Exercises upon the Different Parts of Italian Speech, with References to Veneroni's Grammar to which is added an abridgement of the Roman history, intended at once to make the learner acquainted with history, and the idiom of the Italian language

Part 14

Chapter 143,578 wordsPublic domain

[335]Antoninus Caracalla and Geta, the two sons of Severus, were after him [336]advanced to the empire, in the year of Christ 211. But the [337]difference of their [338]humour and [339]manners was such, that they were [340]perpetually at [341]variance. Geta was of a [342]mild and civil [343]temper, the other [344]cruel and [345]boisterous, who, in the second year of his reign, [346]slew his brother in his [347]mother’s [348]bosom. After him, a great many of his friends and [349]favourers were [350]put to death, amongst whom the [351]famous [352]lawyer [353]Papinian, because he would not [354]justify his [355]parricide. After this, he [356]marched into the [357]East. At Alexandria he made a [358]shocking [359]massacre of the [360]inhabitants, for having some time before made some [361]jests upon him. He then [362]invaded [363]Artabanus, king of the Parthians, and [364]laid waste his [365]dominions. He was [366]killed by the [367]contrivance of Opilius Macrinus after he had reigned six years and two months.

Macrinus [368]enjoyed the empire but a short time; for he and his sons were slain by the [369]soldiers within a year and two months after he obtained it: and was [370]succeeded by [371]Antoninus Heliogabalus, [372]supposed, but [373]falsely, to be the son of Caracalla. He was the [374]vilest [375]wretch that ever lived, [376]given up to all manner of [377]vice. Wherefore, after a reign of three years, and nine months, he was slain by the [378]soldiery, with his mother Julia, or Semiamira.

After this, [379]M. Aurelius Alexander [380]mounted the throne, having been [381]created Cæsar the year before; an [382]extraordinary prince, and well [383]instructed in all the [384]arts of [385]peace and war. He [386]carried a strict hand over the [387]judges, and was very [388]severe upon all those that by [389]favour or [390]bribery [391]transgressed the [392]bounds of [393]justice. He [394]banished from his [395]person all [396]flatterers, [397]buffoons, and such as are a [398]scandal to the [399]court. He [400]forbade the [401]sale of [402]offices, saying, that what was [403]bought would be [404]sold again. He [405]allowed the [406]deputies of the [407]provinces all their [408]furniture out of the [409]exchequer, that they might not be [410]burdensome to the people. He was [411]successful against the Persians, but at last slain in a [412]sedition of his army.

In the fifth year of his reign, [413]Artaxerxes, [414]the Persian, having [415]defeated the Parthians in three [416]battles, and slain their king Artabanus, [417]raised again the empire of the Persians in the East. He also made an [418]excursion into the Roman [419]territories, but was defeated by Alexander. After this, he [420]undertook an [421]expedition against the Germans, in which he was slain by Maximinus, together with his mother, after a reign of thirteen years.

Maximinus was made emperor after the [422]murder of Alexander, and [423]put a happy end to the German war. In the mean time he made a [424]dreadful [425]havoc at Rome, by his governor there, and killed a great many of the [426]nobility. During this, the two [427]Gordians, father and son, while at [428]Carthage, [429]laid claim to the empire. The Romans, being [430]headed by the senate, [431]declared against Maximinus; and [432]persons were [433]dispatched away to [434]secure the provinces for the senate. At home, twenty [435]commissioners were [436]nominated for the [437]management of public [438]affairs. The Gordians being [439]killed in Africa, after a year and a few days, by [440]Capelian, Maximinus’s general, [441]Balbinus and [442]Maximus Pupienus, two of the [443]twenty [444]commissioners, were [445]advanced to the empire by the senate in the year of Christ 237; in which Maximinus, as he was [446]besieging Aquileia, was slain by the [447]soldiers with his son, who was but a [448]boy, after a reign of two years and ten months.

