ii. 369, 370

Ralf of Bayeux, i. 241

Ralf de Broc, ii. 39, 76, 79, 149

Ralf de Diceto, dean of S. Paul’s, ii. 439; his Angevin History, i. 127

Ralf of Faye, ii. 129

Ralf Flambard, justiciar, i. 8, 9, 21, 32, 432; bishop of Durham, 80

Ralf of Fougères, ii. 137, 147, 148, 258

Ralf de Glanville, ii. 145, 160; justiciar, 177; takes the cross, 248; resigns and dies, 279

Ralf of Issoudun, ii. 401, 405

Ralf Paganel, i. 295, 298

Ralf of Varneville, chancellor to Henry II., ii. 142, 297

Ralf of Vermandois, i. 307

Ramirez the Monk, king of Aragon, i. 463

Ramsbury, _see_ Matilda

Rancogne, _see_ Geoffrey

Rathbreasil, synod of, ii. 93

Raymond-Berengar III., count of Barcelona, i. 463

Raymond-Berengar IV., count of Barcelona, i. 463, 466

Raymond of St. Gilles, count of Toulouse, i. 454, 455

Raymond V., count of Toulouse, his marriage, i. 458; war with Henry II., 464–467; meets Henry at Grandmont, ii. 58; does him homage, 133; struggle with Aragon, 211; quarrel with Richard, 244, 250, 251; death, 371

Raymond VI., count of Toulouse, marriage, ii. 371; homage to John, 397

Raymond Trencavel, viscount of Béziers and Carcassonne, i. 462, 464, 466

Raymond the Fat, ii. 104, 108, 183

Reading, i. 282, 322; ii. 61, 240, 308

Redvers, _see_ Baldwin

Rees Ap-Griffith, prince of South Wales, his dealings with Henry II., ii. 164, 179–181, 237; with John and Richard, 280; death, 351

Reginald, earl of Cornwall, i. 391; ii. 144, 146

Reginald, chancellor to Frederic Barbarossa, and archbishop of Cöln, ii. 55

Reginald Fitz-Urse, ii. 78

Reims, councils at, i. 206, 237, 367, 368. _See_ Gervase, William

Remigius, bishop of Dorchester, moves his see to Lincoln, i. 39

Rennes united with Nantes, i. 449. _See_ Conan, Hoel, Juhel

Richard, third son of Henry II. and Eleanor, born, i. 445; first betrothal, 463; invested with Aquitaine and betrothed to Adela, ii. 62; enthroned at Poitiers, 130; revolts, 135; submits, 165; his character, 206–208; fights the barons in Aquitaine, 209, 210, 214, 215, 220, 223; refuses homage to his brother, 224; takes Hautefort, 231; refuses to give up Aquitaine, 233; war with Geoffrey and John, _ib._; reconciled, 234; gives up Aquitaine to Eleanor, 235; wars with Toulouse, 244, 250, 251; negotiates a truce, 246; seizes the Angevin treasure, _ib._; reinstated in Aquitaine, 247; takes the cross, 248; tries to regain Châteauroux, 252; negotiates with Philip, 253, 254; meets Henry and Philip at Bonmoulins, 254; homage to Philip, 255; encounter with William the Marshal, 261; scene with Henry at Colombières, 266; comes to Fontevraud, 271; reconciled with the Marshal, 272; recognized as Henry’s successor, 273; duke of Normandy, 274; treaty with Philip, 275; goes to England, _ib._; crowned, 276; fills vacant sees, 277, 278; his policy, 278; appoints justiciars, 279, 283; sells sheriffdoms etc., 280; dealings with Wales, _ib._; with Scotland, 281; with John, 281–282; goes to Normandy, 287; holds council there, 288; possible successors, 295; treaty with Tancred, _ib._; marriage, 296; names William of Monreale for the primacy, 297; sends Walter of Rouen to England, 297, 298; his voyage, 317; conquers Cyprus, _ib._; alliance with Guy of Lusignan, 318, 320; reaches Acre, 319; quarrel with Leopold of Austria, _ib._; relations with other crusaders, 319–321; truce with Saladin, 321; homeward voyage, 322; wrecked and captured, _ib._; given up to the Emperor, 324; his ransom, 325, 326; negotiates with Philip and John, 327; returns to England, 328; imposes taxes, _ib._, 329; negotiates with Scotland, 330; crowned at Winchester, _ib._, 331; king of Burgundy, 331; leaves England, _ib._; forgives John, 334; gives license for tournaments, 342; annuls his charters, 343, 356; sends the abbot of Caen to England, 343; quarrel with S. Hugh, 350; edict against the clergy, 355; cessions to Philip, 361; difficulties in Gaul, 361, 362; treaty with Philip, 364; goes to Normandy, 365; to Tours, 365, 366; regains Loches, 366; routs Philip at Fréteval, _ib._, 367; claims wardship of Arthur, 370; alliance with Toulouse, 371; with Henry VI., 372; called to elect an emperor, _ib._; league against Philip, 374; truce, 375; builds Château-Gaillard, 375–380; quarrel with Abp. Walter, 380, 381; lays siege to Châlus, 382; wounded, 384; dies, 385, 386; burial, 386, 387; his encouragement of municipal life, 470; grant to merchants of Cöln, 485

Richard, archbishop of Canterbury, ii. 170, 434

Richard I., bishop of London, i. 45

Richard II., bishop of London, i. 502, 503

Richard Fitz-Nigel, treasurer and bishop of London, ii. 277; his _Gesta Henrici_, 439

Richard of Ilchester, ii. 66; bishop of Winchester, 158, 176; work in the Exchequer, 193, 194; seneschal of Normandy, 193; death, 277

Richard de Clare, earl of Pembroke or Striguil, ii. 99, 100; goes to Ireland, 103; takes Waterford, 104; marriage, _ib._; blockaded in Dublin, 109, 110; summoned by Henry, 112; does homage for Leinster, 113; in Normandy with Henry, 145, 182; governor of Ireland, 182; death, 183

Richard le Breton, ii. 78

Richard Fitz-Count, son of Robert of Gloucester, i. 386, 405; ii. 146

Richard Fitz-Godoberd, ii. 100

Richard of La Haye, i. 340, 341

Richard of Hommet, constable of Normandy, ii. 146

Richard de Lucy, justiciar, his character, i. 417; his share in election of Thomas, ii. 1–3; excommunicated, 66; takes Leicester, 146; marches against the Scots, 149; besieges Huntingdon, 154, 156; protests against the forest visitation, 171; retires to a monastery, 176

Richard de Morville, ii. 139, 161

Richenda de Clères, sister of William of Longchamp, ii. 305

Richer de l’Aigle, i. 51, 395

Richmond, _see_ Alan

Ridel, _see_ Geoffrey

Rievaux abbey, i. 71

Robert I., king of France, i. 149, 164

Robert the Brave, count of Anjou, i. 102; duke of the French, 103

Robert the Magnificent, or the Devil, duke of Normandy, i. 166

Robert, son of William the Conqueror, betrothed to Margaret of Maine,