _civitas_ to the Italian States not in rebellion

89 Battle of _Asculum_

+88-86+ +First Civil War (between Marius and Sulla)+ ---------------------------------------- PERIOD II.--THE GOLDEN AGE OF LATIN LITERATURE, 80 B.C.-14 A.D. ---------------------------------------- 88 Sulla occupies Rome. _First invasion of Rome by a Roman army_

87-84 +Cinnan revolution+. Marius' reign of terror

+88-84+ +First Mithridatic War. (Sulla)+

88 Massacre of Romans in Asia

86 Victory at _Chaeronea_. Sulla takes Athens Death of Marius

85 Victory at _Orchomenus_ Tigranes at war with Rome 86-85 LUCRETIUS (97-53)

84 _Peace of Dardanus with Mithridates_

+83-82+ +Second Civil War (between Marius and Sulla)+

82 Death of the younger Marius. _Sulla Felix_

83-81 _The Sullan Proscriptions_ Second Mithridatic War (Murena) Pompeius in Africa: triumphs as an Eques 81

81-79 Sulla Dictator. _Leges Corneliae_

80 +Cilicia made a Roman Province+ (11)

78 Death of Sulla

+78-72+ +War with Sertorius in Spain (Pompeius)+ Pharisees supreme in Judaea 78 Sisenna (_fl._ 78)

75 Mithridates in alliance with Sertorius

74 +Bithynia made a Roman Province+ (12) _Nicomedes leaves Bithynia to Rome_ 75 VARRO (116-27)

72 Betrayal and murder of Sertorius

+73-71+ +War with Spartacus and his gladiators+

71 Death of Spartacus (Crassus and Pompeius)

+74-63+ +Third Mithridatic War (Lucullus, Pompeius)+

72 Victory of _Cabira_ (Pontus). Lucullus reforms the province of Asia (hence unpopular with Equites) CATULLUS (84-54)

70 +First Consulship of Pompeius and Crassus+ Overthrow of the Sullan Constitution

69 Victory at _Tigranocerta_ (capital of Armenia) NEPOS (100-24)

67 Mutiny of Lucullus' soldiers. Mithridates recovers Pontus Rome interferes in Palestine 65 SALLUST (86-34) _Lex Gabinia_. Pompeius destroys the Pirates

66 _Lex Manilia_. Lucullus superseded by Pompeius Victory of _Nicopolis_ (Armenia). _Peace with Tigranes_ CICERO (106-43)

64 +Syria made a Roman Province+ (13)

63 Pompeius takes Jerusalem Death of Mithridates

63 +Cicero Consul+. Catiline's conspiracy crushed Cicero saluted as _Pater Patriae_

61 Pompeius' great Triumph

60 +First Triumvirate+ (Pompeius, Caesar, Crassus)

59 +Caesar's first Consulship+. The _Leges Iuliae_

+58-50+ +Caesar in Gaul+ (in Britain 55 and 54 B.C.) +Gaul divided into three Provinces+ (14, 15, 16) CAESAR (102-44)

58-57 Cicero's banishment and return A. Hirtius (ob. 43)

56 Conference of the Triumvirs at _Luca_

55 Second Consulship of Pompeius and Crassus

53 Disaster at _Carrhae_. Death of Crassus

52 +Pompeius sole Consul+ till August 1st

51-50 Cicero Governor of Cilicia

+49-45+ +Third Civil War (between Caesar and Pompeius)+

49 Caesar crosses the _Rubicon_

49 Caesar's successful campaign round _Lerida_ (Spain)

49 _Massilia_ surrenders to Caesar

49 Defeat and death of Curio in Africa

48 Caesar's unsuccessful investment of _Dyrrachium_ +Cleopatra+ 69-30

48 Battle of _Pharsalus_. Murder of Pompeius

47 Alexandrine War. Settlement of Asia

46 Battle of _Thapsus_. Death of Cato

45 Caesar sole Consul. Battle of _Munda_ (Spain) PUB. SYRUS (_fl._ 45)

44 +Murder of Caesar+ ---------------------------------------- IMPERIAL PERIOD. ---------------------------------------- 43 +Second Triumvirate+ (Lepidus, Antonius, Octavianus) Herod the Great in Judaea 37-4 Pollio (_fl._ 40) VERGIL (70-19)

