Part 7
At seven sharp, accompanied by Andrew Barrett, H. R. went to Caspar Weinpusslacher's. He could not get a seat. People stood in dozens, waiting for the early dinner to finish. And most of the waiting customers were fashionably dressed. The Colossal Restaurant had become a fad.
Caspar greeted H. R. with respect. He did not yet feel strong enough to display ingratitude.
"I'll fix a special table, Mr. Rutchers," he said.
H. R. nodded assent and then sought Fleming. At the longest table sat twenty-seven unionized artists.
"Are you getting the full thirty-cent dinner?" he asked, paternally.
"Yes, sir," Fleming hastily assured him.
H. R. looked at his men. They looked away uneasily. Was this to be their last free meal?
H. R. turned to Andrew Barrett and said in a voice that did not reach the members and therefore increased their uneasiness:
"Barrett, in unionizing these men, thereby making them free sandwiches, I had in mind several things; one of them was the absolute control of the New York papers."
"How?" asked Barrett in utter non-comprehension.
"By organizing my men into a Public Sentiment Corps. Their duty will be to write letters to the newspapers. I figure that one bona-fide letter to each thirteen thousand one hundred and eighty-six circulation creates an irresistible demand. The _Evening Post_, of course, needs about one to five hundred readers. I think eleven letters will be enough there. Our men already have names, and hereafter they will have permanent addresses."
"And then?"
"I furnish the paper, the stamps, and the literature. The men copy the letters. The newspapers will do the rest. Did you bring the pads and pencils I told you?"
"Yes."
"Pass 'em around, one to each man."
Barrett did so. The men edged away in ill-concealed terror.
"Take up the pencils!" commanded H. R.
The members acted as if the pencils were rattlesnakes.
"Did you hear me?" asked H. R., calmly.
They trembled. But they were not slaves. No man can be compelled to write in a free country.
By feeding these men H. R. had given them the courage to refuse to obey him! Was the food an error, as charitable philosophers have declared?
The pencils remained untouched before the men. Fleming was the only one who obeyed. But he was by now almost a capitalist--he was a distributor of meal-tickets.
"Mutiny!" muttered Andrew Barrett, and looked anxiously at his chief. How would H. R. meet this crisis? The absolute control of the New York papers hung in the balance.
But H. R. merely asked, pleasantly, "Ready?"
Not a man stirred. They had forgotten that he could fight!
"I will dictate and each of you must write down what I say. I want to know how well you can write."
Two of the men began to shake their heads with growing independence. Others followed, for moral courage is contagious, even in industrial democracies.
H. R. smiled confidently. That made them waver. Confidence is the most demoralizing of all social factors. "Now write what I say and sign your name after you finish."
All of them shook their heads and frowned pugnaciously.
H. R. dictated, "_Please pay us five dollars a day!_"
They grabbed the pencils with one lightning-like movement, and wrote, very plainly. They signed their names even more plainly.
"Give them to Fleming. On Monday we begin work. I shall consider the writing carefully."
In this wise was organized the Public Sentiment Corps of the S. A. S. A. Literature, it had once more been demonstrated, is merely a matter of demand and supply.
VIII
After dining in the company of Barrett and Caspar Weinpusslacher, H. R. went to the agency that had handled his newspaper advertising, opened a charge account, and told them to send to all the morning papers the following advertisement:
_WANTED._--An actor who can look like a gentleman in good health before a critical audience of 250,000. Apply in person, without press notices.
H. R. Allied Arts Bldg.
It was rather late in the evening when he sent for Max Onthemaker, but this only served to strengthen the learned counsel's high opinion of H. R. When H. R. told him what he proposed to do Max jumped in the air for joy. Then he sat down limply. It suddenly occurred to him that H. R. was far too intelligent. This is fatal to the right kind of newspaper publicity. But H. R. soothed him and dispelled Max's doubts by showing him exactly how to become an efficient and altogether legal _agent provocateur_. The legal mind always concerns itself over the particular paragraph. It comes from numbering the statutes. Max worked till dawn on his papers and arguments.
