Category: Philosophy & Ethics

Determinism or Free-Will?

The demand for a new edition of _Determinism or Free-Will_ is gratifying as affording evidence of the existence of a public, apart from the class catered for by more expensive publications, interested in philosophic questions[1]. It was, indeed, in the conviction that such a p...

Chapters

1. Part 1

The demand for a new edition of _Determinism or Free-Will_ is gratifying as affording evidence of the existence of a public, apart from the class catered for by more expensive p...

2. Part 2

Although the subject is in origin pre-Christian, it was in connection with Christian theology that it assumed an important place in European thinking. The development of monothe...

3. Part 3

Neither physiology nor psychology, neither a sane science nor a sound philosophy, knows anything of, or can find use for, an autonomous "will." "Will" as the final term of a dis...

4. Part 4

Not the least curious aspect of the Free-Will controversy is that those who oppose Determinism base a large part of their argumentation upon the supposed evil consequences that...

5. Part 5

Unfortunately for the Professor's argument the two instances are not analogous--not, at least, in the direction required. The sense of causality is not something that is innate...

6. Part 6

Taking, then, responsibility as a fact of social life, with its true significance of accountability, let us see its meaning on deterministic lines. For the sake of clearness we...

7. Part 7

We may go even further than this and say that it is only actions which proceed from character that are properly the subject of moral judgment. Let us take a concrete illustratio...

8. Part 8

For the essence of a scientific law is the expression of a relation. The law of gravitation, for instance, formulates the relations existing between particles of matter. If ther...

9. Part 9

When a dog is about to rest it often tramps round and round the spot on which it is to recline. Naturalists explain this as the survival of an instinct which in the wild dog ser...