Part 5
And news came from King of Firando that he arived at Miaco the 18th of the last moone, and was admitted awdience with the Emperour the 20th, whoe used hym in all kindnes, which causeth much rejoysing here. Also the Emperour hath given order into all partes of Japon to look out for such as escaped out of the fortres of Osekey when it was burned. Soe that prive enquirie was mad in all howses in Firando what strangers were lodged in eache howse, and true notis thereof geven to the justice. Yt is thought the padres at Langasaque and else where will be narrowly looked after. They say the taking of this fortres hath cost above 100,000 mens lives on the one parte and other, and that on the Prince Fidaia Sammes parte no dead man of accompt is found with his head on, but all cut ofe, because they should not be knowne, to seek reveing aganst their frendes and parents after. Nether (as som say) can the body of Fidaia Samme be fownd; soe that many think he is secretly escaped. But I canot beleev it. Only the people of these sothern parts speake as they wold have it, because they affeckt the yong man more than the ould.
_June 21._--I sent a letter to Capt. Adames in answer to one of his receved yisterday from Cochi, wherin he advised he bought 200 _gantes_ of shark oyle at Goto at 1 _mas_ per _ganto_, wishing me to buy no more till he saw whether we had need of it or no.
I gave Tome my boy a _wacadash_[76] and most parte of his clothes, with 5 _mas_ in money, at the instigation of the China Capten. And Capt. Speck had 50 _cattis_ tyn in 46 bars, to pay as wee sell the rest, or else to content. And Mr. Nealson paid for 23 matts for new rowmes 6 _ta._ 7 _ma._ 4 _con._, with 2 _mas_ 5 _con._ comprehended for boate hier.
And I receaved a letter from the _Dico_ of Ikanoura[77] advising me that he wold com or send to me to make price for plank or tymber which we should have need of. Unto which letter I retorned answer.
Ed. Sayer put away his ould man, and entertayned Co Jno. my ould boy of Langasaque.
One of the kinges men came and tould me the perticulers of the news above, and that Fidaia Sammes mother was fownd dead, and his sonne alive, being a child of 8 years ould, whoe was carid to the Emperour his grandfather; but the body of Fidaia could not be fownd, soe it is thought he was burned to ashes in a tower in the fortres burned.
_June 22._--We put Yoske the cook away, haveing over many laysy felloes in howse, and he 1 that could do littell or nothing, yet still runing abroad. Mr. Nealson paid hym to cleare his reconyng 8 _ta._ 7 _ma._ 7 _condr._ And we receved 50 greate tiles this day. And there was a _tay_ paid for a years rent potato garden. And Facheman, our skullion, had a parte of his wages paid by Mr. Nealson, three _taies_ in small plate.
_June 23._--I sent a letter to Jorge Durois by Symon _jurebasso_, in answer of his of the 22th June, new stile, and how I had sould the wheate to Damian Marine; and sent my clock by Symon to be mended; and gave hym order buy som conserves, to invite the king at his retorne, we haveing made an end of building our howse. Miguel _jurebassos_ wife brought Capt. Adames a _catabra_, a barell wine, and figges, for a present.
_June 24._--Som of Firando barks retorned from Miaco, as others did the lyke into all partes of Japon, only the _tonos_ (or king) of each parte stay with the Emperour to take _danco_[78] or counsell of what shall be thought needfull; the souldiers being all sent home, the wars being ended.
Also I receved a letter from our _bungew_ Ushanuske Dono, dated in Miaco le 24th of Gongwach (or the moone past), wherin he writes me how well the Emperour receved the King of Firando his master; and that a sonne of Fidaia Samme of 7 years ould, by a band woman, was put to death by the Emperours comand; and 100 _mas_ and 150 _mas_ a head of all them which were in the fortres; soe that dailie many are brought in and slaughtered.
