Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Harmony" to "Heanor" Volume 13, Slice 1
VOLUME XIII, SLICE I
Harmony to Heanor
ARTICLES IN THIS SLICE:
HARMONY HATHERLEY, WILLIAM PAGE WOOD HARMOTOME HATHERTON, EDWARD JOHN LITTLETON HARMS, CLAUS HATHRAS HARNACK, ADOLF HATTIESBURG HARNESS HATTINGEN HARO, CLAMEUR DE HATTO I. HAROLD I. HATTON, SIR CHRISTOPHER HAROLD II. HATTON, JOHN LIPTROT HARP HAUCH, JOHANNES CARSTEN HARPENDEN HAUER, FRANZ HARPER'S FERRY HAUFF, WILHELM HARPIES HAUG, MARTIN HARPIGNIES, HENRI HAUGE, HANS NIELSEN HARP-LUTE HAUGESUND HARPOCRATES HAUGHTON, SAMUEL HARPOCRATION, VALERIUS HAUGHTON, WILLIAM HARPOON HAUGWITZ, CHRISTIAN HEINRICH KURT HARPSICHORD HAUNTINGS HARPY HAUPT, MORITZ HARRAN HAUPTMANN, GERHART HARRAR HAUPTMANN, MORITZ HARRATIN HAUREAU, (JEAN) BARTHELEMY HARRIER HAUSA HARRIGAN, EDWARD HAUSER, KASPAR HARRIMAN, EDWARD HENRY HAUSMANN, JOHANN FRIEDRICH LUDWIG HARRIMAN HAUSRATH, ADOLPH HARRINGTON, EARLS OF HAUSSER, LUDWIG HARRINGTON, JAMES HAUSSMANN, GEORGES EUGENE HARRIOT, THOMAS HAUSSONVILLE, JOSEPH DE CLERON HARRIS, GEORGE HAUTE-GARONNE HARRIS, JAMES HAUTE-LOIRE HARRIS, JOEL CHANDLER HAUTE-MARNE HARRIS, JOHN HAUTERIVE, ALEXANDRE DE LANAUTTE HARRIS, THOMAS LAKE HAUTES ALPES HARRIS, SIR WILLIAM SNOW HAUTE-SAONE HARRIS, WILLIAM TORREY HAUTE-SAVOIE HARRISBURG HAUTES-PYRENEES HARRISMITH HAUTE-VIENNE HARRISON, BENJAMIN HAUT-RHIN HARRISON, FREDERIC HAUY, RENE JUST HARRISON, JOHN HAVANA HARRISON, THOMAS HAVANT HARRISON, THOMAS ALEXANDER HAVEL HARRISON, WILLIAM HAVELBERG HARRISON, WILLIAM HENRY HAVELOCK, SIR HENRY HARRISON (New Jersey, U.S.A.) HAVELOK THE DANE HARRODSBURG HAVERFORDWEST HARROGATE HAVERGAL, FRANCES RIDLEY HARROW HAVERHILL (England) HARROWBY, DUDLEY RYDER HAVERHILL (Massachusetts, U.S.A.) HARROWING OF HELL HAVERSACK HARROW-ON-THE-HILL HAVERSTRAW HARRY THE MINSTREL HAVET, EUGENE AUGUSTE ERNEST HARSDORFFER, GEORG PHILIPP HAVET, JULIEN HARSHA HAVRE, LE HARSNETT, SAMUEL HAWAII HART, ALBERT BUSHNELL HAWARDEN HART, CHARLES HAWAWIR HART, ERNEST ABRAHAM HAWEIS, HUGH REGINALD HART, SIR ROBERT HAWES, STEPHEN HART, WILLIAM HAWES, WILLIAM HARTE, FRANCIS BRET HAWFINCH HARTEBEEST HAWICK HARTFORD HAWK HARTFORD CITY HAWKE, EDWARD HAWKE HARTIG, GEORG LUDWIG HAWKER, ROBERT STEPHEN HARTLEPOOL HAWKERS and PEDLARS HARTLEY, SIR CHARLES AUGUSTUS HAWKESWORTH, JOHN HARTLEY, DAVID HAWKHURST HARTLEY, JONATHAN SCOTT HAWKINS, CAESAR HENRY HARTLIB, SAMUEL HAWKINS, SIR JOHN (British admiral) HARTMANN, KARL ROBERT EDUARD VON HAWKINS, SIR JOHN (British writer) HARTMANN, MORITZ HAWKINS, SIR RICHARD HARTMANN VON AUE HAWKS, FRANCIS LISTER HARTSHORN, SPIRITS OF HAWKSHAW, SIR JOHN HARTZENBUSCH, JUAN EUGENIO HAWKSLEY, THOMAS HARUN AL-RASHID HAWKSMOOR, NICHOLAS HARUSPICES HAWKWOOD, SIR JOHN HARVARD UNIVERSITY HAWLEY, HENRY HARVEST HAWLEY, JOSEPH ROSWELL HARVEST-BUG HAWORTH HARVESTER HAWSER HARVEY, GABRIEL HAWTHORN (Australian city) HARVEY, SIR GEORGE HAWTHORN (genus of shrubs) HARVEY, WILLIAM HAWTHORNE, NATHANIEL HARVEY (Illinois, U.S.A.) HAWTREY, CHARLES HENRY HARWICH HAWTREY, EDWARD CRAVEN HARZBURG HAXO, FRANCOIS NICOLAS BENOIT HARZ MOUNTAINS HAXTHAUSEN, AUGUST FRANZ LUDWIG MARIA HASA, EL HAY, GEORGE HASAN and HOSAIN HAY, GILBERT HASAN UL-BASRI HAY, JOHN HASBEYA HAY (Australia) HASDAI IBN SHAPRUT HAY (Wales) HASDEU, BOGDAN PETRICEICU HAY (dried grass) HASDRUBAL HAYASHI, TADASU HASE, CARL BENEDICT HAYDEN, FERDINAND VANDEVEER HASE, KARL AUGUST VON HAYDN, FRANZ JOSEPH HASHISH HAYDON, BENJAMIN ROBERT HASLEMERE HAYES, RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HASLINGDEN HAY FEVER HASPE HAYLEY, WILLIAM HASSAM, CHILDE HAYM, RUDOLF HASSAN HAYNAU, JULIUS JACOB HASSANIA HAYNE, ROBERT YOUNG HASSAN IBN THABIT HAYTER, SIR GEORGE HASSE, JOHANN ADOLPH HAYTON HASSELQUIST, FREDERIK HAYWARD, ABRAHAM HASSELT, ANDRE CONSTANT VAN HAYWARD, SIR JOHN HASSELT HAYWOOD, ELIZA HASSENPFLUG, HANS FRIEDRICH HAZARA (race of Afghanistan) HASTINAPUR HAZARA (district of British India) HASTINGS (English family) HAZARD HASTINGS, RAWDON-HASTINGS HAZARIBAGH HASTINGS, FRANK ABNEY HAZEBROUCK HASTINGS, WARREN HAZEL HASTINGS (Sussex, England) HAZLETON HASTINGS (Nebraska, U.S.A.) HAZLITT, WILLIAM HAT HEAD, SIR EDMUND WALKER HATCH, EDWIN HEAD, SIR FRANCIS BOND HATCH HEAD HATCHET HEAD-HUNTING HATCHETTITE HEALTH HATCHMENT HEALY, GEORGE PETER ALEXANDER HATFIELD HEANOR
INITIALS USED IN VOLUME XI. TO IDENTIFY INDIVIDUAL CONTRIBUTORS,[1] WITH THE HEADINGS OF THE ARTICLES IN THIS VOLUME SO SIGNED.
