Anthropological Survey in Alaska

Part 35

Chapter 35782 wordsPublic domain

+--------+-------+--------+---------+------+--------+ |Kotzebue| Point| Barrow| Old| Point|Northern| | | Hope| and| Igloos,|Barrow| Arctic| | | |vicinity|southwest| | | | | | |of Barrow| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | -----------+--------+-------+--------+---------+------+--------+ Vault: | (2)| (131)| (37)| (27)| (49)| (5)| | | | | | | | Length | 18.25| 18.40| 18.90| 19.25| 18.74| 19.04| | | | | | | | | (2)| (131)| (37)| (27)| (49)| (5)| | | | | | | | Breadth | 13.50| 13.86| 13.73| 13.30| 13.84| 14.08| | | | | | | | | (2)| (128)| (35)| (27)| (47)| (5)| | | | | | | | Height | 13.40| 13.90| 13.78| 14.02| 13.78| 13.76| | | | | | | | | (2)| (128)| (35)| (27)| (47)| (5)| | | | | | | | Cranial | 15.05| 15.39| 15.46| 15.52| 15.44| 15.63| module | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2)| (126)| --| | (5)| --| | | | | | | | Capacity | 1,398| 1,474| --| | 1,324| --| | | | | | | | | (_2_)|(_131_)| (_37_)| (_27_)|_(49)_| _(5)_| | | | | | | | Cranial | _74_| _75.3_| _72.6_| _69.1_|_73.9_| _74_| index | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_2_)|(_128_)| (_35_)| (_27_)|(_47_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Mean | _84.4_| _86.2_| _84.6_| _86.2_|_84.7_| _83._1| height | | | | | | | index | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_2_)|(_128_)| (_35_)| (_27_)|(_47_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Height- | _99.3_|_100.3_| _99.6_| _105.5_|_99.6_| _97.7_| breadth | | | | | | | index | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Face: | (1)| (4)| --| (16)| (2)| (1)| | | | | | | | Menton- | (11.8)| 12.40| --| 12.39| 13.10| 14| nasia | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1)| (118)| (21)| (261)| (37)| (5)| | | | | | | | Upper alv. | (7.3)| 7.52| 7.89| 7.71| 7.86| 8.02| pt.-nasion | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2)| (124)| (26)| (26)| (44)| (5)| | | | | | | | Diameter- | (13.85)| 14.31| 14.34| 14.16| 14.26| 14.44| bizygomatic| | | | | | | maximum | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_4_)| --| (_16_)| (_2_)| (_1_)| | | | | | | | Facial | _88.1_| _6.7_| --| _86.9_|_90.7_| _94.6_| index, | | | | | | | total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)|(_114_)| (_20_)| (_24_)|(_36_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Facial | _54.5_| _52.5_| _55_| _54.5_|_55.1_| _55.5_| index, | | | | | | | upper | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Basio- | (1)| (105)| (21)| (20)| (36)| (5)| facial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Basion- | 10.7| 10.31| 10.39| 10.45| 10.39| 10.46| alveolar | | | | | | | point | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2)| (123)| (28)| (27)| (45)| (5)| | | | | | | | Basion- | (9.20)| 9.28| 9.31| 9.33| 9.23| 9.20| subnasal | | | | | | | point | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2)| (128)| (35)| (27)| (47)| (5)| | | | | | | | Basion- | (10.45)| 10.49| 10.61| 10.70| 10.54| 10.68| nasion | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)|(_105_)| --| --|(_36_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Facial | _68.5_| _70_| --| --| _69_| _69_| angle | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)|(_105_)| --| --|(_36_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Alveolar | _54_| _57_| --| --| _56_| _55_| angle | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Orbits: | (2)| (118)| (28)| (25)| (43)| (5)| | | | | | | | Mean height| 3.48| 3.63| 3.60| 3.62| 3.61| 3.82| | | | | | | | | (2)| (118)| (28)| (25)| (43)| (5)| | | | | | | | Mean | 4.05| 4.03| 4.04| 3.97| 4.02| 4.22| breadth | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_2_)|(_118_)| (_28_)| (_25_)|(_43_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Mean index | _85.9_| _90.1_| _89.2_| _91.3_|_89.9_| _90.5_| | | | | | | | Nose: | (2)| (126)| (29)| (27)| (46)| (5)| | | | | | | | Height (4.95)| 5.36| 5.52| 5.45| 5.48| 5.44| | | | | | | | | (2)| (126)| (29)| (27)| (46)| (5)| | | | | | | | Breadth | 2.22| 2.39| 2.39| 2.37| 2.31| 2.32| | | | | | | | | (_2_)|(_126_)| (_29_)| (_27_)|(_46_)| (_5_)| | | | | | | | Index | _44.9_| _44.6_| _43.4_| _43.6_|_42.2_| _42.6_| | | | | | | | Upper | (1)| (99)| (15)| (23)| (33)| (4)| alveolar | | | | | | | arch: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Length | 5.5| 5.55| 5.59| 5.57| 5.63| 5.80| | | | | | | | | (1)| (99)| (15)| (23)| (33)| (4)| | | | | | | | Breadth | 5.8| 6.54| 6.45| 6.68| 6.47| 6.70| | | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_99_)| (_15_)| (_23_)|(_33_)| (_4_)| | | | | | | | Index | _94.8_| _84.9_| _86.6_| _83.4_|_86.9_| _86.6_| | | | | | | | Lower jaw: | (1)| (4)| (2)| (22)| (2)| (1)| Height at | | | | | | | symphysis | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.8| 3.82| 3.95| 3.72| 3.9| 4.2| -----------+--------+-------+--------+---------+------+--------+