_June 25._--There passed divers boates with men from Fingo[79] and Shashma to goe to Osekey to make cleane the fortres, and, as it is said, they begyn to build the cittie of Osekey and Sackay againe, the Emperour having geven order that yf the former owners will not forthwith new build their howses, that any other may enter upon the _chaune_ (or plot) and build upon it.
_June 26._--Our fishmonger is run away this night and hath stolne a boate of his neighbors. He was here yisterday very ernest with our _jurebasso_ to have procured me to have lent hym 10 or 20 _tais_, and in the end desyred hym to have lent hym but one _taie_, but was deceaved of his expectation. And we bought 1_c._ 9_ta._ 8_ma._ amber greese of Mr. Wickham for the Wor. Company at 100 _taies_ the _catty_.
Bongo Dono sent to me to have had a jar of Liquea wyne (or _rack_), for that the Emperour hath sent to him to com to Miaco, and therfore he sought for such matters to geve in present to grete men for a noveltie.
All the kinges barks are com back with the souldiers; only the nobillety of all provinces stay with the Emperour. So it is dowbted ther will be trucking (or changing of kingdoms); and that which maketh me the rather to belive it is the Emperours sending for this man who is the last man of the blood royall left behind the king, he being the kinges greate uncle and brother to the deceased king Foyne Samme, and is a bursen[80] man and therefore not fit to be emploied in service, he being above 60 yeares ould.
And there was flying speeches how the Hollanders had a man kild and much money taken in cominge downe from Miaco; but Capt. Speck sent me word (I having first advized hym what I heard) that ther was no such matter, for that at instant he had receved a letter from their people that they were in a port neare unto Shiminasaque, selling goodes and expecting wind and wether to com for Firando. And ther is a Japan junk arived at Langasaque from Phillippinas, which wintred theare the last yeare.
_June 27._--Matias the Flemyng retorned from Miaco to Firando; but we have no letter from Mr. Eaton, which maketh me to dowbt legerdymeane.
Also Chombo Donos man (a Caffro) came from Miaco with a letter for Oyen Dono, and brought word his master was cominge downe for Langasaque, and that Safian Dono was ordayned _tono_ (or king) of Arima.[81] This Caffro I gave lodging to in the English howse with meate and drinke, because he was servant to such a master.
_June 28._--We delivered 500 sackes of wheate to Damian Marin, viz., 440 out of our gedong and 60 out of that of Capt. China; so we want 1 sack in our gedonge.
And I receaved a packet of letters from Syam, viz., one from Mr. Lucas Antoinson of 14th of Aprill, 1 from Mr. Jno. Gourney of the 17th of Aprill. Also 2 ould letters from Bantam, viz., 1 from Generall Saris of 6 February 1613, 1 from Mr. Georg Bale of 8 Marche, with an other humerous letter to Mr. Tempest Peacock, and the lyke to Mr. Ric. Wickham, as Mr. Bale is accustomed to doe.
There were two junckes arived at Langasaque from Syam.
_June 29._--Upon good consideration, per general consent, I sent Jno. Pheby to Mr. Eaton with letters and to accompany hym downe and procure the Emperours passe for hym, yf need required; which I willed Capt. Adames to signefie unto Codskin Dono or Goto Zazabra Dono; and gave Mr. Eaton order to com away forthwith, and bring in short endes what he could, and to chang the yello in white at Miaco. This letter was dated the 27th, but kept till 29th present. Also I sent 3 letters to our host of Edo and hym of Shrongo,[82] with the 3d for Sr. Andrea; as also 1 for Miguel _jurebasso_.
And the brother of Sugien Dono of Umbra[83] retorned from the wars and brought me a present of 5 Japan fans.
And I sent an other letter per Jno. Pheby to Oshanusque Dono in answer of his receaved 4 daies past from Miaco.
Capt. Speck and Sr. Matias came to vizet me.
