Chapter 35

Butler, General, order to Federal soldiers in New Orleans, i. 302-4, 305; ii. 68; Palmerston and Adams controversy on, i. 302-5; Lord Russell's advice to Palmerston, 303, 304

Cairnes, Professor, ii. 224 _note_[3]; pamphlet by, on "Slave Power," 112 _Caledonian Mercury_, The, i. 70 _note_[1]; ii. 231 _note_ California, acquisition of, by U.S., i. 15, 16 Callahan,--, _Diplomatic History of the Southern Confederacy_, cited, i. 261 _note_, 289 _note_[2]; ii. 167 _notes_, 169 _note_[4] Campbell, Lord, i. 271, 292; ii, 28, 77, 169, 172, 193 Canada: Rebellion of 1837 in, i. 4, 109; ii. 117; British fear of American attack on, i. 4; sentiment in, as affected by the American Wars against England, 8 _note_; suggestions of annexation to Northern States of the U.S., 54-5; "compensation" in, idea in British press, 54-5; and in views of American political leaders, 55; Gladstone's idea regarding, ii. 69-70; military defence of, in _Trent_ crisis, i. 213, 241-2; views in, on _Trent_ affair, 222 _note_; on British policy and defence, 222 _note_; view of the _Times_ in, 222 _note_ Free Trade policy and, a Southern premonition as to, i. 22 Reciprocity Treaty of, with U.S., ii. 198, 253-4 Otherwise mentioned, ii. 251, 254, 275 Canning, i. II, 12, 20 Cardwell, ii. 64 Carolina, North, joins Confederate States, i. 172 Carolina, South, secession of, i. 41, 43-44, 55; ii. 3-4; seizes Federal customs at Charleston, i. 52; requests Federal relinquishment of Fort Sumter, 117 "Caroline" affair, The, i. 109 Case, Walter M., _James M. Mason--Confederate Diplomat_, cited and quoted, i. 261 _note_; ii. 161 _and note_[3] Catacazy, C., and mediation by Russia, ii. 251 _note_[1] Cecil, Lord Eustace, ii. 187, 189, 193 Cecil, Lord Robert, supports Gregory's motion on blockade, i. 268; supports Roebuck's motion, ii. 171, 175-6; on Committee of Southern Independence Association, 187, 193 Charleston, S.C.: Sentiment to Great Britain in, i. 43, 44 _note_; seizure of customs house at, 52; British appeal on question of port dues at, 52, 244; "Stone Boat" blockade of harbour at, 253; evacuation of, ii. 248, 249 Charleston _Mercury_, "King Cotton" theory of, ii. 5 Chase, Secretary of Treasury, i. 115, 121; ii. 72, 283; quarrel with Seward, 72 Chase, W. H. (of Florida), quoted, ii. 4 Chattanooga, ii. 185 Cheever, Rev. Dr., ii. 224 Chenery, ii. 301 Chesney, Captain, cited, ii. 165 Chesson, F. W., ii. 224 Chicago Convention, the, i. 175 Chicago abolitionists, Lincoln and, ii. 49 _note_[3] Chicamauga, Rosencrans defeated at, ii. 184 Chittenden, cited, ii. 130 _note_[2] Christian IX, of Denmark, ii. 203 Clanricarde, Lord, ii. 168 Clarendon, Earl of, i. 199 _note_[3], 215; ii. 3, 51-8 _passim_, 63, 203 _note_[2]; on Russell's mediation project and Lewis' Hereford speech, quoted, 57-8 Clayton-Bulwer Treaty: Seward's attack on British interpretation of, i. 113 Cobden, i. 77; quoted, on the _Times_, 222 _note_; opinion of Seward, 222 _note_; and Sumner, 222 _note_; on Palmerston's action in _Trent_ affair, 226 _note_[3]; letter to Sumner read at American Cabinet meeting, 232 Otherwise mentioned, i. 289; ii. 26, 67, 80, 95 _and note_[4], 166, 276 Collie, ii. 189 Collier, legal advice of, on _Alabama_, ii. 118-9 Columbia District, freeing of slaves in, ii. 83 Columbia, S.C., burning of, ii. 248, 249 Combe, George, _Notes on the United States, etc._, cited, i. 29 Confederate Commissioners to Europe, the: Bunch's characterization of, i. 63; unofficial interview with Russell, 85-6, 106, 158; protest against closing of British ports, 170 _note_[2]; replaced by "Special Commissioners," 203; attempt to make use of the _Trent_ affair, 214; British attitude to, not modified by _Trent_ affair, 235; policy of, with regard to recognition and the blockade,