Balbinus and Pupienus, with Gordian ([449]a boy, who, as will be seen [450]hereafter, [451]perished in Africa), reigned together for a year. But afterwards being [452]desirous to [453]get rid of Gordian, who was more in [454]favour than themselves, they were slain by the soldiers in the year of Christ 238; from which time Gordian [455]enjoyed the empire by himself, a [456]youth of an [457]extraordinary [458]genius, and [459]prone to all manner of virtue; which was [460]improved by the [461]prudence of Misitheus, a very [462]learned and [463]eloquent man, whose daughter he [464]married; with whom he [465]marched at the [466]head of the great army against the Persians, and [467]recovered from them [468]Carræ, [469]Nisibis, and other towns, and [470]forced them back into their own [471]country. The year [472]following, Misitheus being [473]murdered by the [474]contrivance of [475]Philip the Arabian, Gordian himself was soon after slain in a [476]tumult, which the same Philip [477]raised by the [478]help of some soldiers he had [479]corrupted, after he had reigned six years, in whose [480]place the [481]parricide [482]succeeded.

In the fourth year of Philip’s reign, the [483]Secular games were [484]celebrated at Rome, in the [485]thousandth year of the city. He was [486]at last [487]slain at Verona, by the soldiers, in the sixth year of his [488]reign.

Decius, [489]born in [490]Lower Pannonia, a man of great [491]courage and [492]experience in war, [493]succeeded him. He [494]perished in a [495]morass in a battle against the [496]Barbarians. This [497]defeat was [498]occasioned by the [499]treachery of Gallus, who [500]secretly [501]caballed with the enemy after he had reigned thirty months. This Gallus being made emperor by the [502]choice of the [503]soldiery, and having [504]taken his son as a [505]partner in the [506]government, was slain together with him by the soldiers, two years and four months after at Interamna, as he was [507]marching against Æmilian, who was [508]raising a [509]rebellion in Mœtia.

Æmilian did not reign long, being slain three months after his [510]advancement, and was [511]succeeded by Valerian, with his son Gallienus, who reigned six years together; during which time the Roman empire was [512]miserably [513]rent by the Barbarians. Thirty [514]tyrants [515]started up in several [516]places, according to [517]Trebellius Pollio. Wherefore Valerian [518]marching against the [519]Scythians, who had [520]taken [521]Chalcedon, [522]burnt Nice, and the [523]temple of the [524]Ephesian Diana, and from thence [525]advancing against Sapores, who [526]was very troublesome to the [527]Eastern [528]borders, he [529]took him [530]prisoner, and [531]treated him like a vile [532]slave; for when he [533]mounted his [534]horse, he [535]set his [536]foot upon his [537]neck, who [538]bowed down [539]for that purpose. At last he [540]ordered him to be [541]flayed and [542]salted. This [543]victory over the Romans [544]happened in the year of Christ 260. After which Odenatus, a senator of the [545]Palmyrenians, whom Zenobia had [546]married, [547]bravely [548]repulsed the Persians that still [549]harassed the [550]borders.

[551]In the mean time Gallienus, wholly [552]given up to [553]luxury and [554]debauchery, [555]suffered the empire to be [556]torn to pieces by the Barbarians, and [557]tyrants. Odenatus, after the [558]taking of Nisibis and Carræ, and the [559]recovery of Mesopotamia, [560]upon routing of the king of the Persians, having [561]sent the great [562]lords of the Persians to him in [563]chains, he was [564]not ashamed to [565]triumph, as if he had [566]conquered them himself. Odenatus was [567]murdered by his [568]cousin, together with his son Herod, whose [569]wife Zenobia, being a [570]woman of a [571]masculine spirit, [572]undertook the government. Gallienus was slain with his brother Valerian at [573]Milan, as he was marching against Aureolus the tyrant. He reigned almost seven years with his father, and eight alone.