_June 30._--Mr. Nealson paid 10 _taies_ plate bars to Jno. Pheby, and I delivered hym my letters for Mr. Eaton, with the others for Caseror and Oshenosque Dono. And Capt. Adames wrot to Cogsque Dono and Goto Zazabra Dono, to renew our passe yf need require, as also to dispach Mr. Eaton away, yf knaves stay hym.
Jno. Jooson arived heare from Miaco, and Unagense Dono and Sugien Dono the lyke. And I sent our _jurebasso_ to bid them welcom hom, as the lyke to Jno. Yoosen. And sowne after Sugien Dono came to vizet me with a present of 10 fannes, and repeated the story of the wars, and how all the nobillety of Japon were joyned together at Miaco to viset the Emperour Ogosho Samme, which was a marvelous thing to see the hudge number of them.
_July 1._--I went and viseted Bongo Dono, he being ready to goe for Miaco; and carid hym 2 barills _morofack_[84], a basket of biskit, 50 roles drid _bonita_,[85] and 5 cords of drid cuttel fish. He took it in good parte, with offer of many faire words.
I also envited Capt. Speck, John Yoosen, and the rest of the Duch to dyner to morrow. And wrot a letter to Figien Samme, the King of Firando, to Miaco, in complimentall sort, as also advising how our junk had lost her voyag to Syam and was retorned to Firando from the Liqueas. Also, I advised hym how ye King of Ava, of the race of Pegew, had made wars 7 yeares, and in the space gotten 8 other kingdoms, which in tymes past belonged to the empier of Pegu; and wantes now only to conquer Siam, Lanfu, and Camboia, to make hym selfe a greater prince then ever any of his ansesters was, and thought very easy to obtayne it, in respect of his valientnesse and mighty power.
_July 2._--I receved 2 letters from Capt. Garrocho and Jorge Durois, of the 8th and 10th currant, new stile, werin they wrot me as apeareth per their letters; but much falce news per Capt. Garrochos letter, yf my ame be not amis.
And Capt. Speck, with Jno. Yoosen, Sr. Matias, Jacob Swager, cam to dyner to day; and Jno. Yoosen told us a great history of Ogosho Sammas good luck in preveling against Fidaia Samme, and that he verely thinkes he is dead in the fortrese burned to ashes.
Mr. Wickham deliverd me an accompt of Syam voyage, resting to ballance 132 _ta._ 3 _m._ 3 _co._, but delivered up no money, as he spesyfied in his answer, because I owe hym for amber greese, for 1 _cat._ 9 _ta._ 8 _m._ wight, at 100 _tais catty_, 161 _ta._ 2 _m._ 5 _co._
_July 3._--Capt. Speck and the rest sent to thank me for their good entertaynment, viz., _nifon catange_.[86]
_July 4._--Jno. Yoosen sent me a drid salmon and divers peeces salmon in pickell for a present.
_July 5._--Jno. Jossen came to vizet me to-day, with 5 men wayting on hym.
We bought 6 saks rise, per Capt. Adames meanes, at 4 _gantos_ per _mas_ plate in bars. I and Ed. Sayer wayed the 3 _cattis_ amber we had in halves, and fownd it wanted 7 _taies_, lacking 2 _mas_ in wight.
Her was news (or reporte) geven out that Tushma Tay hath burned Edo in the abcence of the Emperour, he haveing left hym prisoner ther under the keeping of a yong man, for that he denied to fight against Fidaia Samme, the sonne of Ticus Samme his master. But I think this will prove a lye, as most Japan news comonly doe.
_July 6._--A Japon telors wife brought me a present of paper. She spoake Spanish, and sought to procur work for her husband.
_July 7._--Here is reports that the Emperour hath staid the King of Shashma and all the _tonos_ of these partes, and pretendeth to shifte them out of their governmentes (or kingdoms), and put them into other provinces to the northward, and them of the northern parts in their places. But I rather (in parte) esteem it to be the escape of Fidaia Samme, whoe may ly in secret in som of their cuntries, expecting opertunety and their retorns; which to prevent, he keepeth them by hym till he can understand the certen truth whether he be alive or dead.