42 Battle of _Philippi_ (Brutus and Cassius)

31 Battle of _Actium_ (Antonius and Cleopatra) +Egypt a Roman Province+ (17) HORACE (65-8) 27 B.C.-14 A.D. OCTAVIANUS AUGUSTUS TIBULLUS (54-19)

23 Death of +Marcellus+ LIVY (59 B.C.-18 A.D.) PROPERTIUS (49-15)

20 Parthians restore standards BIRTH OF CHRIST B.C. 4 OVID (43 B.C.-18 A.D.)

A.D. 9 Destruction of army under Varus (Arminius) ---------------------------------------- PERIOD III.--THE SILVER AGE, 14-117 A.D. ---------------------------------------- 14-37 TIBERIUS

37-41 CALIGULA

41-54 CLAUDIUS Pontius Pilate in Judaea 26-36 V. PATERCULUS (_fl._ 20) MANILIUS (_fl._ 12)

43-51 Conquest of Britain CRUCIFIXION 30 VAL. MAXIMUS (_fl._ 26) PHAEDRUS (_fl._ 30-40)

Boadicea in Britain 61 SENECA (4 B.C.-65 A.D.) PERSIUS (34-62)

54-68 NERO Rome burnt 64

68-69 GALBA, OTHO, VITELLIUS PETRONIUS (_ob._ 66) LUCAN (39-65)

70-78 VESPASIAN. (Colosseum built)

79-81 TITUS Titus destroys Jerusalem 70 PLINY I. (23-79) VAL. FLACCUS (_ob._ 90)

79 Eruption of Vesuvius (Herculaneum and Pompeii)

81-96 DOMITIAN Agricola subdues Britain 78-85

93 Death of +Agricola+ (father-in-law of Tacitus) QUINTILIAN (_c._ 35-95)

96-98 NERVA FRONTINUS (_c._ 41-103) STATIUS (_ob._ 95)

98-116 TRAJAN _Greatest extent of Roman Empire_ TACITUS (_c._ 55-120) PLINY II. (61-113) SILIUS (25-101) MARTIAL (_c._ 40-102)

117-138 HADRIAN Hadrian's wall 121 FLORUS (_fl._ 137) JUVENAL (_c._ 55-138)

138-160 ANTONINUS PIUS SUETONIUS (_c._ 75-160) JUSTINUS (_c._ 150)

161-180 MARCUS AURELIUS Wall of Antonine 140 A. GELLIUS (_fl._ 169) ---------------------------------------- PERIOD IV.--THE LATER EMPIRE, FROM 117 A.D. ----------------------------------------

274-337 CONSTANTINE THE GREAT Council of _Nicaea_ 325 NEMESIANUS (_fl._ 284) TER. MAURUS (_c._ 300) AUSONIUS (_fl._ 379)

395-1453 +Byzantine Empire+ Romans leave Britain 409-420

408-410 +Alaric+ the Goth at Rome (Stilicho) Hengist and Horsa (Kent) 449 EUTROPIUS (_fl._ 375) CLAUDIAN (_fl._ 400)

451 +Attila+ the Hun defeated at Chalons Constantinople taken by Turks 1453

455 +Genseric+ the Vandal at Rome Augustine (354-430) PRUDENTIUS (_fl._ 404)

476 +Odoacer+ at Rome. +Western Empire ends+ Rutilius (_fl._ 416)

INDEX

_The numbers refer to pages throughout._

Ablative Absolute, 12, 58 +Aegates Insulae+, battle off, 114 +Alban Lake+, its rise, 79 +Alesia+, siege of, 202 +Allia+, battle of the, 81, 82 Analysis, help through, 6, 23, 47 +Andriscus+, war with, 156 +Antiochus+, his overthrow, 149 +Antonius+, attacked by Cicero, 230; causes the murder of Cicero, 230, 232 +Appius Claudius+, his speech against peace with Pyrrhus, 102 +Aquae Sextiae+, Teutones annihilated at, 164 +Archelaus+, defeated at Chaeronea, 172; at Orchomenus, 173 +Archimedes+, his engineering skill, 137; the Tomb of Archimedes, 54 +Arpinum+, birthplace of Cicero and Marius, 163 +Asculum+ (Apulia), battle of, 103 +Asculum+ (Picenum), outbreak of Social War at, 108; battle near, 169

