From Ritual to Romance

Chapter 10

Chapter 10118 wordsPublic domain

The Secret of the Grail (1)

_The Mysteries_

The Grail regarded as an object of awe. Danger of speaking of Grail or revealing Its secrets. Passages in illustration. Why, if survival of Nature cults, popular, and openly performed? A two-fold element in these cults, _Exoteric, Esoteric_. The Mysteries. Their influence on Christianity to be sought in the _Hellenized_ rather than the _Hellenic_ cults. Cumont. Rohde. Radical difference between Greek and Oriental conceptions. Lack of evidence as regards Mysteries on the whole. Best attested form that connected with Nature cults. Attis-Adonis. Popularity of the Phrygian cult in Rome. Evidence as to Attis Mysteries. Utilized by Neo-Platonists as vehicle for teaching. Close connection with Mithraism. The Taurobolium. Details of Attis Mysteries. Parallels with the Grail romances.