Part 5. Description and Use of Instruments in Surveying
and Plotting—The Improved Dumpy Level—Troughton’s Level—The Prismatic Compass—Proportional Compass—Box Sextant—Vernier—Pantagraph—Merrett’s Improved Quadrant—Improved Computation Scale—The Diagonal Scale—Straight Edge and Sector. Part 6. Logarithms of Numbers—Logarithmic Sines and Co-Sines, Tangents and Co-Tangents—Natural Sines and Co-Sines—Tables for Earthwork, for Setting out Curves, and for various Calculations, etc., etc., etc.
_Saws: the History, Development, Action, Classification, and Comparison of Saws of all kinds._ By ROBERT GRIMSHAW. _With 220 illustrations_, 4to, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._
_A Supplement to the above_; containing additional practical matter, more especially relating to the forms of Saw Teeth for special material and conditions, and to the behaviour of Saws under particular conditions. _With 120 illustrations_, cloth, 9_s._
_A Guide for the Electric Testing of Telegraph Cables._ By Capt. V. HOSKIŒR, Royal Danish Engineers. _With illustrations_, second edition, crown 8vo, cloth, 4_s._ 6_d._
_Laying and Repairing Electric Telegraph Cables._ By Capt. V. HOSKIŒR, Royal Danish Engineers. Crown 8vo, cloth, 3_s._ 6_d._
_A Pocket-Book of Practical Rules for the Proportions of Modern Engines and Boilers for Land and Marine purposes._ By N. P. BURGH. Seventh edition, royal 32mo, roan, 4_s._ 6_d._
_The Assayer’s Manual_: an Abridged Treatise on the Docimastic Examination of Ores and Furnace and other Artificial Products. By BRUNO KERL. Translated by W. T. BRANNT. _With 65 illustrations_, 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._
_The Steam Engine considered as a Heat Engine_: a Treatise on the Theory of the Steam Engine, illustrated by Diagrams, Tables, and Examples from Practice. By JAS. H. COTTERILL, M.A., F.R.S., Professor of Applied Mechanics in the Royal Naval College. 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._
_Electricity_: its Theory, Sources, and Applications. By J. T. SPRAGUE, M.S.T.E. Second edition, revised and enlarged, _with numerous illustrations_, crown 8vo, cloth, 15_s._
_The Practice of Hand Turning in Wood, Ivory, Shell, etc._, with Instructions for Turning such Work in Metal as may be required in the Practice of Turning in Wood, Ivory, etc.; also an Appendix on Ornamental Turning. (A book for beginners.) By FRANCIS CAMPIN. Third edition, _with wood engravings_, crown 8vo, cloth, 6_s._
CONTENTS:
On Lathes—Turning Tools—Turning Wood—Drilling—Screw Cutting—Miscellaneous Apparatus and Processes—Turning Particular Forms—Staining—Polishing—Spinning Metals—Materials—Ornamental Turning, etc.
_Health and Comfort in House Building, or Ventilation with Warm Air by Self-Acting Suction Power_, with Review of the mode of Calculating the Draught in Hot-Air Flues, and with some actual Experiments. By J. DRYSDALE, M.D., and J. W. HAYWARD, M.D. Second edition, with Supplement, _with plates_, demy 8vo, cloth, 7_s._ 6_d._
_Treatise on Watchwork, Past and Present._ By the Rev. H. L. NELTHROPP, M.A., F.S.A. _With 32 illustrations_, crown 8vo, cloth, 6_s._ 6_d._
CONTENTS:
Definitions of Words and Terms used in Watchwork—Tools—Time—Historical Summary—On Calculations of the Numbers for Wheels and Pinions; their Proportional Sizes, Trains, etc.—Of Dial Wheels, or Motion Work—Length of Time of Going without Winding up—The Verge—The Horizontal—The Duplex—The Lever—The Chronometer—Repeating Watches—Keyless Watches—The Pendulum, or Spiral Spring—Compensation—Jewelling of Pivot Holes—Clerkenwell—Fallacies of the Trade—Incapacity of Workmen—How to Choose and Use a Watch, etc.
_Notes in Mechanical Engineering._ Compiled principally for the use of the Students attending the Classes on this subject at the City of London College. By HENRY ADAMS, Mem. Inst. M.E., Mem. Inst. C.E., Mem. Soc. of Engineers. Crown 8vo, cloth, 2_s._ 6_d._
_Algebra Self-Taught._ By W. P. HIGGS, M.A., D.Sc., LL.D., Assoc. Inst. C.E., Author of ‘A Handbook of the Differential Calculus,’ etc. Second edition, crown 8vo, cloth, 2_s._ 6_d._
CONTENTS:
Symbols and the Signs of Operation—The Equation and the Unknown Quantity—Positive and Negative Quantities—Multiplication—Involution—Exponents—Negative Exponents—Roots, and the Use of Exponents as Logarithms—Logarithms—Tables of Logarithms and Proportionate Parts—Transformation of System of Logarithms—Common Uses of Common Logarithms—Compound Multiplication and the Binomial Theorem—Division, Fractions, and Ratio—Continued Proportion—The Series and the Summation of the Series—Limit of Series—Square and Cube Roots—Equations—List of Formulæ, etc.