On the next morning H. R. selected, out of several dozen applicants, four actors who looked really distinguished. The others walked away cursing the trust. They are never original, as a class, by reason of their habit of also reading the press notices of their colleagues.
H. R. told the lucky four that he would give them the hardest part of their lives.
They looked at him pityingly.
He then guaranteed to get their pictures in all the papers.
They looked blase.
He began to speak to them about fame and about money, and then about money and fame--the power to go into any restaurant and cause an instant cessation of all mastication, or walk into any manager's office and be entreated to sign, at any price, only sign--sign at once!
They accepted on the spot, and asked when the engagement began. In their eagerness to be artists they forgot to ask the salary.
H. R. then told them that they must introduce the art of sandwiching to New York. They must command the union sandwiches.
_Never!_
He explained to them very patiently, for he was dealing with temperaments, that to make sandwiching an art required the highest form of histrionic ability. Anybody could look like a gentleman on the stage or in any of the Fifth Avenue drawing-rooms to which they were obviously accustomed. But, unmistakably to look like a gentleman between sandwich-boards would require a combination of Richard Mansfield and ancient lineage. He asked them kindly to ponder on the lamented Edward VII. How would the Kaiser act? That is the way he wanted his artists to act--like royalty. It was the highest art ever discovered. They would be the cynosure of all eyes on Fifth Avenue, where most eyes belong to wealthy women who always look for, as well as at, handsome men of discretion and bona-fide divorce decrees. The artists themselves would represent Valiquet's, the world's greatest jewelers, and the newspapers would be told of the enormous salaries paid. Some of the boards would be of real gold, to be valued at two hundred and fifty thousand dollars in the most conservative of the newspapers. The men also would be paid in cash, two dollars a day.
"The idea is not to sandwich in the ordinary commercial way, but to give our press agents the swellest opportunity of the century. Managers have used real diamonds on the stage. Money buys them. I am using real gentlemen. Money cannot make them. Valiquet's never does anything inexpensive, and this is merely the first and most dazzling chapter in the history of the New Art of Advertising. The newspapers will duly chronicle the fact that each artist received one thousand dollars a week--which the artists have turned over to charity, like gentlemen. To be the Theodore Roosevelts of street advertisements is more than a privilege, more than an honor, more than art--it is _cash_! There have been sandwich-men. There shall be _sandwich-artists_! Gentlemen, you will make history. If you feel you don't measure up to the job, you can get the hell out of here!"
They not only signed, but begged to begin on that day, even though it was Friday. But H. R. was adamant.
"Monday!" he said, "and no more remarks. Report at nine A.M., dressed like gentlemen."
Andrew Barrett reported enthusiastically that nearly every shop on the Avenue was ready to sign contracts if Valiquet's began. There had been some skepticism, and expectations were keyed up to the snapping-pitch.
Mr. Gwathmey sent a dozen designs for boards and the model of the Ultimate Sandwich. It was really a beautiful piece of work. H. R.'s luck was with him. The young Frenchman who did it came into his own years later.
H. R. accepted them on official stationery of the society, ordered one hundred of each size, and also asked that the designs of the sandwich-boards be engraved in color. He told Barrett to get Valiquet's written acceptance of his order.
On Sunday all the newspapers were impressively notified that there would be some novel and revolutionary advertising on the Avenue. To insure attention, the newspapers were simultaneously informed also that the Fifth Avenue Merchants' Guild had decided to advertise more extensively in the daily press. New York would give an object-lesson in optimism and confidence to the rest of the country. This would allay all fears as to the fundamental soundness of the general business situation. Wall Street might be in the dumps, but the legitimate merchants, up to the full-page size, were more truly representative of the metropolis.
Fleming had been told to detail himself, Mulligan, and the four most typical sandwiches in the society to act as the advance-guard. He and the five were at the office early Monday morning, so were the four histrionic artists, so was Max Onthemaker with nineteen injunctions, writs, and legal documents neatly typewritten, three process-servers, and thirty copies of a statement for the newspapers.