We had newes that all men that entred into Langasaque were staid theare and not sufferd to retorne out of the towne. The reason is thought to be to look out for such as came out of the fortrese of Osekey; but I rather esteem it to be to serche out Fidaia Samme, which is thought to be escaped.
Also, one of the king (or _tonos_) men of this place came and tould me that his master had sent for 15 or 20 men of these partes to com unto hym, which maketh me now verely to think that he will be shifted out of his government or kingdom.
_July 8._--Ther was paid yisterday, per Mr. Nealson, to Yayemon Dono, the kinges ship carpenter, in parte of payment of 150 shething plankes for the junck, at 4 _mas_ per planck of 3 fathom and a halfe per peece.
I sent Unagense Dono 2 barrills wyne and 4 fishes, he being retorned from wars, and now sick of small pox.
_July 9._--I understand that yisterday the Hollanders cut a slave of theirs apeeces for theft, per order of justice, and thrust their _comprador_ (or cats buyer) out of dores for a lecherous knave, who, with hym that is dead, have confessed of much goods (as cloves, mace, pepper, and stuffs) which are stolne per consent of Jacob Swager; which maketh much sturr in the Duch howse. Yet I think this cates buyer plaieth the knave and defameth Jacob, because he was the occation he was thrust out of servyce for haveing to do with his woman, the knave being a marid man.
Also Capt. Adames receved a letter from Melchor van Sanfort from Langasaque, wherin he adviseth hym that a Japon wold sell us an other junck, and to that purpose conselled us to lay up ours. But I had rather som man would buy her, for I had rather sell then buy, for I have enough of Japon juncks, yf I knew how to better it.
_July 10._--We had news of 2 China _somas_[87] arived at Goto. Soe the China Capt. sent a boate to know whence they are.
Also the China Capt. got Capt. Adames to write a letter to Damian to buy 400 sackes wheate for hym at price they cost, he haveing offerd it at same price to hym before, viz., at 3 _mas_ per sack.
And I was enformed that Figen Samme, the king of this place, had sent a letter to Bunga Dono, how it was thought the Emperour would make Chambo Dono _bongew_ of Arima, Langasaque, and Firando, that is to say, of all these sotherne parts. He which sent me word of it was Sugen Dono of Umbra, unto whome I sent a present of 2 barills wyne and 4 fishes, _nifon catange_. And he sent his man afterwards to thank me for it.
Also Damian retorned from Langasaque, and Symon that was our _jurebasso_ the lyke, and brought me my lock back. I gave Mat 1_cat._ tobaco, cost 5 _condrins_. Bongo Dono went for Miaco this day.
_July 11._--I receved a letter from Capt. Garrocho, complementall, dated in Langasaque, le 18th of July, new stile.
The China Captain, Andrea Dittis, came to me and brought a letter he had receaved from his brother out of China: how our busynes consernyng procuring a trade into China was in greate hope to take effect, for that the greate men had taken 3,000 _pezos_[88] presented them to make way; and that at present the ould king was about to resigne up his place to his sonne, and therefore best to let it rest a while till the ould man were out of place, or else it would be duble charg to geve to father and sonne. Also his cheefe kinsman, whoe is neare unto the king, advised that in no hand it should not be geven out that we came out of Japon, for that the hatred against Japons was worse then against any other nation; but rather to say we came directly out of England, or from Bantam, Siam, Camboia, or Cochinchina, etc.
Also there is a China com out of the Manillias from Cagallion, and reporteth that the Hollanders have taken a place in the Philippinas called Shibou; and that, upon this news, all the Spaniards went from Cagallion to defend Manillia, as being the place of most emportance. Also he reported that Don Juan de Silva, Governor of the Manillias, was secretly slipt away, hearing another was coming to take his place; but I esteem this a lye. Yet out of doubt he is hated of the most parte, both Spaniardes and naturalls, for his covetosnes, as having scraped a world of wealth together, he card not how, so he compassed it, as I have byn tould by Spaniardes and others, etc.