A. E. G.* REV. ALFRED ERNEST GARVIE, M.A., D.D.
Principal of New College, Hampstead. Member of the Board of Theology and the Board of Philosophy, London University. Author of _Studies in the Inner Life of Jesus_, &c.
Heresy (_in part_).
A. D. HENRY AUSTIN DOBSON, LL.D.
See the biographical article, DOBSON, H. A.
Hogarth.
A. E. T. W. ALFRED EDWARD THOMAS WATSON.
Editor of the _Badminton Library_ and _Badminton Magazine_. Formerly Editor of the _Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News_. Author of _The Racing World and its Inhabitants_: &c.
Horse-Racing (_in part_); Hunting.
A. C. S. ALGERNON CHARLES SWINBURNE.
See the biographical article, SWINBURNE, A. C.
Hugo, Victor.
A. Cy. ARTHUR ERNEST COWLEY, M.A., LITT.D.
Sub-Librarian of the Bodleian Library, Oxford. Fellow of Magdalen College.
Hebrew Language; Hebrew Literature.
A. F. P. ALBERT FREDERICK POLLARD, M.A., F.R.HIST.S.
Professor of English History in the University of London. Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford. Assistant Editor of the _Dictionary of National Biography_, 1893-1901. Lothian Prizeman (Oxford), 1892, Arnold Prizeman, 1898. Author of _England under the Protector Somerset_; _Henry VIII._; _Life of Thomas Cranmer_; &c.
Heath, Nicholas; Henry VIII. of England; Hooper, Bishop; Humphrey, Lawrence.
A. Go.* REV. ALEXANDER GORDON, M.A.
Lecturer on Church History in the University of Manchester.
Hofmann, Melchior; Hotman.
A. H. S. REV. ARCHIBALD HENRY SAYCE, D.D., LITT.D., LL.D.
See the biographical article, SAYCE, A. H.
Humboldt, Karl W. Von.
A. H.-S. SIR A. HOUTUM-SCHINDLER, C.I.E.
General in the Persian Army. Author of _Eastern Persian Irak_.
Hormuz (_in part_).
A. J. H. ALFRED J. HIPKINS, F.S.A. (1826-1903).
Formerly Member of Council and Hon. Curator of the Royal College of Music, London. Member of Committee of the Inventions and Music Exhibition, 1885; of the Vienna Exhibition, 1892; and of the Paris Exhibition, 1900. Author of _Musical Instruments_; &c.
Harp (_in part_).
A. L. ANDREW LANG.
See the biographical article, LANG, ANDREW.
Hauntings.
A. M. C. AGNES MARY CLERKE.
See the biographical article, CLERKE, A. M.
Herschel, Sir F. W. (_in part_); Herschel, Sir J. F. W. (_in part_); Hevelius; Hipparchus; Horrocks; Huggins; Humboldt.
A. N. ALFRED NEWTON, F.R.S.
See the biographical article, NEWTON, ALFRED.
Harpy; Harrier; Hawfinch; Hawk; Heron; Hoactzin; Honeyeater; Honey Guide; Hoopoe; Hornbill; Humming-Bird.
A. Sl. ARTHUR SHADWELL, M.A., M.D., LL.D., F.R.C.P.
Member of Council of Epidemiological Society. Author of _Industrial Efficiency_; _The London Water Supply_; _Drink, Temperance and Legislation_.
Housing.
A. W. H.* ARTHUR WILLIAM HOLLAND.
Formerly Scholar of St John's College, Oxford. Bacon Scholar of Gray's Inn, 1900.
Henry IV.: _Roman Emperor_; Hide; Hohenzollern; Honorius II.: _Anti-Pope_.
A. W. W. ADOLPHUS WILLIAM WARD, LITT.D., LL.D.
See the biographical article, WARD, A. W.
Hrosvitha.
C. A. M. F. CHARLES AUGUSTUS MAUDE FENNELL, M.A., LITT.D.
Formerly Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge. Editor of Pindar's _Odes and Fragments_; and of the _Stanford Dictionary of Anglicised Words and Phrases_.
Hercules.
C. B.* CHARLES BEMONT, LITT.D. (Oxon.).
See the biographical article, BEMONT, C.
Havet; Hozier.
C. El. SIR CHARLES NORTON EDGCUMBE ELIOT, K.C.M.G., C.B., M.A., LL.D., D.C.L.
Vice-Chancellor of Sheffield University. Formerly Fellow of Trinity College, Oxford. H.M.'s Commissioner and Commander-in-Chief for the British East Africa Protectorate; Agent and Consul-General at Zanzibar; and Consul-General for German East Africa, 1900-1904.
Hissar (_in part_); Hungary: _Language_; Huns.
C. F. A. CHARLES FRANCIS ATKINSON.
Formerly Scholar of Queen's College, Oxford. Captain, 1st City of London (Royal Fusiliers). Author of _The Wilderness and Cold Harbour_.
Hohenlohe (_in part_).
C. H. Ha. CARLTON HUNTLEY HAYES, A.M., PH.D.
Assistant Professor of History in Columbia University, New York City. Member of the American Historical Association.
Honorius II., III., IV.
C. J. L. SIR CHARLES JAMES LYALL, K.C.S.I., C.I.E., LL.D. (Edin.).
Secretary Judicial and Public Department, India Office. Fellow of King's College, London. Secretary to Government of India, Home Department, 1889-1894. Chief Commissioner, Central Provinces, India, 1895-1898. Author of _Translations of Ancient Arabic Poetry_; &c.
Hindostani Literature.
C. L. K. CHARLES LETHBRIDGE KINGSFORD, M.A., F.R.HIST.S., F.S.A.
Assistant Secretary to the Board of Education. Author of _Life of Henry V._ Editor of _Chronicles of London_, and Stow's _Survey of London_.
Henry IV., V., VI.: _of England_.
C. Mo. WILLIAM COSMO MONKHOUSE.
See the biographical article, MONKHOUSE, W. C.