Claudius [574]succeeded him; a [575]frugal and [576]moderate prince, and very [577]serviceable to the public, who having [578]taken off the tyrant Aureolus, was very [579]successful against the [580]Goths, of whom he [581]slew 320,000, and [582]sunk 200 of their [583]ships. The rest of the Barbarians were [584]consumed at [585]Hæmimontium by [586]famine and [587]pestilence; and soon after Claudius [588]died of the same [589]plague, after a reign of one year and nine months.

His brother Quintilius [590]usurping the empire, was slain by the soldiers ten days after, who had now [591]made choice of Aurelian, a person of [592]mean birth, but [593]reckoned amongst the most [594]glorious princes, only rather too [595]cruel. He [596]subdued the Alemanni and Marcomanni, from whom the Romans had before [597]received a [598]signal [599]overthrow. After that victory he [600]came to Rome, [601]put several of the [602]senators to death, and [603]enlarged the [604]walls of the city. Then marching [605]eastward, he conquered Zenobia, whom with the tyrant [606]Tetrichus, he [607]led in [608]triumph. [609]Aurelius Victor tells us, he was the first of the Roman emperors who [610]wore a [611]diadem on his [612]head, or [613]used [614]jewels and [615]cloth of [616]gold. He was [617]taken off by [618]Mnestheus, a [619]notary to the [620]secretaries at [621]Cænophrurium, [622]betwixt [623]Byzantium and Heraclea. After his [624]death, there was an [625]interregnum of about seven months, [626]occasioned by a [627]dispute between the senate and the army, about the [628]choice of an emperor; at length Tacitus was [629]chosen by the senate, a person of [630]excellent [631]morals, and very [632]fit for the [633]government, he was [634]descended from Tacitus the [635]historian; and he [636]died of a [637]fever six months after at Tarsus. His brother Florianus [638]succeeded him: but Probus being [639]set up by a [640]majority of the army, Florianus [641]bled himself to death, two months after his brother died, in the year of Christ 276.

This Probus was [642]born in Pannonia Sirmiensis, a very fine man, and an excellent [643]soldier, of [644]unspotted morals. [645]As soon as he was [646]made emperor, he [647]punished all those who [648]had a hand in the death of Aurelian. After that, he [649]marched to [650]Gaul, [651]recovered several towns out of the [652]hands of the [653]Barbarians, and [654]slew nearly 70,000 of them. After [655]reducing [656]Gaul, he recovered [657]Illyricum, and [658]subdued the people [659]called the [660]Getæ; then going into the [661]East, he [662]fell upon the [663]Persians; when having [664]defeated them, and [665]taken several towns, he was [666]slain on his [667]return to Italy, by the soldiers, at [668]Sirmium, who [669]hated him for his great [670]severity. This [671]happened in the seventh year of his [672]reign, and the 282nd of Christ.

Probus was [673]succeeded by M. Aurelius Carus, [674]born at [675]Narbon in France, who [676]immediately [677]made his sons Carinus, and Numerianus, [678]Cæsars; and having [679]sent Carinus to [680]take the care of Gaul, he [681]marched into the [682]East against the Persians with Numerianus; where, after he had [683]reduced Mesopotamia, and marched as far as [684]Ctesiphon, he was [685]struck dead by [686]lightning, having [687]reigned about a year. Numerianus being much [688]concerned for his father’s death, [689]contracted a [690]weakness in his [691]eyes with [692]weeping, and was [693]slain by the [694]contrivance of Aper his [695]father-in-law.