+Beneventum+, battle near, 103 +Bovianum+, battle of, 98

+Caesar+, personal appearance and physical powers, 186; captured by pirates, studies oratory at Rhodes, 187; curule aedile, propraetor, 192; first triumvirate, consul, 195; campaigns in Gaul and Britain, 196-202; civil war with Pompeius, 209-224; dines with Cicero, 225; his death, 226; his character, 227-229; life of, 293-296 +Camillus+, capture of Veii, 80; delivers Rome from the Gauls, 85; stays migration to Veii, 86 +Capua+, the revolt and punishment of, 133, 134 +Carrhae+, battle of, 206, 207 +Carthage+, its foundation, 109; the building of, 110; wars between Rome and, 108-146; destruction of, 155 +Cassivellaunus+, submission of, to Caesar, 199 +Catiline+, his conspiracy, 193; his end, 194 +Cato Major+, his character, 151, 152; life of, 296 +Cato Uticensis+, his character, 224; his death, 223 +Caudine Forks+, the Romans entrapped and sent under the yoke, 95, 96 +Chaeronea+, battle of, 172 +Cicero+, his first and only campaign, 169; impeaches Verres, 188; speech against Catiline, 193; his banishment and return, 203, 204; his recantation, 205; governor of Cilicia, 208; speech against Antonius, 230; his death, 232; his character, 231, 233; life of, 297-300 +Cincinnatus+, called from the plough, 74 +Claudius Pulcher+, his defeat off Drepana, 113 Cognates, 4, 5, 44, 45, 267-8 +Colline Gate+, battle at the, 174 Compound Words, 3-5 Conjunctions, 274-6 +Corinth+, destruction of, 156 +Coriolanus+ and his mother Veturia, 72 +Corvus, M. Valerius+, hero of Mt. Gaurus, 91 +Cossus, A. Cornelius+, wins _spolia opima_, 77 +Crassus+, member of First Triumvirate, 195; his defeat at Carrhae, 206, 207 +Cremera+ (River), Fabii destroyed at the, 73 +Cynoscephalae+, battle of, 147

+Dardanus+, peace of, 173 +Decius Magius+, his defiance of Hannibal, 133 +Decius Mus+ (the elder), his self-sacrifice at battle of Mt. Vesuvius, 92 +Decius Mus+ (the younger), his self-sacrifice at battle of Sentinum, 99 +Dentatus, M'. Curius+, an old-time Roman, 105 +Drepana+, battle off, 113 +Drusus, M. Livius+, his tribuneship, 167 +Duilius+, his naval victory near Mylae, 112 +Dyrrachium+, Caesar's lines of circumvallation, 216; plan of, _opposite_ 216

+Elissa+ (+Dido+), foundress of Carthage, 109 English Derivatives, help through, 1, 2, 21, 29, 30

+Fabii+, destruction of, 73 +Fabius Maximus Cunctator+, his character, 127; and his Master of the Horse, 128 +Fabricius+ the Just, 101 +Flamininus+ proclaims the freedom of Greece, 148 +Flaminius+, his defeat at Lake Trasimene, 124-126; his death, 126 +Floralia+, origin of, 88 French Derivatives, help through, 2, 3, 29, 30

+Gaurus+ (Mount), battle of, 91 +Gergovia+, siege of, 201 +Gracchi+, The, 160, 161

+Hannibal+, his oath, 115; his character, 116, 117; lays siege to Saguntum, 118; his dream and its interpretation, 119; his march from Spain to Italy, 120-122; his victory at the Trebia, 123; at Lake Trasimene, 124-126; at Cannae, 129, 130; the advice of Maharbal, 131; at Capua, 133, 134; leaves Italy, 144; his overthrow at Zama, 145, 146; his death, 150 +Hasdrubal+, his defeat and death at the Metaurus, 143 +Heraclea+, battle of, 100 +Horatius Cocles+, his defence of the Sublician bridge, 67, 68