_Spons’ Dictionary of Engineering, Civil, Mechanical, Military, and Naval_; with technical terms in French, German, Italian, and Spanish, 3100 pp., and _nearly 8000 engravings_, in super-royal 8vo, in 8 divisions, 5_l._ 8_s._ Complete in 3 vols., cloth, 5_l._ 5_s._ Bound in a superior manner, half-morocco, top edge gilt, 3 vols., 6_l._ 12_s._
In super-royal 8vo, 1168 pp., _with 2400 illustrations_, in 3 Divisions, cloth, price 13_s._ 6_d._ each; or 1 vol., cloth, 2_l._; or half-morocco, 2_l._ 8_s._
A SUPPLEMENT
TO
SPONS’ DICTIONARY OF ENGINEERING.
EDITED BY ERNEST SPON, MEMB. SOC. ENGINEERS.
Abacus, Counters, Speed Indicators, and Slide Rule.
Agricultural Implements and Machinery.
Air Compressors.
Animal Charcoal Machinery.
Antimony.
Axles and Axle-boxes.
Barn Machinery.
Belts and Belting.
Blasting. Boilers.
Brakes.
Brick Machinery.
Bridges.
Cages for Mines.
Calculus, Differential and Integral.
Canals.
Carpentry.
Cast Iron.
Cement, Concrete, Limes, and Mortar.
Chimney Shafts.
Coal Cleansing and Washing.
Coal Mining.
Coal Cutting Machines.
Coke Ovens. Copper.
Docks. Drainage.
Dredging Machinery.
Dynamo-Electric and Magneto-Electric Machines.
Dynamometers.
Electrical Engineering, Telegraphy, Electric Lighting and its practical details, Telephones
Engines, Varieties of.
Explosives. Fans.
Founding, Moulding and the practical work of the Foundry.
Gas, Manufacture of.
Hammers, Steam and other Power.
Heat. Horse Power.
Hydraulics.
Hydro-geology.
Indicators. Iron.
Lifts, Hoists, and Elevators.
Lighthouses, Buoys, and Beacons.
Machine Tools.
Materials of Construction.
Meters.
Ores, Machinery and Processes employed to Dress.
Piers.
Pile Driving.
Pneumatic Transmission.
Pumps.
Pyrometers.
Road Locomotives.
Rock Drills.
Rolling Stock.
Sanitary Engineering.
Shafting.
Steel.
Steam Navvy.
Stone Machinery.
Tramways.
Well Sinking.
NOW COMPLETE.
_With nearly 1500 illustrations_, in super-royal 8vo, in 5 Divisions, cloth.
Divisions 1 to 4, 13_s._ 6_d._ each; Division 5, 17_s._ 6_d._; or 2 vols., cloth, £3 10_s._
SPONS’ ENCYCLOPÆDIA
OF THE
INDUSTRIAL ARTS, MANUFACTURES, AND COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS.
EDITED BY C. G. WARNFORD LOCK, F.L.S.
Among the more important of the subjects treated of, are the following:—
Acids, 207 pp. 220 figs. Alcohol, 23 pp. 16 figs. Alcoholic Liquors, 13 pp. Alkalies, 89 pp. 78 figs. Alloys. Alum. Asphalt. Assaying.
Beverages, 89 pp. 29 figs. Blacks. Bleaching Powder, 15 pp. Bleaching, 51 pp. 48 figs.
Candles, 18 pp. 9 figs. Carbon Bisulphide. Celluloid, 9 pp. Cements. Clay. Coal-tar Products, 44 pp. 14 figs. Cocoa, 8 pp. Coffee, 32 pp. 13 figs. Cork, 8 pp. 17 figs. Cotton Manufactures, 62 pp. 57 figs.
Drugs, 38 pp. Dyeing and Calico Printing, 28 pp. 9 figs. Dyestuffs, 16 pp.
Electro-Metallurgy, 13 pp. Explosives, 22 pp. 33 figs.
Feathers. Fibrous Substances, 92 pp. 79 figs. Floor-cloth, 16 pp. 21 figs. Food Preservation, 8 pp. Fruit, 8 pp. Fur, 5 pp.
Gas, Coal, 8 pp. Gems. Glass, 45 pp. 77 figs. Graphite, 7 pp.
Hair, 7 pp. Hair Manufactures. Hats, 26 pp. 26 figs. Honey. Hops. Horn.