Carinus was nothing [696]like his father and brother, being [697]guilty of all [698]manner of [699]wickedness; [700]wherefore he was [701]odious to all [702]ranks of [703]people. He was [704]betrayed by his own army at [705]Margum in Mœsia, and [706]killed by the soldiers of Dioclesian, who, as soon as Numerianus was [707]dead, [708]accepted of the [709]purple [710]offered him by the army, being born of [711]mean parents in [712]Dalmatia (for [713]he is said to have been the [714]slave of [715]Anulinus the senator), but a [716]gallant soldier. He [717]took his [718]oath in an [719]assembly of the soldiers, that he [720]had no hand in the death of Numerianus, and upon that [721]slew Aper with his own [722]hand; and so [723]fulfilled the [724]prophecy of him, that he should be emperor, when he had killed a [725]boar with his own hand; for which reason [726]as often as he [727]met with a boar, he [728]used to kill him. After he had killed Aper, he said he had [729]found the fatal boar. He [730]suppressed the [731]boors who made an [732]insurrection in Gaul, and [733]called themselves Bacaudæ, by means of [734]Maximianus Herculius, whom he [735]sent thither [736]for that purpose in the year 285, in which this Herculius was first made Cæsar, and the year [737]following he was made Augustus. About the same time Carausius having [738]seized upon [739]Britain, and Achilleus in [740]Egypt, [741]pretended to the empire; and in the [742]East, Narses king of Persia, being [743]ready to [744]fall upon the Romans, and Africa being [745]wasted by the [746]Quinquegentians, the better to [747]conduct all these wars at once, he [748]created Constantius Chlorus, and Galerius Maximianus, Cæsars. The latter was [749]born in Dacia, not far from Sardica, and was [750]surnamed [751]Armentarius, because he had been a [752]herdsman. Dioclesian [753]gave his daughter Valeria to Armentarius, and Maximianus Herculius [754]disposed of his step-daughter Theodora to Constantius. After this, Dioclesian [755]went to Egypt, Herculius into Africa, Armentarius into the East, and Constantius into Britain. Alexandria was [756]taken by Dioclesian, after a [757]siege of eight months, in the twelfth year of his reign. Ceransius was [758]killed by his friend [759]Alectus, eight years after his [760]revolt. At the same time the Quinquegentians were [761]reduced by Maximianus Herculius: and Galerius Armentarius [762]defeated by Narsus, being [763]haughtily [764]received by Dioclesian, he the year following 297, [765]revenged this [766]disgrace, by [767]routing the Persian army, and [768]taking the [769]wives, [770]sisters, and [771]children of Narsus prisoners; upon which Dioclesian received him [772]honourably in Mesopotamia.

At length, after a [773]splendid [774]triumph, Dioclesian and Herculius [775]laid down their [776]authority; the former did it [777]by choice, and [778]retired to Salonæ; the other was [779]prevailed upon more by the [780]authority of his [781]colleague, than from any [782]inclination for it. This [783]happened in the 20th of Dioclesian, and 304th year of Christ; upon which [784]Constantius Chlorus, and [785]Galerius Maximianus Armentarius, were [786]proclaimed emperors; Severus, and Galerius Maximianus, the [787]nephew of Armentarius by a sister, were [788]declared Cæsars. Constantius [789]divided the Roman empire with Maximian, [790]keeping to himself Gaul, Italy, and Africa; but the two [791]last he afterwards [792]left to his colleague, who had besides [793]Illyricum, Asia, and the [794]East. Of this he made Maximianus [795]governor, and [796]placed Severus in Italy.