Hunt, W. Holman.
C. P. REV. CHARLES PRITCHARD, M.A.
See the biographical article, PRITCHARD, CHARLES.
Herschel, Sir F. W. (_in part_); Herschel, Sir J. F. W. (_in part_).
C. Pf. CHRISTIAN PEISTER, D.-ES-L.
Professor at the Sorbonne, Paris. Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Author of _Etudes sur le regne de Robert le Pieux_.
Hunald.
C. R. B. CHARLES RAYMOND BEAZLEY, M.A., D.LITT.
Professor of Modern History in the University of Birmingham. Formerly Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, and University Lecturer in the History of Geography. Author of _Henry the Navigator_; _The Dawn of Modern Geography_; &c.
Hayton; Henry the Navigator.
C. S. CARL SCHURZ, LL.D.
See the biographical article, SCHURZ, CARL.
Hayes, Rutherford B.
C. W. W. SIR CHARLES WILLIAM WILSON, K.C.B., K.C.M.G., F.R.S. (1836-1907).
Major-General, Royal Engineers. Secretary to the North American Boundary Commission, 1858-1862. British Commissioner on the Servian Boundary Commission. Director-General of the Ordnance Survey, 1886-1894. Director-General of Military Education, 1895-1898. Author of _From Korti to Khartoum_; _Life of Lord Clive_; &c.
Hierapolis (_in part_).
D. B. M. DAVID BINNING MONRO, M.A., LITT.D.
See the biographical article, MONRO, DAVID BINNING.
Homer.
D. F. T. DONALD FRANCIS TOVEY.
Author of _Essays in Musical Analysis_: comprising _The Classical Concerto_, _The Goldberg Variations_, and analyses of many other classical works.
Harmony.
D. Gi. SIR DAVID GILL, K.C.B., LL.D., F.R.S., F.R.A.S., D.SC.
H.M. Astronomer at Cape of Good Hope, 1879-1907. Served in Geodetic Survey of Egypt, and on the expedition to Ascension Island to determine the Solar Parallax by observations of Mars. Directed Geodetic Survey of Natal, Cape Colony and Rhodesia. Author of _Geodetic Survey of South Africa_; _Catalogues of Stars for the Equinoxes_ (1850, 1860, 1885, 1890, 1900); &c.
Heliometer.
D. G. H. DAVID GEORGE HOGARTH, M.A.
Keeper of the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford. Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford. Fellow of the British Academy. Excavated at Paphos, 1888; Naucratis, 1899 and 1903; Ephesus, 1904-1905; Assiut, 1906-1907. Director, British School at Athens, 1897-1900. Director, Cretan Exploration Fund, 1899.
Heraclea (_in part_); Hierapolis (_in part_); Hittites.
D. H. DAVID HANNAY.
Formerly British Vice-Consul at Barcelona. Author of _Short History of the Royal Navy_; _Life of Emilio Castelar_; &c.
Heyn; Hood, Viscount; Howe, Earl; Humour.
D. Mn. REV. DUGALD MACFADYEN, M.A.
Minister of South Grove Congregational Church, Highgate. Author of _Constructive Congregational Ideals_; &c.
Henderson, Alexander (_in part_).
D. S.* DAVID SHARP, M.A., M.B., F.R.S., F.Z.S.
Editor of the _Zoological Record_. Formerly Curator of Museum of Zoology, University of Cambridge. President of Entomological Society of London. Author of "Insecta" (_Cambridge Natural History_); &c.
Hexapoda (_in part_).
E. C. B. RT. REV. EDWARD CUTHBERT BUTLER, O.S.B., M.A., D.LITT.
Abbot of Downside Abbey, Bath. Author of "The Lausiac History of Palladius" in _Cambridge Texts and Studies_, vol. vi.
Hieronymites; Hilarion, Saint.
E. D. B. EDWIN DAMPIER BRICKWOOD.
Author of _Boat-Racing_; &c.
Horse: _History_; Horse-Racing (_in part_).
E. D. Bu. EDWARD DUNDAS BUTLER.
Formerly Assistant in the Department of Printed Books, British Museum. Foreign Member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Author of _Hungarian Poems and Fables for English Readers_; &c.
Hungary: _Literature_ (_in part_).
E. E. S. ERNEST EDWARD SIKES, M.A.
Fellow, Tutor and Lecturer, St John's College, Cambridge. Newton Student at Athens, 1890. Editor of the _Prometheus Vinctus_ of Aeschylus, and of _The Homeric Hymns_.
Hephaestus; Hera; Hermes.
E. F. S. EDWARD FAIRBROTHER STRANGE.
Assistant-Keeper, Victoria and Albert Museum, South Kensington. Member of Council, Japan Society. Author of numerous works on art subjects. Joint-editor of Bell's "Cathedral" Series.
Hiroshige; Hokusai.
E. G. EDMUND GOSSE, LL.D.
See the biographical article, GOSSE, EDMUND, W.
Heroic Romances; Heroic Verse; Herrick; Holberg.
Ed. M. EDUARD MEYER, PH.D., D.LITT. (OXON.), LL.D.
Professor of Ancient History in the University of Berlin. Author of _Geschichte des Alterthums_; _Geschichte des alten Aegyptens_; _Die Israeliten und ihre Nachbarstamme_.
Hormizd.
E. M. W. REV. EDWARD MEWBURN WALKER, M.A.
Fellow, Senior Tutor and Librarian of Queen's College, Oxford.
Herodotus (_in part_).
E. O.* EDMUND OWEN, M.B., F.R.C.S., LL.D., D.SC.
Consulting Surgeon to St Mary's Hospital, London, and to the Children's Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London. Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Late Examiner in Surgery at the Universities of Cambridge, London and Durham. Author of _A Manual of Anatomy for Senior Students_.
Heart: _Surgery_; Hernia.
E. Pr. EDGAR PRESTAGE.
Special Lecturer in Portuguese Literature at the University of Manchester. Commendador, Portuguese Order of S. Thiago. Corresponding Member of Lisbon Royal Academy of Sciences and Lisbon Geographical Society.
Herculano de Carvalho e Araiyo.
E. Re.* EMIL REICH, DOC.JURIS., F.R.HIST.S.
Author of _Hungarian Literature_; _History of Civilization_; &c.
Hungary: _Literature_ (_in part_).
E. R. B. EDWYN ROBERT BEVAN, M.A.
New College, Oxford. Author of _The House of Seleucus_; _Jerusalem under the High Priests_.
Hellenism.
F. B. FELICE BARNABEI, LITT.D.
Formerly Director of Museum of Antiquities at Rome. Author of archaeological papers in Italian reviews and in the _Athenaeum_.
Herculaneum.