Ice, 10 pp. 14 figs. Indiarubber Manufactures, 23 pp. 17 figs. Ink, 17 pp. Ivory.
Jute Manufactures, 11 pp., 11 figs.
Knitted Fabrics—Hosiery, 15 pp. 13 figs.
Lace, 13 pp. 9 figs. Leather, 28 pp. 31 figs. Linen Manufactures, 16 pp. 6 figs.
Manures, 21 pp. 30 figs. Matches, 17 pp. 38 figs. Mordants, 13 pp.
Narcotics, 47 pp. Nuts, 10 pp.
Oils and Fatty Substances, 125 pp.
Paint. Paper, 26 pp. 23 figs. Paraffin, 8 pp. 6 figs. Pearl and Coral, 8 pp. Perfumes, 10 pp. Photography, 13 pp. 20 figs. Pigments, 9 pp. 6 figs. Pottery, 46 pp. 57 figs. Printing and Engraving, 20 pp. 8 figs.
Rags. Resinous and Gummy Substances, 75 pp. 16 figs. Rope, 16 pp. 17 figs.
Salt, 31 pp. 23 figs. Silk, 8 pp. Silk Manufactures, 9 pp. 11 figs. Skins, 5 pp. Small Wares, 4 pp. Soap and Glycerine, 39 pp. 45 figs. Spices, 16 pp. Sponge, 5 pp. Starch, 9 pp. 10 figs. Sugar, 155 pp. 134 figs. Sulphur.
Tannin, 18 pp. Tea, 12 pp. Timber, 13 pp.
Varnish, 15 pp. Vinegar, 5 pp.
Wax, 5 pp. Wool, 2 pp. Woollen Manufactures, 58 pp. 39 figs.
Crown 8vo, cloth, with illustrations, 5_s._
WORKSHOP RECEIPTS,
FIRST SERIES.
BY ERNEST SPON.
SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS.
Bookbinding. Bronzes and Bronzing.
Candles. Cement. Cleaning. Colourwashing. Concretes.
Dipping Acids. Drawing Office Details. Drying Oils. Dynamite.
Electro-Metallurgy—(Cleaning, Dipping, Scratch-brushing, Batteries, Baths, and Deposits of every description). Enamels. Engraving on Wood, Copper, Gold, Silver, Steel, and Stone. Etching and Aqua Tint.
Firework Making—(Rockets, Stars, Rains, Gerbes, Jets, Tourbillons, Candles, Fires, Lances, Lights, Wheels, Fire-balloons, and minor Fireworks). Fluxes. Foundry Mixtures. Freezing. Fulminates. Furniture Creams, Oils, Polishes, Lacquers, and Pastes.
Gilding. Glass Cutting, Cleaning, Frosting, Drilling, Darkening, Bending, Staining, and Painting. Glass Making. Glues. Gold. Graining. Gums. Gun Cotton. Gunpowder.
Horn Working.
Indiarubber.
Japans, Japanning, and kindred processes.
Lacquers. Lathing. Lubricants.
Marble Working. Matches. Mortars.
Nitro-Glycerine.
Oils.
Paper. Paper Hanging. Painting in Oils, in Water Colours, as well as Fresco, House, Transparency, Sign, and Carriage Painting. Photography. Plastering. Polishes. Pottery—(Clays, Bodies, Glazes, Colours, Oils, Stains, Fluxes, Enamels, and Lustres).
Scouring. Silvering. Soap. Solders.
Tanning. Taxidermy. Tempering Metals. Treating Horn, Mother-o’-Pearl, and like substances.
Varnishes, Manufacture and Use of. Veneering.
Washing. Waterproofing. Welding.
Besides Receipts relating to the lesser Technological matters and processes such as the manufacture and use of Stencil Plates, Blacking, Crayons, Paste Putty, Wax, Size, Alloys, Catgut, Tunbridge Ware, Picture Frame and Architectural Mouldings, Compos, Cameos, and others too numerous to mention.
Crown 8vo, cloth, 485 pages, with illustrations, 5_s._
WORKSHOP RECEIPTS,
SECOND SERIES.
BY ROBERT HALDANE.
SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS.
Acidimetry and Alkalimetry. Albumen. Alcohol. Alkaloids. Baking-powders. Bitters. Bleaching. Boiler Incrustations. Cements and Lutes. Cleansing. Confectionery. Copying. Disinfectants. Dyeing, Staining, and Colouring. Essences. Extracts. Fireproofing. Gelatine, Glue, and Size. Glycerine. Gut. Hydrogen peroxide. Ink. Iodine. Iodoform. Isinglass. Ivory substitutes. Leather. Luminous bodies. Magnesia. Matches. Paper. Parchment. Perchloric acid. Potassium oxalate. Preserving.
