Chapter 6

[1]“An Extract of Several Letters from Cotton Mather,” etc., _Philosophical Transactions_ (1714), 62.

[2]Peter Kalm, _Travels into North America_ (2nd ed. 1772), 1:277-280. Nels C. Nelson, “The Antiquity of Man in America in the Light of Archaeology,” in _The American Aborigines_ (1933), 90.

[3]M. F. Ashley Montagu, and C. Bernard Peterson, “The Earliest Account of the Association of Human Artifacts with Fossil Mammals in North America,” _Proceedings, American Philosophical Society_, 87:419 (1944).

[4]P. W. Lund, _Blik paa Brasiliens Dyreverden, etc._ (1842), 195-196.

[5]M. W. Dickeson, “Fossils from Natchez, Mississippi,” _Proceedings, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia_, 3:106-107 (1846). Charles Lyell, _A Second Visit to the United States_ (1st Amer. ed., 1849), 151-152, and _The Geological Evidences of the Antiquity of Man_ (2nd Amer. ed., 1863), 202-203.

[6]Aleš Hrdlička, “Skeletal Remains Suggesting or Attributed to Early Man in North America,” _Bulletin, Bureau of American Ethnology_, no. 33 (1907), 23.

[7]Charles C. Abbott, “The Stone Age in New Jersey,” _American Naturalist_, 1872, 6:144-160, 199-229 (1872), and “Evidences of the Antiquity of Man in Eastern North America,” _Proceedings, American Association for the Advancement of Science_, 37:293-315 (1889), Ernest Volk, _The Archaeology of the Delaware Valley_ (_Papers, Peabody Museum_, no. 5, 1911).

[8]Frank H. H. Roberts, Jr., “Developments in the Problem of the North American Paleo-Indian,” _Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections_, 100:52 (1940).

[9]Aleš Hrdlička and others, _Early Man in South America_ (_Bulletin, Bureau of American Ethnology_, no. 52, 1912), numerous references in index.

[10]Hrdlička, “The Problem of Man’s Antiquity in America,” _Proceedings, 8th American Scientific Congress_, 2:53 (1942).

[11]Earnest A. Hooton, _Apes, Men, and Morons_ (1937), 111.

[12]_Ibid._, 112.

[13]Roberts, _op. cit._, 98.

[14]Aleš Hrdlička, “Early Man in America: What Have the Bones to Say?” in _Early Man_, ed. G. G. MacCurdy (1937), 93-94.

[15]Hrdlička, “The Origin and Antiquity of the American Indian,” _Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1923_, 491.

[16]Hrdlička, “The Problem of Man’s Antiquity in America,” _Proceedings, 8th American Scientific Congress_, 2:53 (1942).

[17]Hrdlička, “Early Man in America,” 101.

[18]Hrdlička, “The Coming of Man from Asia in the Light of Recent Discoveries,” _Proceedings, American Philosophical Society_, 71:401 (1932).

[19]Arthur Keith, _The Antiquity of Man_ (1920), 286.

[20]H. V. Walter, A. Cathoud, and Anibal Mattos, “The Confins Man: A Contribution to the Study of Early Man in South America,” in _Early Man_, 345, 348.

[21]Louis R. Sullivan, and Milo Hellman, “The Punin Calvarium,” _Anthropological Papers, American Museum of Natural History_, 23:308-338 (1925). Paul Rivet, “La Race de la Lagoa Santa chez les populations précolombiennes de l’équateur,” _Bulletins et Mémoires, Société d’Anthropologie de Paris_, 5th ser. 9:209-271 (1908).

[22]Junius Bird, “Antiquity and Migrations of the Early Inhabitants of Patagonia,” _Geographical Review_, 28:250-275 (1938); Willard F. Libby, _Radiocarbon Dating_ (1955), 134.

[23]Albert E. Jenks, _Pleistocene Man in Minnesota_ (1936).