F. C. C. FREDERICK CORNWALLIS CONYBEARE, M.A., D.TH. (Giessen).
Fellow of the British Academy. Formerly Fellow of University College, Oxford. Author of _The Ancient Armenian Texts of Aristotle_; _Myth, Magic and Morals_; &c.
Holy Water.
F. G. M. B. FREDERICK GEORGE MEESON BECK, M.A.
Fellow and Lecturer of Clare College, Cambridge.
Heruli.
F. G. P. FREDERICK GYMER PARSONS, F.R.C.S., F.Z.S., F.R.ANTHROP.INST.
Vice-President, Anatomical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Lecturer on Anatomy at St Thomas's Hospital and the London School of Medicine for Women. Formerly Hunterian Professor at the Royal College of Surgeons.
Heart: _Anatomy_.
F. G. S. F. G. STEPHENS.
Formerly art critic of the _Athenaeum_. Author of _Artists at Home_; _George Cruikshank_; _Memorials of W. Mulready_; _French and Flemish Pictures_; _Sir E. Landseer_; _T. C. Hook, R.A._; &c.
Holl, Frank.
F. H. B. FRANCIS HENRY BUTLER, M.A.
Worcester College, Oxford. Associate of the Royal School of Mines.
Honey; Hunter, John; Hunter, William.
F. Ll. G. FRANCIS LLEWELLYN GRIFFITH, M.A., PH.D., F.S.A.
Reader in Egyptology, Oxford University. Editor of the Archaeological Survey and Archaeological Reports of the Egypt Exploration Fund. Fellow of Imperial German Archaeological Institute.
Heliopolis; Hermes Trismegistus; Horus.
F. O. B. FREDERICK ORPEN BOWER, D.SC., F.R.S.
Regius Professor of Botany in the University of Glasgow. Author of _Practical Botany for Beginners_.
Hofmeister.
F. Px. FRANK PUAUX.
President of the Societe de l'Histoire du Protestantisme francais. Author of _Les Precurseurs francais de la tolerance_; _Histoire de l'etablissement des protestants francais en Suede_; _L'Eglise reformee de France_; &c.
Huguenots.
G. A. Gr. GEORGE ABRAHAM GRIERSON, C.I.E., PH.D., D.LITT.
Member of the Indian Civil Service, 1873-1903. In charge of Linguistic Survey of India, 1898-1902. Gold Medallist, Asiatic Society, 1909. Vice-President of the Royal Asiatic Society. Formerly Fellow of Calcutta University. Author of _The Languages of India_; &c.
Hindostani.
G. C. R. GEORGE CROOM ROBERTSON, M.A.
See the biographical article, ROBERTSON, G. C.
Hobbes, Thomas (_in part_).
G. C. W. GEORGE CHARLES WILLIAMSON, LITT.D.
Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Author of _Portrait Miniatures_; _Life of Richard Cosway_, R.A.; _George Engleheart_; _Portrait Drawings_; &c. Editor of new edition of Bryan's _Dictionary of Printers and Engravers_.
Hilliard, Lawrence; Hilliard, Nicholas; Hoskins; Humphry, Ozias.
G. G. S. GEORGE GREGORY SMITH, M.A.
Professor of English Literature, Queen's University of Belfast. Author of The _Days of James IV._; _The Transition Period_; _Specimens of Middle Scots_; &c.
Henryson.
G. E. REV. GEORGE EDMUNDSON, M.A., F.R.HIST.S.
Formerly Fellow and Tutor of Brasenose College, Oxford. Ford's Lecturer, 1909. Hon. Member, Dutch Historical Society, and Foreign Member, Netherlands Association of Literature.
Holland: _History_. Holland: _County and Province of_.
G. H. C. GEORGE HERBERT CARPENTER, B.SC.
Professor of Zoology in the Royal College of Science, Dublin. President of the Association of Economic Biologists. Member of the Royal Irish Academy. Author of _Insects: their Structure and Life_; &c.
Hemiptera; Hexapoda (_in part_).
G. J. T. GEORGE JAMES TURNER.
Barrister-at-Law, Lincoln's Inn. Editor of _Select Pleas for the Forests_ for the Selden Society.
Hundred.
G. K. GUSTAV KRUGER.
Professor of Church History in the University of Giessen. Author of _Das Papsttum_; &c.
Hippolytus.
G. R.
REV. GEORGE RAWLINSON, M.A.
See the biographical article, RAWLINSON, GEORGE.
Herodotus (_in part_).
G. W. T. REV. GRIFFITHES WHEELER THATCHER, M.A., B.D.
Warden of Camden College, Sydney, N.S.W. Formerly Tutor in Hebrew and Old Testament History at Mansfield College, Oxford.
Hasan-ul-Basri; Hassan ibn Thabit; Hisham ibn al-Kalbi.
H. LORD HOUGHTON.
See the biographical article, HOUGHTON, 1ST BARON.
Hood, Thomas.
H. Br. HENRY BRADLEY, M.A., PH.D.
Joint-editor of the _New English Dictionary_ (Oxford). Fellow of the British Academy. Author of _The Story of the Goths_; _The Making of English_; &c.
Heliand.
H. Bt. SIR HENRY BURDETT, K.C.B., K.C.V.O.
Founder and Editor of _The Hospital_. Formerly Superintendent of the Queen's Hospital, Birmingham, and the Seamen's Hospital, Greenwich. Author of _Hospitals and Asylums of the World_; &c.
Hospital.
H. Ch. HUGH CHISHOLM, M.A.
Formerly Scholar of Corpus Christi College, Oxford. Editor of the 11th edition of the _Encyclopaedia Britannica_; Co-editor of the 10th edition.
Howe, Samuel Gridley.
H. De. HIPPOLYTE DELEHAYE, S.J.
Assistant in the compilation of the Bollandist publications: _Analecta Bollandiana_ and _Acta sanctorum_.
Helena, St; Hubert, St.
H. L. HENRI LABROSSE.
Assistant Librarian at the Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris. Officer of the Academy.
Hugh of St Cher.
H. L. C. HUGH LONGBOURNE CALLENDAR, F.R.S., LL.D.
Professor of Physics, Royal College of Science, London. Formerly Professor of Physics in McGill College, Montreal, and in University College, London.
Heat.
H. M. V. HERBERT M. VAUGHAN, F.S.A.
Keble College, Oxford. Author of _The Last of the Royal Stuarts_; _The Medici Popes_; _The Last Stuart Queen_.
Henry, Stuart (Cardinal York).
H. W. C. D. HENRY WILLIAM CARLESS DAVIS, M.A.
Fellow and Tutor of Balliol College, Oxford. Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford, 1895-1902. Author of _England under the Normans and Angevins_; Charlemagne.
Henry I., II., III,: _Of England_. Henry of Huntingdon.