_July 12._--I sent a present to Taccaman Dono, cheefe _bongew_, viz., 2 barills wyne, 5 bundls dry cuttell, and 5 pec. drye _bonita_, which he took in good parte.
_July 13._--I wrot a letter to Mr. Eaton, per the purcer of our junck. Also I wrot 2 other to our hostes of Osekey and Sackey per same conveance. We had much ado to apeace a dispute betwixt the Capt. China and Damian for wheate bought, but I entred pledg for China Capt.
Capt. Speck went abord their junck to take vew of her, to sett her out before she rott. He sayeth he would send her for Syam; but I rather take it to be for the Molucos, to cary provition. He tould me also that a Portugez had wrot hym from Langasaque how the Viz Roy de Goa had byn at Surat with a power of 7,000 men in many vessels, and had put all the English to the sword and spoiled the place; and this news he said came per way of Syam, and therfore I know it is a lye, having had letters from thence so late, and not a word thereof.
The Capt. China tould me his brothers greate junck was arived from Cochinchina at Langasaque.
Kitskin Dono's wyfe dyed this night past.
_July 14._--I delivered three hondred fyftie and eight _taies_ to Mr. Nealson, viz., 350 _taies_ in bars and 10 Rs. of 8 is 8 _taies_. And he paid out to Damian Maryn 670_ta._ 1_ma._ 0_co._ for 6 _cattis_ 4_ta._ 2_mas_ wight amber greese, viz.,
_ta. ma. co._ 1175 sack wheate, at 3 _mas_ per sack, is 352 2 0 And in plate bars 317 9 0 ----------- 670 1 0 -----------
Ther was reportes geven out that 2 shipps were seen ofe at sea neare Langasaque, whereof Jno. Yooson advised Capt. Speck. Soe he sent out a penisse to look out for them; but I esteem it to be common Japon news, which most an end prove lyes. Yet the Duch expect a ship from Bantam or Molucos, besides the bark _Jaccatra_ from Pattania and a junck.
_July 15._--I sent Oyen Dono 2 small barills wyne, 2 fyshes, and 30 peces drid tuny, not having visited hym since the king went from hence; but he was not at home when it came, yet sowne after came to the English howse to geve me thanks for it, and tould me of the favorable axceptation the king of this place had fownd in all his affares with the Emperour.
Also I was advised per a frend in secret how the Duch were coyning falce Rs. of 8 at Langasaque, wishing me to take heede how I took any of them. And that which maketh me to think it to be true is the tynne they bought of me the other day. It seemeth to me a dangerous matter, etc.
_July 16._--I gave a _tay_ in small plate to two pore sick women of my owne money, the one a China woman, and the other a Japon. And ther was 8 pec. red zelas delivered and soald to Tonomon Sama and his men, at 1 _tay_ per pece--8 _tais_.
_July 17._--A cavelero of Umbra came and viseted me, geving me thankes for the kindnesse shewed to his kinsman, Sugian Dono, and brought me a Japan hargabus (or gun) for a present. He asked me many questions about the longnes of our voyag, which I shewed hym in a globe. He also enquired whether I knew Rome. I answerd I was never at Rome, yet I shewed hym the place where it stood. I perceaved per his questioning that he was a padre (or semenary prist) and thereupon gave hym a tast that we had nothing to doe with the Pope, but esteemed hym only bushop of Rome, haveing other bushops in England of as much authorety as he tuching spiretuall matters; and that we esteemed not much whether he were our frend or enemy, which we left to his choise.
Sent Capt. Speck 1 barell gunpolder out of junk, poz. 1 or 2 _cattis_, duble barell and all.
