Aubrey Beardsley

volume V of _The Yellow Book_, printed for April, but suppressed at

Chapter 2330 wordsPublic domain

the last moment, ended his achievement in this phase and style and craftsmanship. When the blow fell, he was already embarking upon a new craftsmanship; indeed towards this development he markedly moves in the later _Yellow Book_ designs. Had Beardsley died in mid-1895, at twenty-three, he would have left behind him the achievement of an interesting artist; but not a single example of the genius that was about to astonish the world.

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_The Yellow Book_ phase of Beardsley’s art is very distinct from what went before and what was to come after. There are two types: a fine firm line employed with flat black masses of which the famous _Lady Gold’s Escort_ and _The Wagnerites_ are the type, and of which The Nightpiece is the triumph--and a very thin delicate line, generally for portraiture, to define faintly the body to a more firmly drawn head--of which the _Mrs. Patrick Campbell_ is the type and _L’Education sentimentale_ a variant--whilst the three remarkable _Comedy-Ballets of Marionettes I, II, and III_, show white masses used against black.

Beardsley employed his “Japanesque mark” for the last time in mid-1894 in the July volume, No. 2, of _The Yellow Book_. The _Plays of John Davidson_, several _Madame Réjanes_, the fine _Les Passades_, the _Scarlet Pastorale_, and the _Tales of Mystery and Wonder_ by Edgar Allan Poe, are all of the early 1894 _Yellow Book_ phase.

But in the third volume of _The Yellow Book_, the fanciful and delightful portrait of _The Artist in bed_, “_Par les dieux jumeaux tous les monstres ne sont pas en Afrique_,” and the famous _La Dame aux Camélias_ standing before her dressing table, advance his handling in freedom and rhythm; as does the exquisite _The Mysterious Rose Garden_, which Beardsley described as “the first of a series of Biblical illustrations, and represents nothing more nor less than the _Annunciation_”--indeed he could not understand the objections of the prudish to it and resented its being misunderstood! The _Messalina with her Companion_ is of this later _Yellow Book_ phase; and the _Atalanta without the hound_ of the suppressed Fifth Volume is a fine example of it.

The beautifully wrought _Pierrot Invitation Card_ for John Lane; the remarkable wash drawings _A Nocturne of Chopin_ from the suppressed