H. W. R.* REV. HENRY WHEELER ROBINSON, M.A.
Professor of Church History in Rawdon College, Leeds. Senior Kennicott Scholar, Oxford, 1901. Author of _Hebrew Psychology in Relation to Pauline Anthropology_ (in Mansfield College Essays); &c.
Hosea (_in part_).
H. W. S. H. WICKHAM STEED.
Correspondent of _The Times_ at Vienna. Correspondent of _The Times_ at Rome, 1897-1902.
Humbert, King.
H. Y. SIR HENRY YULE, K.C.S.I., C.B.
See the biographical article, YULE, SIR H.
Hormuz (_in part_); Hsuan Tsang (_in part_).
I. A. ISRAEL ABRAHAMS, M.A.
Reader in Talmudic and Rabbinic Literature in the University of Cambridge. Formerly President, Jewish Historical Society of England. Author of _A Short History of Jewish Literature_; _Jewish Life in the Middle Ages_; _Judaism_; &c.
Hasdai ibn Shaprut; Herzl; Hirsch, Samson R.
J. A. C. SIR JOSEPH ARCHER CROWE, K.C.M.G.
See the biographical article, CROWE, SIR J. A.
Hobbema; Holbein.
J. A. R. VERY REV. JOSEPH ARMITAGE ROBINSON, D.D.
Dean of Westminster. Fellow of the British Academy. Hon. Fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge. Formerly Fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge, and Norrisian Professor of Divinity in the University. Author of _Some Thoughts on the Incarnation_; &c.
Hippolytus, The Canons of.
J. Bt. JAMES BARTLETT.
Lecturer on Construction, Architecture, Sanitation, Quantities, &c., at King's College, London. Member of Society of Architects. Member of Institute of Junior Engineers.
Heating.
J. B. T. SIR JOHN BATTY TUKE, M.D., F.R.S. (EDIN.), D.SC., LL.D.
President of the Neurological Society of the United Kingdom. Medical Director of New Saughton Hall Asylum, Edinburgh. M.P. for the Universities of Edinburgh and St Andrews, 1900-1910.
Hippocrates.
J. Da. REV. JAMES DAVIES, M.A. (1820-1883).
Formerly Head Master of Ludlow Grammar School and Prebendary of Hereford Cathedral. Translated classical authors for Bohn's "Classical Library." Author of volumes in Collins's _Ancient Classics for English Readers_.
Hesiod (_in part_).
J. E. H. JULIUS EGGELING, PH.D.
Professor of Sanskrit and Comparative Philology, University of Edinburgh. Formerly Secretary and Librarian to Royal Asiatic Society.
Hinduism.
J. F. F. JOHN FAITHFULL FLEET, C.I.E.
Commissioner of Central and Southern Divisions of Bombay, 1891-1897. Author of _Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings_; &c.
Hindu Chronology.
J. F. H. B. SIR JOHN FRANCIS HARPIN BROADBENT, BART., M.A., M.D.
Physician to Out-Patients, St Mary's Hospital, London, and to the Hampstead General Hospital. Assistant Physician to the London Fever Hospital. Author of _Heart Disease and Aneurysm_; &c.
Heart: _Heart Disease_.
J. G.* REV. JAMES GOW, M.A., LITT.D.
Head Master of Westminster School. Fellow of King's College, London. Formerly Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. Editor of Horace's Odes and Satires. Author of _A Companion to the School Classics_; &c.
Horace (_in part_).
J. Ga. JAMES GAIRDNER, C.B.
See the biographical article, GAIRDNER, J.
Henry VII.: _of England_.
J. G. M. JOHN GRAY MCKENDRICK, M.D., LL.D., F.R.S., F.R.C.P. (Edin.)
Emeritus Professor of Physiology at the University of Glasgow. Author of _Life in Motion_; _Life of Helmholtz_; &c.
Hearing; Helmholtz.
J. G. R. JOHN GEORGE ROBERTSON, M.A., PH.D.
Professor of German at the University of London. Formerly Lecturer on the English Language, Strassburg University. Author of _History of German Literature_; &c.
Heine (_in part_); Hildebrand, Lay of; Hoffmann, E. T. W.
J. Hn. JUSTUS HASHAGEN, PH.D.
Privatdozent in Medieval and Modern History, University of Bonn. Author of _Das Rheinland unter der franzosischen Herrschaft_.
Hecker, F. F. K.; Hertzberg, Count Von; Hormayr.
J. H. A. H. JOHN HENRY ARTHUR HART, M.A.
Fellow, Theological Lecturer and Librarian, St John's College, Cambridge.
Herod; Herodians.
J. H. F. JOHN HENRY FREESE, M.A.
Formerly Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge.
Herald; Hesiod (_in part_).
J. H. Mu. JOHN HENRY MUIRHEAD, M.A., LL.D.
Professor of Philosophy in the University of Birmingham. Author of _Elements of Ethics_; _Philosophy and Life_; &c. Editor of _Library of Philosophy_.
Hegel: _Hegelianism in England_.
J. H. R. JOHN HORACE ROUND, M.A., LL.D. (Edin.).
Author of _Feudal England_; _Studies in Peerage and Family History_; _Peerage and Pedigree_.
Hereward.
J. J. F. REV. JAMES J. FOX.
St Thomas's College, Brookland, D.C., U.S.A.
Hecker, I. T.
J. K. L. SIR JOHN KNOX LAUGHTON, M.A., LITT.D.
Professor of Modern History, King's College, London, Secretary of the Navy Records Society. Served in the Baltic, 1854-1855; in China, 1856-1859. Honorary Fellow, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. Fellow, King's College, London. Author of _Physical Geography in its Relation to the Prevailing Winds and Currents_; _Studies in Naval History_; _Sea Fights and Adventures_; &c.
Hood of Avalon.
J. M. M. JOHN MALCOLM MITCHELL.
Sometime Scholar of Queen's College, Oxford. Lecturer in Classics, East London College (University of London). Joint-editor of Grote's _History of Greece_.
Heraclitus; Hume, David (_in part_).
J. P.-B. JAMES GEORGE JOSEPH PENDEREL-BRODHURST.
Editor of the _Guardian_ (London).
Hepplewhite.
J. P. Pe. REV. JOHN PUNNETT PETERS, PH.D., D.D.
Canon Residentiary, Cathedral of New York. Formerly Professor of Hebrew in the University of Pennsylvania. Director of the University Expedition to Babylonia, 1888-1895. Author of _Nippur, or Explorations and Adventures on the Euphrates_.
Hillah; Hit.
J. S. Co. JAMES SUTHERLAND COTTON, M.A.
Editor of _The Imperial Gazetteer of India_. Hon. Secretary of the Egyptian Exploration Fund. Formerly Fellow and Lecturer of Queen's College, Oxford. Author of _India_ in the "Citizen" Series; &c.
Hastings, Warren.
