Chapter 32

=que= _rel pr_ that, who, which; _often introduces clause equivalent to Eng. ptc.; conj_ that, the fact that, than, as, for, since, in such fashion that; and (_e.g. in_ =roe---- roe=, _A._ 'equivalent to =y más='); _sometimes untr., esp. directly after_ =no= _or an oath or before direct quotation;_ =lo---- = what, _w. subjunctive_ whatever; =pase lo---- pase= happen what may; =antes de lo---- pensé= sooner than I thought (expected to); =hay glorias---- cantar= there are glories to sing of; =dar----hablar= give something to talk of, give anything to talk of; =y eso ---- = and that when; =---- tienes= you do have; =qué= what, what a, _w. adj. or adv._ how; =qué de= how many, what a lot of; =¿qué tal?= what's the word; =a qué= why (to what purpose); =por qué= why (for what reason), why is it that; =qué ---- ni ----, qué ---- ni qué niño muerto= (_other words may be substituted for_ =niño muerto=), ---- fiddlesticks, don't talk of ----.. =quebradero= _m_ breaker; =---- de cabeza= quandary, bother. =quebrantar= _t_ break. =quebrar= _t_ break; _i_ go bankrupt; =--do= bankrupt. =quedar= _i_ remain, stay, be left, stand, be; =haberse--do en= have come down to; =--se con= retain, be left with; =me queda= I am left with; =me---- é dormida= I got to sleep. =quedo= quiet; softly, cautiously; _adv._ =--mente=. =quehacer= _m_ affair, concern, thing one has to attend to, small duty. =queja= _f_ (=dar= make) complaint. =quejar= _r_ complain. =quejido= _m_ complaint, plaint. =quejumbroso= querulous. =quemar= _t_ burn. =querencioso= attached to one spot (_properly of wild beasts_), home-crazy; _perhaps (not in A._) set in one's ways. =querer= _t_ wish, will, want to, mean to, try to, be willing; love, be fond of, like; will have; =---ido= dear (=para= to), beloved; =quiero que maten= I want ... killed; =no---- nada con= not want anything to do with; =quiera= _after rel._ any ... ever; =quiera que= _after rel._ = ever _as suffix, e.g._ =donde quiera que= wherever; =Dios quiera= God grant; =si Dios quiere= _literally translates the very common Arabic_ in sha 'll[_a]h; =lo que se quiera= what may, what you will. =quien= who, he who, one who, the one who; =o---- sea= or whoever it may be. =quiero= _see_ =querer=. =quijotada= _f_ quixotism (_not collectively_). =quimera= _f_ chimera. =quincalleria= _f_ notion-shop, notion-counter, N =60= 32. =quince= fifteen; =---- días= a fortnight. =quinqué= _m_ Argand lamp, student lamp. =quinta= _f_ conscription. =Quintiliano= _m_ Quintilian. =quitar= _t_ take off, take away, remove, get out. =quizá, quizás,= maybe, possibly.

=rabia= _f_ madness (of dog); _fig._ rage. =rabiar= _i_ rage. =rabillo= _m_ (_d of_ =rabo= tail) bob-tail, tag; (_not in A._) corner-stroke (_i.e._ serif). =raciocinio= _m_ ratiocination, reasoning. =ración= _f_ ration, allowance, portion. =racionero= _m_ prebendary (next grade below =canónigo=). =raíz= _f_ root. =rama= _f_ bough, limb, branch. =ramo= _m_ twig, spray, nosegay; =Domingo de R---- s= Palm Sunday. =rancio= antique, time-worn. =rapar= _t_ shave. =rapaz= stripling. =rapidez= _f_ swiftness. =rápido= swift, rapid; _adv._ =--mente=. =rareza= _f_ rarity; strange action. =raro= rare; unusual; odd. =rascar= _t_ scratch. =rasgar= _t_ tear; =--do= large (window, eye, mouth). =rasgo= _m_ line (drawn). =rasguear= _t_ strum, stroke (_A._ 'play a guitar or other instrument by grazing several strings at once with the tips of the fingers'). =rasguño= _m_ scratch. =ratito= _m_ little while. =rato= _m_ while, space (of time), time, spell; =a---- s= from time to time. =raya= _f_ line (mark). =rayo= _m_ ray; lightning, lightning-flash. =raza= _f_ race. =razón= _f_ reason, argument; good grounds; _pl_ statements, words; =tener---- = be (=mucha= quite) in the right; =carecer de---- = be irrational, be in an irrational position, be in the wrong. =razonable= rational. =razonamiento= _m_ reasoning. =real= (1) royal; =camino---- = highway; =el R---- = _cf._ =55= 21; _m_ real (_anciently_ 14 cents, _modernly_ 5 cents); (2) real; _adv._ =--mente=. =realidad= _f_ reality. =realizable= realizable. =realizar= _t_ realize; accomplish, achieve. =reanimar= _t_ reanimate, revive. =rebanar= _t_ slice. =rebelar= _r_ rebel. =rebeldía= _f_ insurgency. =recado= _m_ message; present. =recaer= _i_ relapse; fall (=en, sobre,= to, upon; =sobre= _of blame etc._). =recaudador= collector. =recelar= _t_ mistrust, be apprehensive, apprehend. =recelo= _m_ mistrust, apprehensiveness, apprehension. =receloso= apprehensive, mistrustful. =recibir= _t_ receive. =recién= N =43= 9 newly. =reciente= recent; _adv._ =--mente=. =recinto= _m_ precincts. =recio= stout, robust. =reclamar= _t_ claim, call for, bring a claim (_dat._ against, _acc_. for). =reclinar= _t_ rest, lay (obliquely). =reclutar= _t_ recruit. =recobrar= _t_ recover. =recodo= _m_ bend. =recoger= _t_ get together, get in, pick up, take in, withdraw, retire, sequester; _r_ shrink down. =recogimiento= _m_ retirement; restraint; abstraction from worldly thoughts. =recolección= _f_ compend; harvest; collection (of money; _Gall.?_ of objects of virtu). =recomendación= _f_ recommendation. =recomendar= _t_ recommend, enjoin. =recompensar= _t_ recompense, repay, remunerate. =reconciliación= _f_ reconciliation. =reconciliar= _t_ reconcile. =recóndito= out of the way, secluded. =reconocer= _t_ recognize. =reconocimiento= _m_ recognition, acknowledgment. =recordar= _t_ remind (=a= _or acc._ of), recall. =recorrer= _t_ go over; explore. =recortado= scissored out, jagged, silhouette, silhouetted, N =173= 34. =recostar= _t_ bend back, lean back, lean. =recrear= _t_ gladden, delight. =recriminación= _f_ recrimination. =rectitud= _f_ rectitude, uprightness. =recto= right, upright. =recuerdo= _m_ reminding, recalling, remembrance; mention (over again). =recurso= _m_ recourse, expedient, instrumentality. =rechazar= _t_ repel, reject. =rechinar= _i_ squeak, creak, jangle. =rechoncho= _c_ chubby ('short and fat' _A._). =redactar= _t_ draw up, couch. =redentor= redeemer. =redonda= _f_ district; =a la---- = round about. =redondez= _f_ roundness, round. =reducir= _t_ reduce; diminish. =reedificar= _t_ rebuild. =referencia= _f_ reference. =referente= relating. =referir= _t_ refer, relate, report. =reflexivo= reflective; reflexive. =reflujo= _m_ reflux. =refregón= _m c_ rub, (hostile) wipe across (=en=); N =191= 27. =refrescar= _t_ refresh. =refriega= _f_ skirmish. =refugiar= _r_ take refuge. =refugio= _m_ refuge. =regadera= _f_ watering-pot. =regalar= _t_ make one a present of. =regar= _t_ water. =régimen= _m_ rule, government. =regimiento= _m_ regiment. =región= _f_ region (_A._ '... 2. Space which, according to ancient philosophy, was occupied by each one of the four elements'). =regir= _t_ govern, manage. =registrar= _t_ inspect, examine, search. =registro= _m_ registry; =---- civil= records of vital statistics. =regla= _f_ ruler; rule. =regocijar= _t_ gladden; _r_ rejoice, indulge one's glee. =regresar= _i_ return. =regreso= _m_ return. =regular= regular; moderate, tolerable, pretty good; _adv._ =--mente=. =rehén= _m, usually pl_, (=en= as) hostage. =rehusar= _t_ refuse. =reina= _f_ queen. =reinar= _i_ reign; prevail (be dominant). =reino= _m_ kingdom. =reír= _i_ laugh; _m_ laugh; =--se de= laugh at. =reiterar= _t_ reiterate. =reja= _f_ window-grating. =relación= _f_ relation, connection; narrative. =relacionado= acquainted, furnished with acquaintances. =relámpago= _m_ flash of lightning. =relato= _m_ tale. =relevar= _t_ relieve. =religión= _f_ religion. =religiosidad= _f_ religious feeling. =religioso= religious; scrupulous. =reloj= _m_ clock, watch (=da= strikes). =relojera= _f_ watch-stand. =rematar= _t_ dispatch, put through. =remediar= _t_ help. =remedio= _m_ remedy, help for it, way out; =poner---- en= remedy, redress. =remendar= _t_ patch, piece. =remojo= _m_ (=de= in) soak. =remontar= _t_ exalt; _r_ soar, mount up. =remoquete= _m_ blow (_fig._ slap) in the face; sarcasm; =decir el---- = call one names (_etc._) to his face. =remordimiento= _m_ compunction, remorse. =remoto= far-off, distant; _adv._ =--mente=. =renacer= _i_ be born again, spring into new life. =rencor= _m_ rancor. =Renialdos (Reinaldos)= _m_ Renaud, Rinaldo, Reynold; N =167= 1. =renovación= _f_ renovation. =renovar= _t_ renew. =renta= _f_ income; rent. =renunciar= _t, or i w._ =a=, renounce, resign. =reñir= _i_ quarrel; _t_ scold. =reo= culprit, prisoner at the bar. =reparar= _t_ repair; note. =reparo= _m_ consideration, hesitation, demur. =repartidor= distributor. =repartir= _t_ distribute (=por= about). =repente, de----,= of a sudden, all at once. =repetir= _t_ repeat. =repitió= _see_ =repetir=. =replicar= _t_ reply, rejoin. =reponer= _t_ put back, replace, reply; _r_ recover one's self. =reposar= _i_ repose; =--do= reposeful, _adv._ =--mente=. =reposo= _m_ repose. =repregunta= _f_ cross-question. =reprender= _t_ reprimand. =reprensión= _f_ reproof. =representante= representative. =representar= _t_ represent. =reprimenda= _f_ reprimand. =reprimir= _t_ repress. =reproducir= _t_ reproduce. =república= _f_ republic. =republicano= Republican. =repugnante= repulsive. =repulsión= _f_ repugnance. =repulsivo= repellent. =repuse= _see_ =reponer=. =reputación= _f_ reputation; _at_ =88= 22-23 =reputación= _is matter of opinion_, =fama= _is as to matters of fact_. =requerir= _t_ examine; require, call for. =res= _f_ cow (or other cloven-footed beast). =resabio= _m_ after-taste, tang; vestige, (bad) habit, trick. =resentimiento= _m_ resentment. =reserva= _f_ reserve. =residencia _f_ residence. =residir= _i_ reside. =resignación= _f_ resignation. =resignar= _t_ resign. =resistencia= _f_ resistance, opposition. =resistir= _i_ resist, hold out; _t_ resist (passions etc.); bear. =resolución= _f_ resolution. =resolver= _t_ resolve, decide, determine, settle; solve; =resuelto= determined _etc._, resolute, purposeful, brave; =está resuelto= has his mind made up. =resonar= _i_ resound, echo. =respecto= _m_ proportion, relation; =---- a,---- de,= with regard to. =respetabilidad= _f_ high repute, respectability. =respetable= worthy, respectable. =respetar= _t_ respect. =respeto= _m_ respect. =respetuoso= respectful, deferential. =respiración= _f_ breathing, respiration. =respirar= _t_ breathe, take breath. =respiro= _m_ breathing-time. =resplandecer= _i_ gleam. =resplandeciente= gleaming. =resplandor= _m_ splendor, luster. =responder= _t_ answer, reply. =responsabilidad= _f_ responsibility. =responsable= responsible (=de= for). =responso= _m_ respond, responsory. =respuesta= _f_ answer, reply. =restablecer= _t_ reëstablish, restore. =restante= one who is left; remainder. =resto= _m_ remainder, remnant, rest, _pl_ remains. =resucitar= _i_ come to life, rise from the dead. =resuelvo= _see_ =resolver=. =resuello= _m_ panting. =resultado= _m_ result. =resultar= _i_ the result is, it turns out that there is. =resumen= _m_ recapitulation, gist; =en---- = to sum up. =retablo= _m_ altar-piece, reredos, retable. =retahíla= _f_ string (series). =retama= _f_ (bush of) broom (N =73= 14). =retardar= _t_ put off, delay. =retebién= extra well, capitally, N =11= 5. =retemblar= _i_ tremble repeatedly, shake again; (_not in A._) brandish (=con=). =retener= _t_ detain, retain. =retirar= _t_ withdraw, retire, go. =reto= _m_ defiance, challenge. =retoño= _m_ sprout; (_Gall.?