+Jugurtha+, his betrayal, 162

+Lepidus, M. Aemilius+, speech against Sulla, 178 +Lerida+, campaign round, 213 +Liciuius+, first plebeian consul, 87 +Lucullus+, character and early career, 181; his wealth, 182; surnamed Ponticus, 184 +Lutatius+, his victory off the Aegates Insulae, 114

+Magnesia+, battle of, 149 +Maharbal+ urges Hannibal to advance on Rome, 131 +Manlius Capitolinus+, his fate, 84 +Manilus, L.+, and his son Torquatus, 89 +Marcellus+ saves Nola from Hannibal, 135; his lament over Syracuse, 138; his death, 139 +Marius+, Cicero on, 163; annihilates Teutones at Aquae Sextiae, 164; seven times consul, 165; outlived his fame, 165 +Marius the Younger+, death of, 175 +Massilia+, siege of, 214 +Menenius Agrippa+, harangues the Plebs, 71 Metaphors, 13, 14 +Metaurus+, Nero's march to the, 142; battle of the, 143 +Mithridates+, his youth and early training, 171; his preparations for conquest, 171 +Mucius+ (Scaevola), loss of his right hand, 69 +Mummius Achaicus+ destroys Corinth, 156 +Mylae+, naval battle near, 112

+Nero+, his march to the Metaurus, 142; his victory over Hasdrubal, 143 +Nervii, The+, overthrown by Caesar, 196 +Numantia+ destroyed, 158 +Numa Pompilius+, 62

Order of words in Latin, 9, 10

+Papirius Cursor+ and his Master of the Horse, 94 Parallelism, use of, in Ovid, 27 Parataxis, use of, in Ovid, 26 Participles, how to translate, 11, 12 Passive in English for Latin Active, 11 +Paulus L. Aemilius+, his victory at Pydna, 153, 154 Period, the, 7-9 +Perseus+, King of Macedon, his overthrow, 153, 154 +Pharsalus+, battle of, 217-219; plan of, _opposite_ 218 +Philip+, King of Macedon, his overthrow, 147 +Philopoemen+, death of, 150 Phrases for Latin Prose Composition, 45 +Pompeius+, character and career to 66 B.C., 185; campaign against the pirates and Mithridates, 189-191; coalition with Caesar, 195; civil war with Caesar, 209-222; dream on the eve of Pharsalus, 217; ill-advised at Pharsalus, 218; his death, 220; Cato's eulogy on, 221; his grave, 222 +Porsenna, Lars+, attack upon Rome, 67-69 Prefixes, 4, 22, 277-281 Punctuation a help to translation, 6 +Pydna+, battle of, 153, 154 +Pyrrhus+, his aims, 100; defeats the Romans at Heraclea, 100; victorious at Asculum but routed near Beneventum, 103; his death and eulogy, 104

+Regillus, Lake+, battle of, 70 +Regulus+, his embassy, 111 _Res_, different meanings of, 11, 33-34, 41 +Rome+, position of, 65 +Romulus+, the passing of, 61 +Rutilius+, defeat and death of, 169

+Sacriportus+, battle of, 174 +Saguntum+, siege of, 118 Scansion and Metre, a help to translation, 6 +Scipio Major+, prevents Nobles from abandoning Italy, 131; his character, 140; takes New Carthage, 141; his victory at Zama, 145, 146; his death, 150 +Scipio Minor+, destroys Carthage, 135; Numantia, 158 +Sentinum+, battle of, 99 +Sertorius+, and his Fawn, 179; his career and death, 180 +Spartacus+, war with, 183 Style, helps to, 13, 14 Suffixes, 4, 282-286 +Sulla+, his character and bearing, 170; his proscriptions, 175; his brilliant tactics at Chaeronea, 172; capture of Athens and the Piraeus, 173; victory at Orchomenus, 173; concludes peace with Mithridates, 173; defeats Marians at Sacriportus, 174; and at battle of the Colline Gate, 174; surnamed Felix, 175; dictator, abdication and death, 176; his legislation, 177 +Syracuse+, description of, 136; siege and fall of, 137, 138