J. S. F. JOHN SMITH FLETT, D.SC., F.G.S.
Petrographer to the Geological Survey. Formerly Lecturer on Petrology in Edinburgh University. Neill Medallist of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Bigsby Medallist of the Geological Society of London.
Hornfels.
J. T. Be. JOHN T. BEALBY.
Joint-author of Stanford's _Europe_. Formerly Editor of the _Scottish Geographical Magazine_. Translator of Sven Hedin's _Through Asia, Central Asia and Tibet_; &c.
Hissar (_in part_).
J. T. C. JOSEPH THOMAS CUNNINGHAM, M.A., F.Z.S.
Lecturer on Zoology at the South-Western Polytechnic, London. Formerly Fellow of University College, Oxford. Assistant Professor of Natural History in the University of Edinburgh and Naturalist to the Marine Biological Association.
Herring.
J. T. Mo. JOHN TORREY MORSE, Jr.
Author of _The Life and Letters of Oliver Wendell Holmes_.
Holmes, Oliver Wendell.
J. T. S.* JAMES THOMSON SHOTWELL, PH.D.
Professor of History in Columbia University, New York City.
History.
J. V.* JULES VIARD.
Archivist at the National Archives, Paris. Officer of Public Instruction. Author of _La France sous Philippe VI. de Valois_; &c.
Hundred Years' War.
J. V. B. JAMES VERNON BARTLET, M.A., D.D. (St Andrews).
Professor of Church History, Mansfield College, Oxford. Author of _The Apostolic Age_; &c.
Hebrews, Epistle to the; Hermas, Shepherd of.
J. Ws. JOHN WEATHERS, F.R.H.S.
Lecturer on Horticulture to the Middlesex County Council. Author of _Practical Guide to Garden Plants_; _French Market Gardening_; &c.
Hippeastrum; Honeysuckle; Horticulture (_in part_).
J. W.* JAMES WARD, D.SC., LL.D.
Professor of Mental Philosophy and Logic in the University of Cambridge. Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. Fellow of the British Academy. Fellow of the New York Academy of Sciences.
Herbart.
J. W. F. J. WALTER FERRIER.
Translated _George Eliot and Judaism_ from the German of Kaufmann. Author of _Mottiscliffe_.
Heine (_in part_).
J. W. Fo. THE HON. JOHN WATSON FOSTER, A.M., LL.D.
Professor of American Diplomatics, George Washington University, Washington, U.S.A. Formerly U.S. Secretary of State. Author of _Diplomatic Memoirs_; &c.
Harrison, Benjamin.
K. S. KATHLEEN SCHLESINGER.
Editor of _The Portfolio of Musical Archaeology_. Author of _The Instruments of the Orchestra_.
Harp (_in part_); Harp-Lute; Harpsichord; Holztrompete; Horn; Hurdy-Gurdy.
L. H. B. LIBERTY HYDE BAILEY, LL.D.
Director of the College of Agriculture, Cornell University. Chairman of Roosevelt Commission on Country Life.
Horticulture: _American Calendar_ (_in part_).
L. J. S. LEONARD JAMES SPENCER, M.A.
Assistant in Department of Mineralogy, British Museum. Formerly Scholar of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, and Harkness Scholar. Editor of the _Mineralogical Magazine_.
Harmotome; Hemimorphite; Heulandite; Hornblende; Humite.
L. W. LUCIEN WOLF.
Vice-President of the Jewish Historical Society of England. Formerly President of the Society. Joint-editor of the _Bibliotheca Anglo-judaica_.
Hirsch, Baron.
M. G. MOSES GASTER, PH.D. (Leipzig).
Chief Rabbi of the Sephardic Communities of England. Vice-President, Zionist Congress, 1898, 1899, 1900. Ilchester Lecturer at Oxford on Slavonic and Byzantine Literature, 1886 and 1891. President, Folk lore Society of England. Vice-President Anglo-Jewish Association. Author of _History of Rumanian Popular Literature_; &c.
Hasdeu.
M. Ha. MARCUS HARTOG, M.A., D.SC., F.L.S.
Professor of Zoology, University College, Cork. Author of "Protozoa" in _Cambridge Natural History_; and papers for various scientific journals.
Heliozoa.
M. H. C. MONTAGUE HUGHES CRACKANTHORPE, K.C., D.C.L.
President of the Eugenics Education Society. Honorary Fellow, St John's College, Oxford. Bencher of Lincoln's Inn. Formerly Member of the General Council of the Bar and of the Council of Legal Education, and Standing Counsel to the University of Oxford.
Herschell, 1st Baron.
M. N. T. MARCUS NIEHBUR TOD, M.A.
Fellow and Tutor of Oriel College, Oxford. University Lecturer in Epigraphy. Joint-author of _Catalogue of the Sparta Museum_.
Helots.
M. O. B. C. MAXIMILIAN OTTO BISMARCK CASPARI.
Reader in Ancient History at London University. Lecturer in Greek at Birmingham University, 1905-1908.
Heraclius.
M. T. M. MAXWELL T. MASTERS, M.D., F.R.S. (1833-1907).
Formerly Editor of _Gardeners' Chronicle_; and Lecturer on Botany, St George's Hospital, London. Author of _Plant Life_; _Botany for Beginners_; and numerous monographs in botanical works.
Horticulture (_in part_).
N. D. M. NEWTON DENNISON MERENESS, A.M., PH.D.
Author of _Maryland as a Proprietary Province_.
Henry, Patrick; Homestead and Exemption Laws.
O. Ba. OSWALD BARRON, F.S.A.
Editor of _The Ancestor_, 1902-1905. Hon. Genealogist to Standing Council of the Honourable Society of the Baronetage.
Heraldry; Herbert: _family_; Howard: _family_.
O. Br. OSCAR BRILIANT.
Hungary: _Geography and Statistics_.
O. C. W. REV. OWEN CHARLES WHITEHOUSE, M.A., D.D.
Christ's College, Cambridge. Professor of Hebrew, Biblical Exegesis and Theology, and Theological Tutor, Cheshunt College, Cambridge.
Hebrew Religion.
P. A. PAUL DANIEL ALPHANDERY.
Professor of the History of Dogma, Ecole pratique des hautes etudes, Sorbonne, Paris. Author of _Les Idees morales chez les heterodoxes Latines au debut du XIII^e siecle_.
Henry of Lausanne; Hugh of St Victor; Humiliati.
P. C. M. PETER CHALMERS MITCHELL, M.A., F.R.S., F.Z.S., D.SC., LL.D.
Secretary to the Zoological Society of London. University Demonstrator in Comparative Anatomy and Assistant to Linacre Professor at Oxford, 1888-1891. Examiner in Zoology to the University of London, 1903. Author of _Outlines of Biology_; &c.
Hemichorda; Heredity.