_July 18._--I wrot 2 letters to Jorge Durois and Capt. Garrocho, advising the Capt. I would take the amber greese, yf it were good, or else retorne it back in saffetie; and to Jorge, to buy me 2 or 3 jarrs conservs and some candells. And ther was delivered unto Capt. Adames 202 _cattis_ iron, for use of junk, of the ould iron out of ston walles. Also I wrot a letter in Japons to a servant of Mr. Lucas Antonison, a Japon at Langasaque, who I am enformed hath the duble of my former letters and keeps them by hym.
And ther was 5 _taies_ in plate of bars lent unto Sugien Dono, the kinges kinsman, to be repaid at pleasure.
_July 19._--I lent the China Capt., Andrea Dittis, viz., 2 bars gould of 55 _tais_ per bar, is 110_ta._, 0_ma._, 0_co._, with 200 Rs. of 8 in Spanish money, is 160_ta._, 0_ma._, 0_co._, to be repaid within 8 or 10 dayes, at his retorne from Goto, whether he is bownd to buy matters out of 2 China junkes ther arived. This I doe in respeck I hope of trade into China, which now I stand in more hope of then eaver. Also he had a bale or _corge_ of duttis of 12 Rs. per _corge_, to make a triall to sell them or more to the Chinas.
And Sugian Dono sent his man, desiring to borow 5 _tais_ in plate, which on good consideration was lent to hym.
_July 20._--I paid 2 _mas_ to Torage, for making 2 _kerimons_,[89] for Tuchma and Jno. Goblen, long ago.
Tonemon Donos man came to have borowed 20 _taies_ of me in his masters name, but I had not a rag of money.
_July 21._--I receved a letter from Jno. de Lievana, dated le 29th of July, new stile, in Langasaque, wherin he advised how Capt. Whaows greate junck was arived from Cochinchina; and he which brought the letter tould me that other 4 are com from that place in company with her, wherof he saw one coming in as he came away. Soe the former report of Whaows jonckes arival was an untruth.
I forgot to note downe how Jno. de Lievana advised that the report of the Hollanders being in the Phillipinas is falce, and that Don Jno. de Silva was gon to keepe the straites with a gale and a phriggat, attending the coming of shipping from Agua Pulca.
_July 23._--Ther was flying reports that the Hollanders have driven the Spaniards out of the Molucos and entred into the Phillipinas.
_July 24._--The China Capt. retorned this mornyng from Goto, and said that all the Chinas goodes were put into warehowses, and not sufferd to sell any thing till the king came, or else order from hym to geve them leave. I receved back the two hundred Rs. of eight from the China Capt.; but the two bars gould he left in pawne for a junck, to receve them back and pay other money in place, etc.
Also the China Capt. gave me a peec of China lynen to mak breeches of, etc.
And wee took eight peec. duttis of 8 R. per _corg_ to make a saile for our bark. We entertayned a boateman this day at 18 _taies_ per ano, named Sinzabra.
_July 25._--Mr. Wickham being sick, Mr. Nealson, Mr. Sayer, and my selfe went to dyner to our frend Skeimon Dono, where we were well entertayned. And from thence we went to Duch howse, where Capt. Speck tould me he receved a letter from Albartus yisterday, wherein he advised hym how Mr. Eaton arived at Miaco the first of this moneth, and the second went to Sackay to look out for the bark he sent from Edo with goods per sea, etc. He also tould me he expected news of 12 or 14 seale of their shipps to be in the Phillipinas this yeare, to cut ofe their China trade for the Manillias, as also to look out for the shipping from New Spaine (or Agua Pulca), and then to have 3 or 4 of them to com for Firando to lade provition. Their plot is great and, yf it take effect, will utterly overthrow the Spanish and Portingalle dissignes in these partes of the world, etc.
I bought 2 corse _catabras_ for Ingoti, cost 1 _mas_ 9 _condrins_ per peec.; paid out per Jno. _jurebasso_, whoe put away his wife this day for trix.
_July 26._--I sent a letter to Capt. Adames to Cochi with 3 iron stampers, 2 mattocks, and a pickaxe, and a leg fresh pork and 5 loves of bread.