+Tarentum+, Horace in praise of, 106 +Tarquinius Superbus+, purchase of the Sibylline books, 63 +Tarquinius, Sextus+, at Gabii, 64 +Teutones+, annihilated at Aquae Sextiae, 164 +Thermopylae+, battle of, 149 Translation, helps to, 5-12 +Trasimene+, battle of, 124-126 +Trebia+, battle at, 123

+Veii+, conquest of, 80 +Veneti+, naval battle with, 197 +Vercingetorix+, Gallic rising under, 200; his last fight, 202 +Verginia+, the consequences of her death, 76 +Verres+, prosecuted by Cicero, 188 +Vesuvius+, Mount, battle of, 92, 93 +Viriathus+, war with, 157 Vocabulary, helps to, 1-5 Vowel changes of Verbs, 3-4

+Zama+, battle of, 145, 146

PRINTED BY SPOTTISWOODE AND CO. LTD. LONDON AND ETON.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * *

_Format of E-Text_

In Appendixes I-IV, +boldface+ markup of Latin words and word elements was omitted for readability. English translations retain their _italic_ markup.

In the Demonstrations, sentence breaks were marked with || in the body text corresponding to Roman numerals in the margin. These numerals are shown _between_ paired lines as |IV|, or in braces {IV} when the lines were not used.

Internal references using page numbers are supplemented in double brackets as [[Selection C17]] or [[Introduction 6 (2)]].

_Line Numbers_

Reading passages were printed with marginal line numbers starting from 1 at the top of each page. A page might contain one or more selections, but readings never crossed page breaks. Line numbers have been variously handled:

All markings of line 1 were omitted.

In the six Demonstrations, line numbers are not used in the explanatory text, so they were omitted. In the Miscellaneous Passages, which have no linenotes, line numbers were omitted in all prose and in the shorter verse selections.

In prose passages labeled B, C, D, line numbers by multiples of 5 were printed in the margin. They are shown here in {braces} within the body text. Where a word was split at line break, the number comes after the complete word.

In verse passages, lines have been renumbered to match the actual line numbers as cited in the text. Selections from the Hallam edition of Ovid's _Fasti_ (see below) are numbered from 1 within each passage.

Any cross-references containing line numbers have been correspondingly changed.

_The Hallam Edition of Ovid's Fasti_

This expurgated edition was produced in 1882 for the use of boys at Harrow. Hallam's Preface says:

I have cut out all passages unfit for a boy to read, and renumbered all the lines in text and references, and it seemed best not to put the old numbering side by side with the new, except in the Grammatical Appendices. It has been necessary to alter the text, though very slightly, in about six places.

In some books, cuts are substantial: ii. 701-710 (reading D5B, page 64) is 543-552 in Hallam. For this e-text, the original line number is shown in double brackets after the cited Hallam number; when the original number was used, the Hallam number is shown in the same way.

_Errata_ (noted by transcriber)

CONTENTS

149 A. ... Frontinus, _Strat._ ii. 4 [ii. 4.]

LIST OF AUTHORS

Livy, 32, 40 ... 246, 265 [265,]

INTRODUCTION

Satan exalted sat."' [final ' missing] +13. Additional Hints.+ [final . missing]

DEMONSTRATIONS

I: [Table] ... subsidio misit. [. missing] II: even although [text unchanged] III: P. Corn. Sulla, the Praetor, [final comma missing] +dimidia+ [Rt]+med-+, +mid-+ = _middle_ [+mid-+,] VI: +cylindro+ = _a cylinder_, #kulindros#. [. for ,] [Footnote 19: Also the birthplace of Marius. Cf. p. 163.] ["p" (for "page") invisible]

TRANSLATION PASSAGES

D9 Linenote 24. ... Plunged headlong in the tide. --Macaulay [mismatched close quote at end]

D23B Linenote 20 ... Cf. the Saxon Chronicle. [final . missing]

D24 Linenote 23. [32]

D30 Linenote 11. ... spectator, umpire. [final . missing]

D33A Linenote 4. +cui+, i.e. [final . missing]

D43 THE WAR WITH THE TARENTINES AND PYRRHUS. (3). [closing ) missing]

C19 [Footnote 32: See p. 124, l. 2, note.] [p, 124]

C24B +Parallel Passage.+ [, for .]

