PART IV

COPYRIGHT PROTECTION AND PROCEDURE

XIV. INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT: PIRACY, "FAIR USE" AND "UNFAIR COMPETITION" 251-264

Piracy, 251--Test of piracy, 251--Infringement in specific meaning, 252--Questions of fact and intent, 253--"Fair use," 253--Principle of infringement, 254--Infringement by indirect copying, 254--Exceptions from infringement, 255--Infringement by abridgment and compilation, 255--Abridged compilations, 256--Separation of infringing parts, 256--Law digests, 257--Proof from common errors, 257--Infringement in part, 258--No infringement of piracies or frauds, 258--Quotation, 259--Private use, 259--"Unfair competition," 260--Deceptive intent, 260--"Chatterbox" cases, 261--Encyclopaedia Britannica cases, 261--Webster Dictionary cases, 261--"Old Sleuth" cases, 262--Other title decisions, 262--Rebound copies, 263--Kipling case, 263--Burlesqued title, 264--Drummond case, 264--New British code, 264.

XV. REMEDIES AND PROCEDURE 265-277

Protection and procedure, 265--Injunction, 265--Damages, 265--One suit sufficing, 266--Deposit of infringing articles, 266--Remedies specified, 267--Impounding, 268--Supreme court rules, 268--Court jurisdiction, 268--Limitation, 269--Text of procedure provisions, 270--Proceedings united in one action, 270--Jurisdiction, 270--Injunction provisions, 270--Appeal, 271--No criminal proceedings, after three years, 271--Strict compliance requisite, 271--Damage not penalty, 272--Other procedure decisions, 273--Preventive action, 274--Party in suit, 274--Willful case, 275--Penal provisions, 275--False notice of copyright, 276--Allowance of costs, 276--New British code, 277.

XVI. IMPORTATION OF COPYRIGHTED WORKS 278-296

Copyright and importation, 278--Fundamental right of exclusion, 278--General prohibitions, 279--Exceptions permitted, 279--Text provisions, 280--Prohibition of piratical copies, 280--Permitted importations, 280--Library importations, 281--Seizure, 282--Return of importations, 282--Rules against unlawful importation, 282--Supersedure of previous provisions, 283--Manufacturing clause affects earlier copyrights, 283--Importation of foreign texts, 284--Printing within country, 285--Innocent importation, 286--Books not claiming copyright, 286--Periodicals, 286--Composite books, 286--Rebinding abroad, 287--Importation of non-copyright translation, 288--Books dutiable, 288--Books on free list, 289--Library free importation, 290--Copyrights and the free list, 291--The duty on books, 291--British prohibition of importation, 292--Foreign reprints, 293--Divided market, 293--New British code, 293--Canadian practice, 294--Australian provision, 295--Foreign practice, 295--International practice, 296.

XVII. COPYRIGHT OFFICE: METHODS AND PRACTICE 297-310

History of Copyright Office, 297--Routine of registration, 297--Treatment of deposits, 298--Destruction of useless material, 299--Register of Copyrights, 299--Catalogues and indexes, 300--Entry cards, 301--Text provisions, 302--Copyright records, 302--Register and assistant register, 302--Deposit and report of fees, 302--Bond, 303--Annual report, 303--Seal, 303--Rules, 303--Record books, 303--Certificate, 303--Receipt for deposits, 304--Catalogue and index provision, 304--Distribution and subscriptions, 305--Records open to inspection, 305--Preservation of deposits, 305--Disposal of deposits, 306--Fees, 307--Only one registration required, 307--Present organization, 308--Efficiency of methods, 308--Registration, 1909-1910, 309--Certificates for court use, 309--Searches, 309--Patent Office registry for labels, 309--Foreign practice, 310.