P. C. Y. PHILIP CHESNEY YORKE, M.A.
Magdalen College, Oxford. Editor of _Letters of Princess Elizabeth of England_.
Holles, Baron.
P. H. PETER HENDERSON (1823-1890).
Formerly Horticulturist, Jersey City and New York. Author of _Gardening for Profit_; _Garden and Farm Topics_.
Horticulture: _American Calendar_ (_in part_).
P. H. P.-S. PHILIP HENRY PYE-SMITH, M.D., F.R.S.
Consulting Physician to Guy's Hospital, London. Formerly Vice-Chancellor of the University of London. Joint-author of _A Text Book of Medicine_; &c.
Harvey, William.
P. La. PHILIP LAKE, M.A., F.G.S.
Lecturer on Physical and Regional Geography in Cambridge University. Formerly of the Geological Survey of India. Author of _Monograph of British Cambrian Trilobites_. Translator and Editor of Kayser's _Comparative Geology_.
Himalaya: _Geology_.
R. A.* ROBERT ANCHEL.
Archivist to the Department de l'Eure.
Herault de Sechelles.
R. Ad. ROBERT ADAMSON, LL.D.
See the biographical article, ADAMSON, R.
Hume, David (_in part_).
R. A. S. M. ROBERT ALEXANDER STEWART MACALISTER, M.A., F.S.A.
St John's College, Cambridge. Director of Excavations for the Palestine Exploration Fund.
Hebron; Hor, Mt.
R. A. W.
Robert Alexander Wahab, C.B., C.M.G., C.I.E. Colonel, Royal Engineers. Formerly H.M. Commissioner, Aden Boundary Delimitation, and Superintendent, Survey of India. Served with Tirah Expeditionary Force, 1897-1898; Anglo-Russian Boundary Commission, Pamirs, 1895; &c.
Hasa, El; Hejaz.
R. H. S. RICHARD HENRY STODDARD.
See the biographical article, STODDARD, RICHARD HENRY.
Hawthorne, Nathaniel.
R. I. P. REGINALD INNES POCOCK, F.Z.S.
Superintendent of the Zoological Gardens, London.
Harvester; Hibernation.
R. J. M. RONALD JOHN MCNEILL, M.A.
Christ Church, Oxford. Barrister-at-Law. Formerly Editor of the _St James's Gazette_, London.
Hely-Hutchinson.
R. J. S. HON. ROBERT JOHN STRUTT, M.A., F.R.S.
Professor of Physics in the Imperial College of Science and Technology, South Kensington. Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge.
Helium.
R. K. D. SIR ROBERT KENNAWAY DOUGLAS.
Formerly Keeper of Oriental Printed Books and MSS. at the British Museum, and Professor of Chinese, King's College, London. Author of _The Language and Literature of China_; &c.
Hsuan Tsang (_in part_).
R. L.* RICHARD LYDEKKER, F.R.S., F.G.S., F.Z.S.
Member of the Staff of the Geological Survey of India, 1874-1882. Author of _Catalogue of Fossil Mammals, Reptiles and Birds in the British Museum_; _The Deer of all Lands_; _The Game Animals of Africa_; &c.
Hedgehog; Hippopotamus; Horse (_in part_); Howler.
R. N. B. ROBERT NISBET BAIN (d. 1909).
Assistant Librarian, British Museum, 1883-1909. Author of _Scandinavia, the Political History of Denmark, Norway and Sweden, 1513-1900_; _The First Romanovs 1613-1725_; _Slavonic Europe, the Political History of Poland and Russia from 1469 to 1796_; &c.
Hopken; Horn, A. B., Count; Hungary: _History_ (_in part_); Hunyadi, Janos; Hunyadi, Laszlo.
R. Po. RENE POUPARDIN, D.-ES-L.
Secretary of the Ecole des Chartes. Honorary Librarian at the Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris. Author of _Le Royaume de Provence sous les Carolingiens_; _Recueil des chartes de Saint-Germain_; &c.
Hinemar.
R. P. S. R. PHENE SPIERS, F.S.A., F.R.I.B.A.
Formerly Master of the Architectural School, Royal Academy, London. Past President of Architectural Association. Associate and Fellow of King's College, London. Corresponding Member of the Institute of France. Editor of _Fergusson's History of Architecture_. Author of _Architecture: East and West_; &c.
House.
R. S. C. ROBERT SEYMOUR CONWAY, M.A., D.LITT. (Cantab.).
Professor of Latin and Indo-European Philology in the University of Manchester. Formerly Professor of Latin in University College, Cardiff; and Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. Author of _The Italic Dialects_.
Hernici; Hirpini.
R. S. T. RALPH STOCKMAN TARR.
Professor of Physical Geography, Cornell University.
Hudson River.
R. W. ROBERT WALLACE, F.R.S. (Edin.), F.L.S.
Professor of Agriculture and Rural Economy at Edinburgh University, and Garton. Lecturer on Colonial and Indian Agriculture. Professor of Agriculture, R.A.C., Cirencester, 1882-1885. Author of _Farm Live Stock of Great Britain_; _The Agriculture and Rural Economy of Australia and New Zealand_; _Farming Industries of Cape Colony_; &c.
Horse (_in part_).
S. F. B. SPENCER FULLERTON BAIRD, LL.D.
See the biographical article, BAIRD, S. F.
Henry, Joseph.
S. A. C. STANLEY ARTHUR COOK, M.A.
Lecturer in Hebrew and Syriac, and formerly Fellow, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. Editor for Palestine Exploration Fund. Examiner in Hebrew and Aramaic, London University, 1904-1908. Author of _Glossary of Aramaic Inscriptions_; _The Laws of Moses and the Code of Hammurabi_; _Critical Notes on Old Testament History_; _Religion of Ancient Palestine_; &c.
Hezekiah; Hoshea.
T. A. I. THOMAS ALLAN INGRAM, M.A., LL.D.
Trinity College, Dublin.
Holiday.
T. As. THOMAS ASHBY, M.A., D.LITT. (Oxon.).
Director of British School of Archaeology at Rome. Formerly Scholar of Christ Church, Oxford. Craven Fellow, 1897. Conington Prizeman, 1906. Member of the Imperial German Archaeological Institute.
Heraclea (_in part_); Hispellum.
T. Ba. SIR THOMAS BARCLAY, M.P.
Member of the Institute of International Law. Member of the Supreme Council of the Congo Free State. Officer of the Legion of Honour. Author of _Problems of International Practice and Diplomacy_; &c. M.P. for Blackburn, 1910.
High Seas.
T. B.* THOMAS BROWN.
Incorporated Weaving, Dyeing and Printing College, Glasgow.
Hosiery.
T. F. H. T. F. HENDERSON.
Author of _The Casket Letters and Mary Queen of Scots_; _Life of Robert Burns_; &c.
Hooker, Richard.