FOOTNOTES

[1] _Coccéjo Nerva_

[2] _eccellénte_

[3] _sprezzáto_

[4] _annulláre_

[5] _atto_

[6] _restituíre_

[7] _preso_

[8] _violénza_

[9] _ingiustízia_

[10] _mancáre_

[11] _autorità_

[12] _tenére_

[13] _dovére_

[14] _avér parte_

[15] _ricevúto_

[16] _uccíso_

[17] _guárdia_

[18] _ad onta di_

[19] _impedíre_

[20] _luogotenénte_

[21] _adottáto_

[22] _pigliáre_

[23] _govérno_

[24] _Cológna_

[25] _ottimaménte_

[26] _versáto_

[27] _arte militáre_

[28] _moderazióne_

[29] _dolce_

[30] _temperamento_

[31] _meritáre_

[32] _sopranome_

[33] _Óttimo_

[34] _aggiúngere_

[35] _marciáre_

[36] _Levánte_

[37] _soggiogáre_

[38] _Armeni_

[39] _Ibérj_

[40] _Colchi_

[41] _Sármati_

[42] _Osroéni_

[43] _Árabi_

[44] _Bosforáni_

[45] _attaccáre_

[46] _préndere_

[47] _Tesifóne_

[48] _Babilónia_

[49] _fare un viággio_

[50] _per il mar rosso_

[51] _ribellársi_

[52] _presto_

[53] _ridúrre_

[54] _luogotenénte_

[55] _terremóto_

[56] _rovináre_

[57] _Ántíochia_

[58] _succédere_

[59] _consoláto_

[60] _seppellíto_

[61] _rovína_

[62] _piázza_

[63] _tiráto_

[64] _finéstra_

[65] _molta difficoltà_

[66] _scappáre_

[67] _Siréne_

[68] _prénder le armi_

[69] _esercitáre_

[70] _crudeltà_

[71] _Egítto_

[72] _Cipro_

[73] _sopprímere_

[74] _strage_

[75] _mentre_

[76] _preparársi_

[77] _scacciato_

[78] _dato_

[79] _ammalársi_

[80] _moríre_

[81] _Selíno_

[82] _Elio Adriáno_

[83] _cugíno_

[84] _compatriótto_

[85] _ottenére_

[86] _favóre_

[87] _mutábile_

[88] _natúra_

[89] _génio_

[90] _ugualménte_

[91] _formato_

[92] _vízio_

[93] _andáre_

[94] _província_

[95] _viaggiáre_

[96] _mondo_

[97] _cédere_

[98] _disegnáre_

[99] _lasciáre_

[100] _temúto_

[101] _rovináre_

[102] _riedificáre_

[103] _chiamáre_

[104] _stabilíre_

[105] _témpio_

[106] _situáto_

[107] _edificáre_

[108] _onóre_

[109] _Gióve_

[110] _irritáre_

[111] _pigliár l’armi_

[112] _fare_

[113] _fúria_

[114] _condótta_

[115] _sperimentáto_

[116] _impiegáre_

[117] _far veníre_

[118] _Brettágna_

[119] _gradualménte_

[120] _sopprésso_

[121] _distrútto_

[122] _innumerábile_

[123] _moltitúdine_

[124] _consumáto_

[125] _fame_

[126] _peste_

[127] _fuóco_

[128] _Palestína_

[129] _desérto_

[130] _proibíto_

[131] _sotto pena di morte_

[132] _compiángere_

[133] _miséria_

[134] _diveníre vécchio_

[135] _inférmo_

[136] _figliuólo_

[137] _adottáre_

[138] _Árrio Antoníno_

[139] _cognominato_

[140] _Pio_

[141] _con patto_

[142] _M. Aurélio Antonino_

[143] _governáre_

[144] _benignità_

[145] _sorpassáre_

[146] _esémpio_

[147] _maneggiáre_

[148] _repúbblica_

[149] _affezióne_

[150] _tenére_

[151] _pace_

[152] _ragióne_

[153] _comparáto_

[154] _straniéro_

[155] _remóto_

[156] _nazióne_

[157] _temére_

[158] _riméttere_

[159] _decisióne_

[160] _controvérsia_

[161] _proibíre_

[162] _scrutinio_

[163] _entráre_

[164] _cospirazióne_

[165] _vita_

[166] _género_

