Category: History - Modern (1750+)

Glorious Deeds of Australasians in the Great War

On November 1st, 1914, there steamed out of the harbour of Albany, in Western Australia, three long lines of great ocean steamships. At their head proudly steamed the Australian cruiser _Melbourne_; the procession was brought up in the rear by another Australian cruiser, the _...

Chapters

1. CHAPTER I

On November 1st, 1914, there steamed out of the harbour of Albany, in Western Australia, three long lines of great ocean steamships. At their head proudly steamed the Australian...

2. CHAPTER II

At 6.30 a.m. on the morning of November 9 the _Melbourne_ was steaming at the head of the three long lines of transports when she picked up a wireless message from the cable sta...

3. CHAPTER III

The fight that ended in the destruction of the _Emden_ was the one exciting incident that broke the monotony of the tedious voyage from Australia. When they had left Albany, the...

4. CHAPTER IV

Four months in camp under the passionless gaze of the great Sphinx had shaken the men into a thoroughly fit and efficient army. It had also wearied them into an ardent desire to...

5. CHAPTER V

The morning of April 26 found the Australasians occupying the cliff top in a long semicircle, with its right resting on the sea at a point opposite the hill of Gaba Tepe, and th...

6. CHAPTER VI

"I heartily congratulate you on the splendid conduct and bravery displayed by the Australian troops in the operations at the Dardanelles. They have indeed proved themselves wort...

7. CHAPTER VII

The men of Anzac were now called upon to take their part in a great concerted attack, made by all the forces commanded by Sir Ian Hamilton on Gallipoli Peninsula. Those familiar...

8. CHAPTER VIII

Captain Von Mueller boasted that he would sink the Australian cruiser _Sydney_. He lost his ship, and was carried a captive by the Australians to a British prison camp. General...

9. CHAPTER IX

The failure of the attempt to drive the Australasians into the sea was followed by two months of desultory fighting that resembled nothing so much as the deadlock between the Al...

10. CHAPTER X

The great attack of August may well be divided under two main heads, the sortie from Anzac, and the landing at Suvla Bay. It is only with the first of these operations that I am...

11. CHAPTER XI

The 1st Brigade of Australian Infantry, from the State of New South Wales, and led by General Smyth, had the honour of opening the ball. They were massed on the right of the Anz...

12. CHAPTER XII

By midnight on August 6 the British forces were landing at Suvla Bay. It is probable that by that time the Turks were in full possession of this outstanding fact. The attack del...

13. CHAPTER XIII

Reference has already been made to the two New Zealand Outposts, at the second of which the troops to take part in the night sortie had been massed. Inland from these was a thir...

14. CHAPTER XIV

The loss of the crest of Sari Bair was the turning point in the fight for the Dardanelles. The whole of the Turkish forces were thrown into action at this point. The plan of att...

15. CHAPTER XV

It is now time to follow the fortunes of the 4th Brigade of Australian Infantry who, under General Monash, had massed at Outpost No. 2 on the night of August 6. Their mission wa...

16. CHAPTER XVI

The transport of the Second Australian Division from Egypt to Gallipoli was not to pass without at least one striking incident, which proved that the Australian army, if without...

17. CHAPTER XVII

In all records of bravery, and in all chronicles of devoted deeds, there occur some acts that stand out even against the brilliant background on which they are set. It was so at...

18. CHAPTER XVIII

"Fraternizing with the Indians!" chuckled the Australian officer, as he laid down a London evening paper which had been expressing satisfaction at the fact that Australasians an...

19. CHAPTER XIX

An Australian officer had been telling me of the remarkable bravery of two men of his company, and I asked the natural question: "Did you report them for recognition?" "No," was...

20. CHAPTER XX

In his speech delivered in the House of Lords on September 15, the Minister for War said: "It is only fair to acknowledge that, judged from a humane point of view, the methods o...

21. CHAPTER XXI

"Here you are," cried my friend Trooper Billy Clancy, of the Australian Light Horse, as I entered the convalescent camp. "Ask him. He knows what I'm saying is true." His very ch...

22. CHAPTER XXII

I met him in London, a tall, well-set Australian, wearing the all-wool khaki of the Commonwealth and the neat leather cap of the Australian Divisional Supply Column. In his own...

23. CHAPTER XXIII

The considered judgment of an observer at the Dardanelles, Commander Josiah Wedgwood, M.P., deliberately pronounced for publication in the Press, caught the attention of many re...

24. CHAPTER XXIV

From Blackboy to Mena, from Mena to where They drew the first blood with the bayonet, They hoisted the heathen foe out of his lair Who'd the Germanized courage to stay in it. Fr...

25. CHAPTER XXV

Until the year 1870, the Imperial Government maintained a small body of troops in Australia for the defence of the country. They existed for two purposes: the chief one being to...

26. CHAPTER XXVI

When the war broke out, the ports of Australasia lay within striking distance of German harbours, where lay a powerful squadron of armoured and light cruisers. A very real dange...

27. CHAPTER XXVII

On the morning when the news of the sinking of the _Emden_ reached London there was at least one good Briton of that city whose elation was curiously mingled with puzzlement. He...

28. CHAPTER XXVIII

If Australasia sought reward for the devotion and heroism displayed in the time of the peril of the whole Empire, other than the consciousness of duty done ungrudgingly and cont...

29. CHAPTER XXIX

The Second Division of the Australian Infantry consisted of the twelve Battalions of the Third Contingent, numbered from Seventeen to Twenty-eight. Their passage from Australia...

30. CHAPTER XXX

The withdrawal from Gallipoli was suggested to Sir Ian Hamilton as early as October 11. It was the subject of a report by Sir Charles Monro, the skilful British general upon who...