+---------+-----------+------+--------+------+--------- | Melville|Southampton|Hudson| Baffin| Smith|Greenland |Peninsula| Island| Bay| Land,| Sound| | | | and|northern| | | | |Ungava| Devon,| | | | | Bay| and| | | | | |vicinity| | -----------+---------+-----------+------+--------+------+--------- Vault: | (1)| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (49) | | | | | | Length | 19.6| 18.91| 18.78| 18.91| 18.96| 8.97 | | | | | | | (1)| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (49) | | | | | | Breadth | 13.7| 14.03| 14.10| 13.83| 14.37| 13.61 | | | | | | | (1)| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (49) | | | | | | Height | 13.6| 14.01| 13.76| 13.87| 14.06| 13.95 | | | | | | | (1)| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (49) | | | | | | Cranial | 15.63| 15.65| 15.55| 15.55| 15.81| 15.51 module | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (9)| (1)| | (7)| (42) | | | | | | Capacity | | 1,563| 1,450| | 1,566| 1,518 | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_16_)| (_7_)| (_49_) | | | | | | Cranial | _70_| _74.2_|_75.1_| _73.1_|_75.8_| _71.8_ index | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_16_)| (_7_)| (_49_) | | | | | | Mean | _81.7_| _85.1_|_83.7_| _84.9_|_84.4_| _85.7_ height | | | | | | index | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_16_)| (_7_)| (_49_) | | | | | | Height- | _99.3_| _99.8_|_97.6_| _100.5_|_97.8_| _102.5_ breadth | | | | | | index | | | | | | | | | | | | Face: | (1)| (6)| (4)| (6)| (6)| (12) | | | | | | Menton- | 12.8| 12.63| 12.18| 12.27| 12.13| 12.38 nasia | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1)| (9)| (5)| (12)| (7)| (46) | | | | | | Upper alv. | 8| 7.67| 7.56| 7.61| 7.64| 7.61 pt.-nasion | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (47) | | | | | | Diameter- | --| 14.48| 14.06| 14.22| 14.69| 14.05 bizygomatic| | | | | | maximum | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (_6_)| (_4_)| (_6_)| (_6_)| (_12_) | | | | | | Facial | --| _87.2_| _87_| _85.9_|_82.4_| _87.1_ index, | | | | | | total | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_12_)| (_7_)| (_45_) | | | | | | Facial | --| _53_|_53.8_| _53.7_| _52_| _54.1_ index, | | | | | | upper | | | | | | | | | | | | Basio- | --| (8)| (5)| (12)| (7)| (42) facial: | | | | | | | | | | | | Basion- | --| 10.76| 10.58| 10.41| 10.26| 10.54 alveolar | | | | | | point | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (47) | | | | | | Basion- | --| 9.52| 9.52| 9.24| 9.39| 9.32 subnasal | | | | | | point | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (48) | | | | | | Basion- | --| 10.83| 10.60| 10.51| 10.70| 10.60 nasion | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (_9_)| (_5_)| --| (_7_)| (_42_) | | | | | | Facial | --| _69_|_69.5_| --|_71.4_| _70_ angle | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| (_9_)| (_5_)| --| (_7_)| (_42_) | | | | | | Alveolar | --| _53_| _59_| --|_57.7_| _56_ angle | | | | | | | | | | | | Orbits: | (1)| (9)| (5)| (15)| (7)| (47) | | | | | | Mean height| 3.9| 3.67| 3.58| 3.56| 3.54| 3.64 | | | | | | | (1)| (9)| (5)| (15)| (7)| (47) | | | | | | Mean | 4.3| 4.06| 3.97| 3.98| 4.11| 3.99 breadth | | | | | | | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_15_)| (_7_)| (_47_) | | | | | | Mean index | _90.7_| _90.3_| _90_| _88.8_|_86.7_| _91.4_ | | | | | | Nose: | (1)| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (48) | | | | | | Height | 5.4| 5.43| 5.14| 5.32| 5.73| 5.24 | | | | | | | (1)| (9)| (5)| (16)| (7)| (48) | | | | | | Breadth | 2.45| 2.30| 2.23| 2.31| 2.27| 2.27 | | | | | | | (_1_)| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_16_)| (_7_)| (_48_) | | | | | | Index | _45_| _42.3_|_45.3_| _43.4_|_39.7_| _43.3_ | | | | | | Upper | --| (9)| (5)| (11)| (7)| (44) alveolar | | | | | | arch: | | | | | | | | | | | | Length | --| 5.84| 5.78| 5.63| 5.50| 5.63 | | | | | | | --| (9)| (5)| (11)| (7)| (44) | | | | | | Breadth | --| 6.94| 6.72| 6.72| 6.74| 6.63 | | | | | | | --| (_9_)| (_5_)| (_11_)| (_7_)| (_44_) | | | | | | Index | --| _84.2_| _86_| _83.8_|_81.6_| _85_ | | | | | | Lower jaw: | --| (6)| (4)| (7)| (6)| (16) Height at | | | | | | symphysis | | | | | | | | | | | | | --| 3.67| 3.56| 3.83| 3.52| 3.76 -----------+---------+-----------+------+--------+------+---------

WESTERN, NORTHERN, AND EASTERN ESKIMO

FEMALES