[167] _gioventù_

[168] _educáto_

[169] _conoscénza_

[170] _arte_

[171] _stúdio_

[172] _sapiénza_

[173] _mostrare_

[174] _condótta_

[175] _paróla_

[176] _professióne_

[177] _princípio_

[178] _compágno_

[179] _differénte_

[180] _inclinazióne_

[181] _pigro_

[182] _lussurióso_

[183] _fastidióso_

[184] _tenúto_

[185] _moderazióne_

[186] _rispétto_

[187] _mandáto_

[188] _fare_

[189] _con buon successo_

[190] _trionfáre_

[191] _intrapréndere_

[192] _spedizióne_

[193] _márcia_

[194] _assalíto_

[195] _apopléssia_

[196] _Altíno_

[197] _Vándali_

[198] _Sarmáti_

[199] _unírsi_

[200] _necessità_

[201] _acqua_

[202] _soccorsa_

[203] _legióne_

[204] _Cristiáno_

[205] _preghiéra_

[206] _procuráre_

[207] _pióggia_

[208] _ciélo_

[209] _Eusébio_

[210] _erário_

[211] _vuoto_

[212] _spesa_

[213] _caricáre_

[214] _dazio_

[215] _mise fuori_

[216] _forniménto_

[217] _véndere_

[218] _restituíre_

[219] _prezzo_

[220] _compratóre_

[221] _volére_

[222] _disfársi_

[223] _compráto_

[224] _falso avvíso_

[225] _morto_

[226] _usurpáre_

[227] _govérno_

[228] _succedúto_

[229] _malvágio_

[230] _rassomigliáre_

[231] _crudeltà_

[232] _sensualità_

[233] _avarízia_

[234] _scandalóso_

[235] _regoláto_

[236] _Germáni_

[237] _parécchi_

[238] _cospiráto_

[239] _solére_

[240] _battérsi_

[241] _gladiatóre_

[242] _giuóchi púbblici_

[243] _infáme_

[244] _uccíso_

[245] _arte_

[246] _amorósa_

[247] _guárdie del corpo_

[248] _risolúto_

[249] _méttere_

[250] _ammazzáto_

[251] _Elvio Pertináce_

[252] _dichiaráto_

[253] _spacciáto_

[254] _procuráre_

[255] _ridúrre_

[256] _repúbblica_

[257] _órdine_

[258] _reprímere_

[259] _licénza_

[260] _soldatésca_

[261] _assassináto_

[262] _espórre_

[263] _vendita_

[264] _componendosi colle_

[265] _condizioni_

[266] _accettáto_

[267] _proclamáto_

[268] _potere_

[269] _fornire_

[270] _donatívo premésso_

[271] _abbandonáto_

[272] _órdine_

[273] _natívo_

[274] _préndere_

[275] _pretésto_

[276] _vendicáre_

[277] _licenziáre_

[278] _abbominevole_

[279] _assassínio_

[280] _attaccáre_

[281] _Brettagna_

[282] _competitóre_

[283] _vinto_

[284] _ritirarsi_

[285] _fuggíre_

[286] _fiúme Eufráte_

[287] _preso_

[288] _presa_

[289] _prendere_

[290] _Bisánzio_

[291] _dichiaráto_

[292] _assédio_

[293] _le cose_

[294] _condótto_

[295] _pacifico_

[296] _accomodaménto_

[297] _Levánte_

[298] _voltáre_

[299] _verso l’occidénte_

[300] _attaccáre_

[301] _Lióne_

[302] _Fráncia_

[303] _canto_

[304] _lasciáto_

[305] _possessóre_

[306] _saccheggiáto_

[307] _abbrucciáto_

[308] _testa_

[309] _mandáto_

[310] _orríbile_

[311] _strage_

[312] _fautóre_

[313] _amíco_

[314] _marciáre_

[315] _verso il levánte_

[316] _conquistáre_

[317] _Adiabeniáni_

[318] _governáre_

[319] _fidanzáto_

[320] _nozze_

[321] _celebráto_

[322] _impegnáto_

[323] _cospirazióne_

[324] _género_

[325] _partito_

[326] _intrapréndere_