Each sandwich-man received his board and a copy of his own speech. It was a plea for equal rights and the cessation of hostilities against a poor man simply because he had no money, a prayer for the enforcement of the Constitution, and three quotations from that obsolete Book that taught sandwich-men how to turn the other cheek. Also a post-Scriptural assertion that each man went to church to pray and not to ask for unearned bread or jump on Standard Oil.
Max himself made them memorize the speech. They were letter perfect before he stopped.
"This will kill 'em dead," he said, enthusiastically. "Why, Mr. Rutgers, even the newspapers will think they are Christians and--"
"Make them early Christians," wisely advised H. R. "Thats what the world needs to-day!"
"You are right, as usual. Hey, you fellows, add, _If we must die, we die forgiving our fellow-men in the knowledge that after death we shall come into our own._"
"Hey, I ain't going to be killed just to--" began Mulligan, edging toward the door.
"In the newspapers, ass! In the front page, imbecile!" shrieked Max.
Mulligan shook his head doggedly.
"Mulligan!" said H. R., and clenched his right fist.
"Ye-es, boss."
"I'll be there to see that you get the forty beers and I'll guarantee that you'll have a chance to assuage your thirst _after_ business hours."
"All right, boss," said Mulligan. "And I'll guarantee the thirst."
"Say, can you beat it?" admiringly asked Max of Andrew Barrett. "Where does he get it?" And he tapped his own cranium sadly.
"And, Mulligan, if you should be locked up," added H. R., "the first thing you do when you get to jail is to declare a hunger strike. This will stamp you as Crusaders! And Crusaders never frighten Business."
"Great heavens!" whispered Max.
"Do we get the--" began Mulligan, anxiously.
"Nothing need be said about drinking. You'll get your forty."
"They can do their damnedest," said Mulligan, looking like a hero-martyr.
"Refer all reporters to your counsel," finally advised Max. "Forget everything else, but not that, not that!"
IX
The four great actors, distinguished-looking, positively Beau Brummelesque, in shining top-hats of the latest fashion, went out of the Allied Arts Building to make history. They walked ahead abreast, their eyes fixed straight ahead. Pedestrians instinctively parted to let them by. Then they asked questions.
Andrew Barrett's agents answered the questions.
"They are the advance-guard. You ought to see what's coming!"
The faint sense of waiting for something worth waiting for, that so far only the annual police parade has been able to arouse in New York was discernible on the faces of the spectators. They began to cluster on the edges of the sidewalks. The chauffeurs began to look anxious. Honestly, they did!
Andrew Barrett had shown to the other shop-keepers the Valiquet designs and told them to watch for the great jewelers' astounding coup. He booked twenty-two orders for the next week.
At two o'clock the artists sallied forth once more. The throngs opened for them to pass. Those spectators who had put off lunching to see the epoch-making stunt were rewarded. They saw four perfectly attired gentlemen in top-hats, carrying dazzling escutcheons worthy of the premier jewel-shop in the world.
The six, walking professionally, carried the most beautiful boards ever seen, with these legends:
They were followed by the six picked sandwiches, in their working-clothes, but with wonderful boards.
The sandwich was the thing!
The sandwich-men were merely artists.
The spectators recalled that ultimately all men and all women must become sandwiches.
It made New-Yorkers realize that Death was still on the job. This gave them something to talk about that night at dinner, before dancing.
Also three hundred and fifty thousand people saw the O. K. of "_H. R._"
It is easy to remember two letters.
It was an extraordinary sensation. The big shops emptied themselves. In McQuery's and Oldman's and Mann & Baker's the rush to the Avenue doors was so great that floor-walkers who tried to stem the tide were crushed, manlike, by the women and borne, half-clad, upon the sidewalk. The proprietors looked at the crowds, heard the same remark, "What is it?" by the tens of thousands, saw the sandwiches, saw the looks on the tens of thousands of faces, and said, "Damn!"
They had not heard the knock of opportunity, and Valiquet's had. No wonder the jewel firm's regular two-hundred-per-cent. quarterly dividends were regular. It wasn't the big profit in gems; it was the cars!
The proprietors blamed their advertising managers.