_) offspring, scion. =retorcer= _t_ twist. =retórica= _f_ rhetoric; _pl c_ fudge, hocus-pocus. =retórico= rhetorician. =retozar= _i_ frolic, frisk, skip, romp, play. =retozo= _m_ frolic, romp. =retratar= _t_ portray, depict. =retrato= _m_ portrait, picture. =retroceder= _i_ turn back. =retruécano= _m_ antithetical inversion, (verbal) jugglery. =rétulo= _m error for_ =rótulo, título,= address. =retumbar= _i_ resound, reverberate. =reunión= _f_ gathering. =reunir= _t_ assemble, gather, get together. =revelación= _f_ revelation, disclosure. =revelar= _t_ reveal, disclose, betray. =reverencia= _f_ reverence; bow. =reverenciar= _t_ reverence. =revés= _m_ reverse; =al----, del= (_A._ =de=) =---- =, reversed, topsy-turvy, back end foremost. =revisión= _f_ revision, reëxamination. =revista= _f_ review. =revocar= _t_ revoke, whitewash (outside; with plaster of Paris), plaster (outside). =revoltoso= boisterous, turbulent, disturbing. =revolución= _f_ revolution. =revolver= _t_ stir, stir up, disturb; wrap, roll; =--uelto= turbulent, troubled. =revólver= _m_ revolver. =revuelto= _ptc of_ =revolver=. =rezar= _t or i_ say prayers, N =172= 15. =ribera= _f_ riverside. =ricacho= _depr augm of_ =rico=. =rico= rich. =rich= _onomatopoeia for the rustling sound of a fan, a window-shade, etc. sharply moved_. =ridículo= ridiculous. =ríe= _see_ =reír=. =riesgo= _m_ risk, risks. =rígido= stiff. =rigor= _m_ rigor. =riguroso= rigorous, strict. =rincón= _m_ corner (inside), nook. =río= _m_ river, stream. =riqueza= _f_ riches, wealth. =risa= _f_ laugh, _sg or pl_ laughter. =risible= laughable, droll. =ristra= _f_ trace, rope (of onions etc.). =risueño= smiling, blithe. =rito= _m_ rite. =ritólicas= _error for_ =retóricas=. =rivalidad= _f_ rivalry. =rizar= _t_ crisp, curl, crimp. =robar= _t_ rob (=me lo= me of it), steal, plunder; abduct. =roble= _m_ oak. =robo= _m_ robbery; abduction. =robusto= robust. =roca= _f_ rock. =rociada= _f_ (fall of) dew, bedewing, (fine) shower. =rodar= _i_ roll, whirl. =rodear= _t_ surround; _i_ go around. =rodeo= _m_ roundabout way, circumlocution. =rodilla= _f_ (1) knee; =de---- s= on one's knees; (2) scrubbing-cloth, mop (not with handle). =roer= _t_ gnaw. =rogar= _t_ ask, beg, beseech. =Roldán= _m_ Roland. =Roma= _f_ Rome. =romance= _m_ ballad, N =150= 3. =Romancero= _m_ Romancero, N =150= 3. =romano= Roman. =romboide= _adj (not in A.) and m_ rhomboid. =romper= _t_ break, burst; break out (=a reír= laughing), break off; =--se= (_dat._) =la cabeza= cudgel one's brains, wear out one's brains. =ronco= hoarse. =rondador= _m_ night-walker. =rondó= _m_ rondo. =ropa= _f_ clothing, clothes, garment. =ropero= _m_ wardrobe. =ropón= _m_ wrapper ('ordinarily over the other clothing' _A._). =rosa= _f_ (_also L_) rose. =Rosarillo = Rosarito=. =rosario= _m_ rosary; =R---- = _f_ N =24= 33. =Rosarito= (_or better_ =Rosarita, 24= 28) _f d of_ =Rosario=. =rostro= _m_ countenance, face. =roto= _ptc of_ =romper=; =papeles---- s= waste paper. =rubio= blond (hair). =ruborizar= _r_ redden. =rudimento= _m_ rudiment, elementary knowledge. =rudo= rough-hewn, rough. =rueda= _f_ wheel; =que hace la---- = with outspread tail. =ruego= _m_ request. =rugir= _i_ roar. =ruibarbo= _m_ rhubarb. =ruido= _m_ noise. =ruidoso= noisy; _adv._ =--mente=. =ruin= vile, shabby, scurvy, despicable, infamous. =ruina= _f_ ruin, fall. =ruinoso= ruinous. =rumiante= ruminant. =rumiar= _t_ chew (as cud), ruminate. =rumor= _m_ rumor; murmur, hum (_A._ '2, confused noise of voices; 3, vague dull continuous noise'). =rústico= rustic, rural, country. =Rutilio= _m_ Rutilius, N =175= 30. =rutina= _f_ routine.