Category: Science - Biology

Embryology: The Beginnings of Life

What is Embryology, and what is its significance or interest to the ordinary educated man and woman? The answer to the question is the justification for the appearance of the following pages, and one may regard it as a somewhat striking fact, that in the production of a series...

Chapters

1. CHAPTER I

What is Embryology, and what is its significance or interest to the ordinary educated man and woman? The answer to the question is the justification for the appearance of the fo...

2. CHAPTER II

We have seen that in the higher types of animals and plants the single individual is made up of not one but millions and millions of cells united together for the common purpose...

3. CHAPTER III

The one outstanding discovery which has placed the science of Embryology on an absolutely firm basis, and which has made clear so many of the facts, which were previously puzzli...

4. CHAPTER IV

Having in this brief preliminary consideration of the fundamental facts upon which the science of Embryology is based cleared the ground as far as possible, we may now summarise...

5. CHAPTER V

We may now turn our attention to the consideration of some of the phenomena connected with the early processes in the development of the embryo. We may assume that the eggs and...

6. CHAPTER VI

"If the ovum at this stage be looked at from above, the embryonic area appears as a small shaded oval. The shading is due to an increased growth of cells, because here the three...

7. CHAPTER VII

We may next turn our attention to the developing embryo at a very early stage, and note from which parts of its growing cells the different structures are ultimately developed,...

8. CHAPTER VIII

We have now considered, as far as is compatible with the character of a work of this kind, the beginning and development of the embryo taken as a whole, and for the remaining pa...

9. CHAPTER IX

It is not necessary to describe in detail the beginnings of all the various structures which arise from that important layer of cells in the embryo which is termed the ectoderm;...

10. CHAPTER X

Without entering into the description of the development of the whole circulatory system, we may just mention briefly the origin of the heart itself, which begins at a very earl...

11. CHAPTER XI

Having noted how the embryo itself takes its origin, and then studied something of the beginnings of some of its most important parts, we may now very briefly refer to the subje...

12. CHAPTER XII

In bringing our study of Embryology to a close, we may glance briefly at another aspect of the subject, namely, that which emphasizes the fact that in its development the embryo...