The triumphal march of the sandwiches was more than a success, more than a sensation. It was an event. The four top-hatted histrions then and there forswore the stage. No artist had ever won such triumphs since Nero. They had started as Beau Brummels. They had become Kaisers--only infinitely more Caesarean. And the union sandwiches following in Indian file, oblivious, like true artists, of the admiration of the rabble, thought of the end of the day, of the forty beers and the free food--of unearned wealth!--and actually swaggered so that their parasite-infested hirsuteness and their beast-faces took on an aspect of aristocratic eccentricity, of zeal for a noble cause. Their rags, in juxtaposition to the dazzling gorgeousness of their sandwich-boards, thus became ecclesiastical vestments--pilgrims wearing tatters in fulfillment of Lenten vows of renunciation.
It was, of course, the masterly combination. Valiquet's was the last word in swellness, the label of utterly inutilitarian wealth.
The sandwich business was therefore the postscript.
"Only Valiquet's would think of doing such a thing!" said all Fifth Avenue, as usual giving credit to commercial genius instead of to the creative artist.
The other mercantile geniuses, seeing that their shoppers had declared a legal holiday, frantically telephoned to Mr. Andrew Barrett to send out _their_ sandwiches at once. They would pay ten dollars per man; yes, twenty dollars. Only do it now! They did not wish to be put in the position of _following_. This is fatal on Fifth Avenue.
Valiquet's was skimming the cream! Never mind submitting the legends! Get a hustle on! Never mind striking catch-phrases. That would come later. Get the sandwiches on the Avenue! The bare name and the sandwiches!
The crowd, who had not had time to forget about the sandwich-men's parade of a few days before, cleverly saw that this was the second chapter. They therefore knew all about it and could and would say so to their less-clever fellow-beings. Completeness of knowledge is one of the nicest feelings in the world.
Barrett excitedly reported the avalanche of orders to H. R. and was promptly and calmly despatched to the board-makers to order fifty boards each of the six Valiquet designs, three hundred in all. H. R. then dictated a statement for publication, as to the real meaning of sandwiching on Fifth Avenue. It was not merely advertising--it was philanthropy. Much more went to feeding starving artists at the Colossal Restaurant than to the militant brethren in the shape of wages. It was also the best way of advertising Fifth Avenue's wares.
Mr. Wilberforce Josslyn, president of Valiquet's corporation, was told of the sandwich desecration of the holy name. His private secretary alone had the courage to impart the news.
Mr. Wilberforce Josslyn, feeling that he had to be to his help what his firm was to the world, turned around in his Circassian-walnut swivel-chair, said, "_Stop 'em!_" and revolved again.
The secretary carried the order to the first vice-president, Mr. Angus MacAckus; the first vice-president took it upon himself not only to stop 'em, but to punish 'em. He hastily descended to the main floor. What he saw through the Fifth Avenue doors appalled him, and worse. Even within the sacred precincts of the shop the reckless jewel-buying public and the conservative charge-accounts alike were talking about it, actually congratulating the gentlemanly salesmen and the courtly department-managers and the obliging watch-repairers.
Two men, whom he recognized as reporters by their intellectual faces, approached him, but he ran away from them toward the door.
Mrs. Vandergilt, undisputed Tsarina of society, was in one of the compartments of the plate-glass and solid-silver stile, and he waited in order to welcome her. They did not make a hundred thousand a year out of her, for she was not from Detroit, but they had been official jewelers to the family for sixty years, as they were of all the Vans who were Van Somebody. The annual storage of the Vandergilt crown jewels was a regular yearly story, like the police parade and the first snow-storm.
"MacAckus," said Mrs. Vandergilt in her sharp, imperious voice, "why did you do it? Not to advertise?"
"Certainly not," answered Mr. MacAckus, forgetting himself and speaking with heat.
"I thought not. Well, I am glad you are helping. I shall send my check to them. Poor men!" Then she had one of those moments of kindliness that made people worship her: "It was a very clever thing to do, MacAckus. I am glad you had not only the brains, but the courage."
The reporters heard her. It was their business to get the news. Mr. MacAckus realized that Mrs. Vandergilt's approval had changed the complexion of the affair. At the same time, Valiquet's never talked for publication, and the remarks of their clients were sacred. He turned to the reporters and said in the peremptory tone that makes reporters so obedient:
"Not a word of this! Do you understand?"