[24]Ernst Antevs, “The Age of ‘Minnesota Man,’” _Year Book, Carnegie Institution_, 36:335-338 (1937), and “Was ‘Minnesota Girl’ Buried in a Gully?” _Journal of Geology_, 46:293-295 (1938). Kirk Bryan and Paul MacClintock, “What Is Implied by ‘Disturbance’ at the Site of Minnesota Man?” _Journal of Geology_, 46:279-292. G. F. Kay and M. M. Leighton, “Geological Notes on the Occurrence of ‘Minnesota Man,’” _Journal of Geology_, 46:268-278.

[25]Earnest A. Hooton, _Apes, Men, and Morons_ (1937), 104.

[26]Albert E. Jenks and Lloyd A. Wilford, “Sauk Valley Skeleton,” _Bulletin, Texas Archaeological and Paleontological Society_, 10:162-163 (1938).

[27]Hrdlička, “Early Man in America: What Have the Bones to Say?,” 97-98.

[28]T. D. Stewart, “A Reexamination of the Fossil Human Skeletal Remains from Melbourne, Florida,” _Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections_, no. 10, 1946, 106:1-28 (1946).

[29]George and Edna Woodbury, _Prehistoric Skeletal Remains from the Texas Coast_ (Medallion Papers, Gila Pueblo, no. 18, 1935) 43. C. F. ten Kate, “Matériaux pour servir à l’anthropologie de la presqu’île Californienne,” _Bulletin, Société de l’Anthropologie de Paris_, 7:551-769 (1884). Paul Rivet, “Recherches anthropologiques sur la Basse-Californie,” _Journal, Société des Américanistes de Paris_, vol. 6 (1909), nos. 1, 2.

[30]R. Earle Storie, and Frank Harradine, An Age Estimate of the Burials Unearthed near Concord, California, Based on Pedologic Observations (unpublished MS.).

[31]Robert F. Heizer, personal communication, 1946.

[32]Robert F. Heizer and Franklin Fenenga, “Archaeological Horizons in Central California,” _American Anthropologist_, 41:393 (1939).

[33]S. F. Cook and Robert F. Heizer, “The Quantitative Investigation of Aboriginal Sites: Analyses of Human Bone,” _American Journal of Physical Anthropology_, new ser., 5:218 (1947).

[34]Robert F. Heizer, personal communication. Bailey Willis, “Out of the Long Past,” _Stanford Cardinal_, 32:8-11 (1922).

[35]Díaz del Castillo, Bernal, _The True History of the Conquest of New Spain_ (1908), 1:286.

[36]Helmut de Terra, Javier Romero, and T. D. Stewart, _Tepexpan Man_ (Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology, No. 11, 1949), 33-62.

[37]Glenn A. Black, “‘Tepexpan Man’: A Critique of Method,” _American Antiquity_, 14:344-346 (1949).

[38]Franz Weidenreich, “Preliminary Report on the Anatomical Character of the Human Skeleton from Tepexpan,” in de Terra, _Tepexpan Man_, 123.

[39]Javier Romero, “The Physical Aspects of Tepexpan Man,” in de Terra, _Tepexpan Man_, 105, T. D. Stewart, “Initial Impressions Regarding the Tepexpan Skeleton,” in de Terra, _Tepexpan Man_, 125.

[40]Helmut de Terra, “Comments on Radiocarbon Dates from Mexico,” in _Radiocarbon Dating_ (Memoirs, Society for American Archaeology, vol. 17, no. 1, pt. 2, 1951), 33-34. H. M. Wormington, _Ancient Man in North America_ (4th rev. ed., 1957), 238-241.

[41]Ignacio Marquina, _Arquitectura Prehispanica_ (1951).

[42]Fred Wendorf and Alex D. Krieger, “New Light on the Midland Discovery,” _American Antiquity_, 25:78 (1959).

[43]George Agogino, personal communication, March 14, 1959.