[327] _spedizióne_

[328] _continuáre_

[329] _fortunáto_

[330] _tiráre_

[331] _muro_

[332] _attravérso_

[333] _ísola_

[334] _sicurézza_

[335] _Antoníno Caracálla_

[336] _alzáto_

[337] _differénza_

[338] _umóre_

[339] _costúme_

[340] _perpetuaménte_

[341] _in lite_

[342] _benígno_

[343] _naturale_

[344] _crudéle_

[345] _impetuóso_

[346] _uccídere_

[347] _madre_

[348] _seno_

[349] _partitánte_

[350] _messo_

[351] _célebre_

[352] _giuriconsulto_

[353] _Papiniáno_

[354] _giustificáre_

[355] _parricídio_

[356] _marciáre_

[357] _levánte_

[358] _orríbile_

[359] _strage_

[360] _abitánte_

[361] _burla_

[362] _attaccare_

[363] _Artabáno_

[364] _desoláre_

[365] _domínio_

[366] _ucciso_

[367] _arte_

[368] _godére_

[369] _soldáto_

[370] _succedúto_

[371] _Antonino Eliogábalo_

[372] _suppósto_

[373] _falsaménte_

[374] _vile_

[375] _scelleráto_

[376] _abbandonáto_

[377] _vizio_

[378] _soldatésca_

[379] _M. Aurélio Alessándro_

[380] _ascéndere_

[381] _creáto_

[382] _straordinário_

[383] _istrútto_

[384] _arte_

[385] _pace_

[386] _comportársi rigorosaménte_

[387] _giúdice_

[388] _sevéro_

[389] _favóre_

[390] _corruzióne_

[391] _uscíre_

[392] _términe_

[393] _giustízia_

[394] _bandíre_

[395] _persóna_

[396] _adulatóre_

[397] _buffóne_

[398] _disdoro_

[399] _corte_

[400] _proibíre_

[401] _véndita_

[402] _uffízio_

[403] _compráto_

[404] _rivendúto_

[405] _concédere_

[406] _deputáto_

[407] _província_

[408] _móbili_

[409] _erário_

[410] _a carico al_

[411] _fortunáto_

[412] _sedizióne_

[413] _Artasérse_

[414] _il Persiáno_

[415] _sconfítto_

[416] _battáglia_

[417] _rialzáre_

[418] _scorrería_

[419] _território_

[420] _intrapréndere_

[421] _spedizióne_

[422] _assassínio_

[423] _termináre feliceménte_

[424] _spaventévole_

[425] _strage_

[426] _nobilità_

[427] _Gordiáni_

[428] _Cartágine_

[429] _pretendere_

[430] _comandáto_

[431] _dichiarársi_

[432] _persóna_

[433] _spedíto_

[434] _assicurársi_

[435] _commissário_

[436] _nomináto_

[437] _governo_

[438] _affáre_

[439] _ucciso_

[440] _Capeliáno Massimíno_

[441] _Balbíno_

[442] _Mássimo Pupiéno_

[443] _venti_

[444] _commissário_

[445] _alzáto_

[446] _assediáre_

[447] _soldáto_

[448] _ragázzo_

[449] _ràgazzo_

[450] _poi_

[451] _períre_

[452] _desideróso_

[453] _disfársi_

[454] _grázia_

[455] _godére_

[456] _gióvine_

[457] _straordinário_

[458] _génio_

[459] _inclináto_

[460] _coltiváto_

[461] _prudenza_

[462] _sapiente_

[463] _eloquénte_

[464] _sposáre_

[465] _marciáre_

[466] _testa_

[467] _ricuperáre_

[468] _Carréa_

[469] _Nísibi_

[470] _rispígnere_

[471] _paese_

[472] _seguénte_

[473] _uccíso_

[474] _insidia_

[475] _Filíppo l’Árabo_

[476] _tumúlto_

[477] _suscitáre_

[478] _assisténza_

[479] _corrótto_

[480] _luógo_

[481] _parricída_

[482] _succédere_

[483] _giuochi secolári_

[484] _celebráto_

[485] _millésimo_

[486] _finalménte_