C27B Linenote 19. ... Cf. our 'commercial travellers.' [closing ' missing]

C28 +Context.+ The plebs in Nola ... [extraneous open quote at 'The...]

C31 Linenote 22. +formis+ ... [line number missing]

C43 Linenote 18. ... (+in carcere+, l. 19) [l. 23]

B6 Audieratque pavens: "Fas haec contingere non est [' for "] ... vanum depone furorem." [closing " missing]

B9A Linenote 7. ... the solemn festival [festvial]

B17B SUETONIUS, _Divus Iulius_, 77. [SEUTONIUS]

B36 Linenote 21. [19]

B40 +Caesar In Britain.+ [printed as if note to (nonexistent) line 24]

B46 Linenote 19-20. +ut imperi ... extremum+ [_spelling unchanged: body text has "imperii"_]

B51 qui si improbasset [_syllable "im" crossed out by hand: readings of this passage include both "probasset" and "in(im-)probasset"]

B63 +Cato Uticensis.+ ... 'Victrix causa ... Catoni.' --W. F. [opening ' missing]

MISCELLANEOUS PASSAGES

SENECA, _Medea_ 920. [_passage is more often numbered 931_] STATIUS, _Silvae_, III. ii. 1-20, 42-53, 61-66. [II. ii.] PERSIUS, _Sat._ v. 19-25, 30-40. [_text shown as printed: passage quoted is ll. 30-40_] ANDROMEDA (2) B. [. missing] Tibullus: _Birthday Wishes._ B. [final . missing] Trimalchio's Supper B. 'quod dixero ... "Numquid alius scit hanc condituram vitreorum?" Vide modo. Postquam negavit, iussit illum Caesar decollari; quia enim, si scitum esset, aurum pro luto haberemus.' [_as printed:_ 'quod dixero ... 'Numquid alius scit hanc condituram vitreorum?' Vide modo. Postquam negavit, iussit illum Caesar decollari; quia enim, si scitum esset, aurum pro luto haberemus.] MARTIALIS APOPHORETA (2). IX _Catella Gallicana._ [, for .]

APPENDIXES

V LIVY, xxii. 6: 'En' inquit 'hic ... foede civium dabo. [closing ' missing] VI Sallust: His style is, however ['His style]

APPENDIX VII (Chronological Outlines)

Carthaginian victory at _Drepana_ [Cathaginian]

149-146 B.C.: _Destruction of Carthage_ 148 B.C.: +Macedonia made a Roman Province+ (4) +Illyricum made a Roman Province+ (5) 133 B.C.: +Roman Province in Spain+ (7) +Achaia made a Roman Province+ (8)

[Province #6 is missing. By this text's numbering, Africa (146 BC) should have been #4, with Macedonia and Illyricum as #5 and #6.]

Wall of Antonine [_text unchanged_]

[Text shown in {braces} is conjectural. In the printed book, the rightmost part of some pages was lost in the gutter.]

ROMULUS. Roman Senate of 200. _Spolia opima_ {(1)} SERVIUS TULLIUS. The Census, basis of _Com{itia} Centuriata_. The Servian Wall includes {the} Quirinal ... TARQUINIUS SUPERBUS. Conquest of _Gabii_. Tyran{ny} leading to expulsion of the Tarquins and aboli{tion} of the monarchy Two new Tables. (+Ap{pius} Claudius+) ... resulting in {the} _Valerio-Horatian_ Laws

INDEX

+Mummius Achaicus+ destroys Corinth, 156 [, missing]

End of Project Gutenberg's Helps to Latin Translation at Sight, by Edmund Luce