T. Gi. THOMAS GILRAY, M.A.
Formerly Professor of Modern History and English Literature, University College, Dundee.
Henderson, Alexander (_in part_).
T. H. H.* COLONEL SIR THOMAS HUNGERFORD HOLDICH, K.C.M.G., K.C.I.E., HON. D.SC.
Superintendent Frontier Surveys, India, 1892-1898. Gold Medallist, R.G.S., London, 1887. Author of _The Indian Borderland_; _The Countries of the King's Award_; _India_; _Tibet_; &c.
Helmund; Herat; Himalaya; Hindu Kush.
T. L. H. SIR THOMAS LITTLE HEATH, K.C.B., D.SC.
Assistant Secretary to the Treasury. Formerly Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge.
Hero of Alexandria.
T. Se. THOMAS SECCOMBE, M.A.
Balliol College, Oxford. Lecturer in History, East London and Birkbeck Colleges, University of London. Stanhope Prizeman, Oxford, 1887. Assistant Editor of _Dictionary of National Biography_, 1891-1901. Author of _The Age of Johnson_; joint-author of _Bookman History of English Literature_; &c.
Hayward, Abraham; Hughes, Thomas.
T. Wo. THOMAS WOODHOUSE.
Head of the Weaving and Textile Designing Department, Technical College, Dundee.
Hose-Pipe.
T. W. A. THOMAS WILLIAM ALLEN, M.A.
Fellow and Tutor of Queen's College, Oxford. Joint-editor of _The Homeric Hymns_.
Homer (_in part_).
W. A. B. C REV. WILLIAM AUGUSTUS BREVOORT COOLIDGE, M.A., F.R.G.S., PH.D.
Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford. Professor of English History, St David's College, Lampeter, 1880-1881. Author of _Guide to Switzerland_; _The Alps in Nature and in History_; &c. Editor of _The Alpine Journal_, 1880-1889.
Hautes Alpes; Haute-Savoie; Herzog, Hans.
W. A. P. WALTER ALISON PHILLIPS, M.A.
Formerly Exhibitioner of Merton College and Senior Scholar of St John's College, Oxford. Author of _Modern Europe_; &c.
Hohenlohe (_in part_); Holy Alliance, The; Honorius I.; Hungary: _History_ (_in part_).
W. Ba. WILLIAM BACHER, D.PH.
Professor of Biblical Studies at the Rabbinical Seminary, Budapest.
Hillel.
W. Fr. WILLIAM FREAM, LL.D. (d. 1907).
Formerly Lecturer on Agricultural Entomology, University of Edinburgh, and Agricultural Correspondent of _The Times_.
Hop; Horse (_in part_).
W. F. C WILLIAM FEILDEN CRAIES, M.A.
Barrister-at-Law, Inner Temple. Lecturer on Criminal Law at King's College, London. Editor of _Archbold's Criminal Pleading_ (23rd ed.).
Homicide.
W. G. H. WALTER GEORGE HEADLAM (1866-1908).
Fellow of King's College, Cambridge. Editor of Herodas. Translator of the plays of Aeschylus.
Herodas.
W. H. F. SIR WILLIAM HENRY FLOWER, F.R.S.
See the biographical article, FLOWER, SIR W. H.
Horse (_in part_).
W. H. Ha. WILLIAM HENRY HADOW, M.A., MUS.DOC.
Principal, Armstrong College, Newcastle-on-Tyne. Formerly Fellow and Tutor of Worcester College, Oxford. Member of Council, Royal College of Music. Editor of _Oxford History of Music_. Author of _Studies in Modern Music_; &c.
Haydn.
W. L. G. WILLIAM LAWSON GRANT, M.A.
Professor at Queen's University, Kingston, Canada. Formerly Beit Lecturer in Colonial History at Oxford University. Editor of _Acts of the Privy Council_, Colonial Series; _Canadian Constitutional Development_ (in collaboration).
Howe, Joseph.
W. M. R. WILLIAM MICHAEL ROSSETTI.
See the biographical article, ROSSETTI, DANTE GABRIEL.
Haydon, Benjamin Robert.
W. P. J. WILLIAM PRICE JAMES.
University College, Oxford. Barrister-at-Law. High Bailiff of County Courts, Cardiff. Author of _Romantic Professions_; &c.
Henley, W. E.
W. R. Nl. SIR WILLIAM ROBERTSON NICOLL, LL.D.
See the biographical article, NICOLL, SIR W. R.
Harris, Thomas Lake.
W. R. S. WILLIAM ROBERTSON SMITH, LL.D.
See the biographical article, SMITH, WILLIAM ROBERTSON.
Hosea (_in part_).
W. R. S.-R. WILLIAM RALSTON SHEDDEN-RALSTON, M.A.
Assistant in the Department of Printed Books, British Museum. Author of _Russian Folk Tales_; &c.
Hertzen.
W. R. W. WILLIAM ROBERT WORTHINGTON WILLIAMS, F.L.S.
Superintendent of London County Council Botany Centre. Assistant Lecturer in Botany, Birkbeck College (University of London). Member of the Geologists' Association.
Horticulture (_in part_).
W. T. H. WILLIAM TOD HELMUTH, M.D., LL.D. (d. 1901).
Formerly Professor of Surgery and Dean of the Homoeopathic and Medical College and Hospital New York. President of the Collins State Homoeopathic Hospital. Sometime President of the American Institute of Homoeopathy and the New York State Homoeopathic Medical Society. Author of _Treatise on Diphtheria_; _System of Surgery_; &c.
Homoeopathy.
W. W. WILLIAM WALLACE, LL.D.
See the biographical article, WALLACE, WILLIAM (1844-1897).
Hegel (_in part_).
W. Wr. WILLISTON WALKER, PH.D., D.D.
Professor of Church History, Yale University. Author of _History of the Congregational Churches in the United States_; _The Reformation_; _John Calvin_; &c.
Hopkins, Samuel.
W. Y. S. WILLIAM YOUNG SELLAR, LL.D.
See the biographical article, SELLAR, W. Y.
Horace (_in part_).
PRINCIPAL UNSIGNED ARTICLES
Harrow. Heligoland. High Place. Hartford. Heliostat. Highway. Hartlepool. Hellebore. Hockey. Harvard University. Helmet. Holly. Harz Mountains. Hemp. Homily. Hat. Herbarium. Honduras. Havana. Herefordshire. Hong-Kong. Hawaii. Hero. Hostage. Hazel. Hertfordshire. Hottentots. Health. Hesse. Household, Royal. Heath. Hesse-Cassel. Hudson's Bay Company. Hebrides, The. Hesse-Darmstadt. Huntingdonshire. Heidelberg Catechism.
FOOTNOTE:
[1] A complete list, showing all individual contributors, appears in the final volume.
ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA
ELEVENTH EDITION