=Pigments, Paint, and Painting=: embracing the preparation of _Pigments_, including alumina lakes, blacks (animal, bone, Frankfort, ivory, lamp, sight, soot), blues (antimony, Antwerp, cobalt, cœruleum, Egyptian, manganate, Paris, Péligot, Prussian, smalt, ultramarine), browns (bistre, hinau, sepia, sienna, umber, Vandyke), greens (baryta, Brighton, Brunswick, chrome, cobalt, Douglas, emerald, manganese, mitis, mountain, Prussian, sap, Scheele’s, Schweinfurth, titanium, verdigris, zinc), reds (Brazilwood lake, carminated lake, carmine, Cassius purple, cobalt pink, cochineal lake, colcothar, Indian red, madder lake, red chalk, red lead, vermilion), whites (alum, baryta, Chinese, lead sulphate, white lead—by American, Dutch, French, German, Kremnitz, and Pattinson processes, precautions in making, and composition of commercial samples—whiting, Wilkinson’s white, zinc white), yellows (chrome, gamboge, Naples, orpiment, realgar, yellow lakes); _Paint_ (vehicles, testing oils, driers, grinding, storing, applying, priming, drying, filling, coats, brushes, surface, water-colours, removing smell, discoloration; miscellaneous paints—cement paint for carton-pierre, copper paint, gold paint, iron paint, lime paints, silicated paints, steatite paint, transparent paints, tungsten paints, window paint, zinc paints); _Painting_ (general instructions, proportions of ingredients, measuring paint work; carriage painting—priming paint, best putty, finishing colour, cause of cracking, mixing the paints, oils, driers, and colours, varnishing, importance of washing vehicles, re-varnishing, how to dry paint; woodwork painting).
JUST PUBLISHED.
Crown 8vo, cloth, 480 pages, with 183 illustrations, 5_s._
WORKSHOP RECEIPTS,
THIRD SERIES.
BY C. G. WARNFORD LOCK.
Uniform with the First and Second Series.
SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS.
Alloys. Aluminium. Antimony. Barium. Beryllium. Bismuth. Cadmium. Cæsium. Calcium. Cerium. Chromium. Cobalt. Copper. Didymium. Electrics. Enamels and Glazes. Erbium. Gallium. Glass. Gold. Indium. Iridium. Iron and Steel. Lacquers and Lacquering. Lanthanum. Lead. Lithium. Lubricants. Magnesium. Manganese. Mercury. Mica. Molybdenum. Nickel. Niobium. Osmium. Palladium. Platinum. Potassium. Rhodium. Rubidium. Ruthenium. Selenium. Silver. Slag. Sodium. Strontium. Tantalum. Terbium. Thallium. Thorium. Tin. Titanium. Tungsten. Uranium. Vanadium. Yttrium. Zinc. Zirconium. Aluminium.
JUST PUBLISHED.
In demy 8vo, cloth, 600 pages, and 1420 Illustrations, 6_s._
SPONS’
MECHANIC’S OWN BOOK;
A MANUAL FOR HANDICRAFTSMEN AND AMATEURS.
CONTENTS.
Mechanical Drawing—Casting and Founding in Iron, Brass, Bronze, and other Alloys—Forging and Finishing Iron—Sheet-metal Working—Soldering, Brazing, and Burning—Carpentry and Joinery, embracing descriptions of some 400 Woods, over 200 Illustrations of Tools and their uses, Explanations (with Diagrams) of 116 joints and hinges, and Details of Construction of Workshop appliances, rough furniture. Garden and Yard Erections, and House Building—Cabinet-Making and Veneering—Carving and Fretcutting—Upholstery—Painting, Graining, and Marbling—Staining Furniture, Woods, Floors, and Fittings—Gilding, dead and bright, on various grounds—Polishing Marble, Metals, and Wood—Varnishing—Mechanical movements, illustrating contrivances for transmitting motion—Turning in Wood and Metals—Masonry, embracing Stonework, Brickwork, Terracotta, and Concrete—Roofing with Thatch, Tiles, Slates, Felt, Zinc, &c.—Glazing with and without putty, and lead glazing—Plastering and Whitewashing—Paper-hanging—Gas-fitting—Bell-hanging, ordinary and electric Systems—Lighting—Warming—Ventilating—Roads, Pavements, and Bridges—Hedges, Ditches, and Drains—Water Supply and Sanitation—Hints on House Construction suited to new countries.
London: E. & F. N. SPON, 125, Strand. New York: 35, Murray Street.
TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES
1. Silently corrected typographical errors and variations in spelling. 2. Anachronistic, non-standard, and uncertain spellings retained as printed. 3. Footnotes have been re-indexed using numbers. 4. Enclosed italics font in _underscores_. 5. Enclosed bold font in =equals=.