Category: History - Modern (1750+)

Gas and flame in modern warfare

PAGE The first rumours of German gas attacks--Sceptically received--First attack in 1915--Canadian pluck under gas--Nernst and Haber the inventors of German gas--The difficulties of getting practicable gases--The technic of gas attacks--A German prisoner’s account 9

Chapters

1. CHAPTER I

PAGE The first rumours of German gas attacks--Sceptically received--First attack in 1915--Canadian pluck under gas--Nernst and Haber the inventors of German gas--The difficultie...

2. CHAPTER II

3. CHAPTER III

Popular terror of gas--Necessity for drilling and early personal experience--Sure defence from gas possible--The first gas alarms--The prussic acid scare a myth--The phosgene sc...

4. CHAPTER IV

The attack of Dec. 1915--The Allies’ good training tells--The casualties analysed--The new element of surprise--Evidences of the use of phosgene--The incident of the bulb--Impro...

5. CHAPTER V

Summer of 1916 the highwater mark of the German gas cloud--Their improved methods--The need of speed and secrecy--Gas as a rat exterminator--Causes of Allied casualties--Germans...

6. CHAPTER VI

The last German gas cloud sent over August 1916--Its intensity--“Delayed” cases of phosgene gassing--Cigarettes as a test of gassing--Dangers of carelessness--The sprayer abando...

7. CHAPTER VII

The rising importance of the gas shell--The variety of gases practicable with the shell--The deadly Green Cross Shell--Risks of transporting “duds” for chemical analysis--Reduce...

8. CHAPTER VIII

The gas-proof dugout--First-aid methods of alarm--Von Buelow improves German gas tactics--Popular errors about gas--Effectiveness of new British respirators--Vomiting gas--Germa...

9. CHAPTER IX

Mustard or Yellow Cross gas--Not deadly but a dangerous pest--Its troublesome persistence--Cleaning it out by fires--Sneezing of Blue Cross gas--Another pest--Its violent effect...

10. CHAPTER X

Liquid fire--First used by Germans in July 1915--A great surprise and success--German hopes from it--Construction of a flame projector--Flammenwerfer companies--Their perilous d...

11. CHAPTER I

The first rumours of German gas attacks--Sceptically received--First attack in 1915--Canadian pluck under gas--Nernst and Haber the inventors of German gas--The difficulties of...

12. CHAPTER II

There is no need to dwell on the execration with which the use of gas was met by the whole civilised world, and I will merely try to recount how it was taken by the men in the t...

13. CHAPTER III

Popular terror of gas--Necessity for drilling and early personal experience--Sure defence from gas possible--The first gas alarms--The prussic acid scare a myth--The phosgene sc...

14. CHAPTER IV

The attack of December, 1915--The Allies’ good training tells--The casualties analysed--The new element of surprise--Evidences of the use of phosgene--The incident of the bulb--...

15. CHAPTER V

Summer of 1916 the highwater mark of the German gas cloud--Their improved methods--The need of speed and secrecy--Gas as a rat exterminator--Causes of Allied casualties--Germans...

16. CHAPTER VI

The last German gas cloud sent over August, 1916--Its intensity--“Delayed” gases of phosgene gassing--Cigarettes as a test of gassing--Dangers of carelessness--The sprayer aband...

17. CHAPTER VII

The rising importance of the gas shell--The variety of gases practicable with the shell--The deadly Green Cross Shell--Risks of transporting “duds” for chemical analysis--Reduce...

18. CHAPTER VIII

The gas-proof dugout--First-aid methods of alarm--Von Buelow improves German gas tactics--Popular errors about gas--Effectiveness of new British respirators--Vomiting gas--Germa...

19. CHAPTER IX

Mustard or Yellow Cross gas--Not deadly but a dangerous pest--Its troublesome persistence--Cleaning it out by fires--Sneezing or Blue Cross gas--Another pest--Its violent effect...

20. CHAPTER X

Liquid Fire--First used by Germans in July, 1915--A great surprise and success--German hopes from it--Construction of a flame projector--Flammenwerfer companies--Their perilous...