i. 126, 127

History, English, under Henry I., i. 81–83, 87–91; decay during the anarchy, ii. 438; new school of, under Henry II., 439–445; romantic school, 445, 449

Hoel, duke of Britanny, i. 222

Hoel I., count of Nantes, i. 117, 121

Hoel II., count of Nantes, i. 212

Hoel of Rennes, count of Nantes, i. 449

Holy Land, _see_ Jerusalem

Hommet, _see_ Richard

Hospitaliers, i. 357

Hospitals founded in Stephen’s reign, i. 357; Henry II., ii. 198, 199

Houses, English, in twelfth century, i. 54, 55

Howden, _see_ Roger

Hrolf the Ganger, i. 111, 124, 203

Hubert Walter, dean of York, ii. 278; bishop of Salisbury, _ib._, 333; elected to Canterbury, 326; justiciar, _ib._; suppresses revolt, 327; early life, 332, 333; rivals, 334–336; legate, 336; his policy, _ib._; administration, 337–341, 348, 352–354; fires Bow church and hangs William Fitz-Osbert, 347; defeated in council at Oxford, 349, 350; expedition to Wales, 351; resigns the justiciarship, _ib._, 354, 355; negotiates with Philip, 374; regent for John, 390, 391; crowns him, 392; chancellor, _ib._; persuades John to dismiss the host, 427; dies, 428; his proposed college, 437

Hubert de Burgh, ii. 400, 407, 408, 426

Hugh, S., bishop of Lincoln, excommunicates the De Clères, ii. 306; withstands Hubert Walter, 349; buries Richard, 386; dies, 399

Hugh of Nonant, bishop of Chester or Coventry, ii. 280, 293, 306, 310, 329; his scheme of “new foundation,” 436

Hugh of Puiset, treasurer of York, excommunicated, i. 367; absolved, 382; bishop of Durham, 399, 400; rebels, ii. 140, 141; makes a truce with the Scots, 151; fortifies Northallerton, 152; calls in the Flemings, 162; submits, 163; takes the cross, 248; justiciar, 279; earl of Northumberland, 280; character and antecedents, 283–285; quarrels with the chancellor, 288, 291, 292; relations with York, 303, 304; quarrel with Geoffrey, 313, 316; mission to France, 316; besieges Tickhill, 323, 327, 328; resigns Northumberland, 330; tries to regain it, 335; dies, 336; his _Boldon Buke_, 478–480

Hugh, duke of Burgundy, i. 103, 104

Hugh the Great, duke of the French, i. 112, 123, 124, 204

Hugh Capet, duke of the French, i. 120, 124, 141, 142; king, 125

Hugh I. count of Maine, i. 124; subdued by Fulk the Black, 159; dies, 156

Hugh II. count of Maine, set aside by Herbert Bacco, i. 204; restored, 205; marriage and death, 206

Hugh of Este, count of Maine, i. 221, 224

Hugh the Poor, earl of Bedford, i. 320

Hugh Bigod, i. 278; revolts against Stephen, 284; earl of Norfolk, 430; revolts against Henry, ii. 139; takes Norwich, 155; submits, 163; his punishment, 167

Hugh, earl of Chester, rebels against Henry II., ii. 138; taken prisoner, 148; restored, 167

Hugh Bardulf, ii. 283, 330, 335

Hugh of Beauvais, seneschal of France, i. 155

Hugh of Gournay, ii. 146, 403

Hugh de Lacy, ii. 113, 116; governor in Ireland, 117; with Henry in Normandy, 145, 147; viceroy again, 185; slain, 242, 243

Hugh IX., the Brown, of Lusignan, ii. 398

Hugh X. of Lusignan, ii. 398, 405

Hugh of Ste.-Maure, ii. 129, 136

Hugh of Mortemer, i. 429, 430

Hugh de Morville, ii. 78

Hugh of Sillé, ii. 137

Huitdeniers, _see_ Osbern

Humbert, count of Maurienne, ii. 132, 133, 134

Humfrey de Bohun, constable, ii. 113, 145, 149

Hungary, _see_ Bela

Huntingdon, siege of, ii. 154, 156; surrenders, 163; earldom of, i. 282, ii. 154; weavers at, i. 30, 52. _See_ Henry, Simon

Hyde abbey, i. 31

Ilchester, _see_ Richard

Ingebiorg of Denmark, second wife of Philip Augustus, ii. 395

Ingelger, son of Tortulf, i. 105, 114, 128–131, 182

Ingelger, son of Fulk the Red, i. 112

Inispatrick, synod at, ii. 94

Innocent II., Pope, i. 299, 351, 355; ii. 93

Innocent III., Pope, ii. 351

Inquest, _see_ Jury

Investitures, i. 15–18

Ireland, English trade with, i. 32, 35, ii. 87; northmen in, ii. 82–86; civil wars in, 89–91; Henry II.’s proposal to conquer, 95, 431; plans of Eugene III. and S. Bernard for, 95; bull for its conquest, i. 431, 486, ii. 96; Henry II. in, ii. 113–118; condition in his later years, 181–185; John made governor of, 234; John in, 242; Gerald’s treatises on, 457, 458. _See_ Brian, Dermot, Donell, Malachi, Murtogh, Niall, Roderic, Terence. _See also_ Church

Isaac, king of Cyprus, ii. 317, 319

Isabel of Angoulême, ii. 398; married to John, 399

Isabel de Clare, wife of William the Marshal, ii. 274

Isabel de Warren, ii. 29

Issoudun, ii. 361. _See_ Ralf

Ivo of Grandmesnil, i. 10

Jane, third daughter of Henry II., betrothed to William II. of Sicily,