"We understand perfectly," said the _American_. "We certainly do!" and wrote what Mrs. Vandergilt had said and what she was wearing. It would be a text for one of Arthur Migraine's editorial sermons, proving that millionaires, instead of being blown into ATOMS, should be freely permitted to give MONEY for starving men to convert into FOOD. In fact, NATURE wisely provided that millionaires should have MONEY to give away. The more the POOR received the LESS the millionaire would take to the USELESS GRAVE.
Mr. MacAckus, greatly perturbed by this deviation from the norm, rushed to the president's office to tell him Mrs. Vandergilt's opinion. Before he could speak, Mr. Wilberforce Josslyn said:
"Did you stop 'em?"
"No, sir. Let me explain. Mrs. Vandergilt just came in and--"
"I sent word to have 'em stopped!" said Mr. Josslyn, frowning.
"Let me explain, Mr. Josslyn--"
Disobedience cannot be explained away. Discipline must be enforced. It is better to blunder under orders than to prevent disorganization from interfering with dividends. The obvious advantage that a corporation president has over his subordinates is that he does not have to be hampered by petty details.
"Stop 'em!" he said, coldly.
"Mrs. Vandergilt said--"
"And Mr. Josslyn said stop 'em!" He turned his back on MacAckus, who thereupon rushed downstairs, frowning angrily. He'd stop 'em.
He walked out into the Avenue. It was blocked. He tried to elbow his way through the intelligent femininity and was nearly run in by a traffic policeman. The women refused to budge--the sandwiches were coming.
And would you believe it? As the shining top-hats drew near, the crowd actually divided itself, Red-Sea-wise, to let H. R.'s chosen people pass safely.
Mr. MacAckus did not faint, because he was too angry. He stepped in front of the four obvious gentlemen and held up a hand. He could not speak.
But the four, who had been elevated to imperial dignity by New York, moved on so majestically that Mr. MacAckus began to retreat before them, waving his hand frantically. He stepped backward, keeping time to their steps, his hand moving up and down in his wrath. It looked for all the world like a band-master indicating to his artists just how to play it.
Backward he stepped; onward they marched; until speech returned to him:
"Stop! _Stop! STOP!_"
They did not hear him.
He called to a policeman, "Stop 'em!"
H. R. had won!
The officer ran up. He was a policeman. He therefore said, "What's the matter?"
"These men have no right to use our name. We did not authorize them. We wish them stopped from using our firm's name for--er--advertising purposes. It's against the law. I'll make a complaint against them. Stop 'em!"
Max Onthemaker came forward, his face pale with determination. Four reporters trailed along.
"Touch these gentlemen at your peril!" he said to the policeman. "Here is a sworn copy of the statute referred to by that person." He shoved a typewritten document under the officer's nose. There were two seals on it; one was in anarchistic red and the other in Wall Street gold.
"Observe," pursued Mr. Onthemaker, impressively and very distinctly, that the reporters might not misquote, "that the statute says _the name of a living person_ must not be used. But Valiquet's is a corporation. Do you get that, officer? A _corporation_!"
The officer read the newspapers. He knew what corporations were. They bought votes for the Republicans; and, besides, they only paid the men higher up. He therefore informed Mr. MacAckus:
"I can't do not'n."
"And even if you could, officer," said Mr. Onthemaker to the reporters, "the magistrate would let them go with a reprimand for you. We are ready for him." Then he said to MacAckus: "Get out of the way, or I'll have you arrested for blocking traffic, causing a crowd to collect, for assuming that you own the sidewalk, and for interfering with honest working-men who are trying to earn a peaceful living. Also for oppressing the poor. We have not asked you for money. We do not wish your charity." He paused, and, shaking a finger at Mr. MacAckus, said, loudly, "_We spurn your tainted money!_"
H. R. had not made a mistake in picking out this man to represent the society. Indeed, one reporter, in a stage whisper, actually hissed:
"_Bribery!_"
The officer looked at Mr. MacAckus and said, "Please move on, sir."