Part i. 154 f.; _Comm. Prod._ 686).

Footnote 4.25.19:

[A kind of cucumber, _Cucumis utilissimus_ (Watt, _Comm. Prod._ 439).]

Footnote 4.25.20:

[Chaturbhuja Vishnu.]

Footnote 4.25.21:

[‘The Barrier.’]

Footnote 4.25.22:

[‘The Onset.’]

Footnote 4.25.23:

[‘That of the monkey god,’ a common guardian of forts.]

Footnote 4.25.24:

[Chaugān, ‘the Parade Ground.’]

Footnote 4.25.25:

At four o’clock P.M., same position, thermometer 81°; barometer, 26° 85´.

Footnote 4.25.26:

[3658 feet.]

Footnote 4.25.27:

[Samprati was grandson of Asoka, and he is credited with the erection of many Jain buildings (Smith, _EHI_, 192 f.; _BG_, i. Part i. 15). From the picture of the temple given by the author, and from an inscription of the reign of Rāna Sangrām Singh (A.D. 1508-27), it could not have been more than three centuries old when he saw it (_IA_, ii. 205). There are two temples, one consisting of a square sanctuary with a vaulted dome, and surrounded by a colonnade of elegant pillars: the second is of peculiar design, having three stories, each tier being decorated with massive low columns (Erskine ii. A. 116).]

Footnote 4.25.28:

See note, p. 37, above.

Footnote 4.25.29:

These people assert their Coptic origin: being driven from Egypt by one of the Pharaohs, they wandered eastwards till they arrived under that peak of the mountains west of the Indus called Sulaiman-i-koh, or ‘Hill of Solomon,’ where they halted. Others draw their descent from the lost tribes. They are a very marked race, and as unsettled as their forefathers, serving everywhere. They are fine gallant men, and, when managed by such officers as Skinner, make excellent and orderly soldiers; but they evince great contempt for the eaters of swine, who are their abomination. [The Rohillas, ‘Highlanders,’ are a Pathān tribe which occupied Rohilkhand after the death of Aurangzeb, A.D. 1707 (Crooke, _Tribes and Castes N.W.P. and Oudh_, iv. 165 f.).]

Footnote 4.25.30:

From the ruins of its temples, remnants of Takshak architecture, the amateur might speedily fill a portfolio. This tract abounds with romantic scenery: Rajmahall on the Banas, Gokaran, and many others. Herbert calls Chitor the abode of Taxiles, the ally of Alexander. The Taks were all of the race of Puru, so that Porus is a generic, not a proper name. This Taksilanagar has been a large city. We owe thanks to the Emperor Babur, who has given us the position of the city of Taxiles, where Alexander left it, west of the Indus. [The Tāk tribe had no connexion with Chitor.]

Footnote 4.25.31:

See p. 344 [Vol. I.].

Footnote 4.25.32:

[The Muharram festival.]

Footnote 4.25.33:

[Ahadi, ‘single, alone,’ like our warrant-officer, a gentleman trooper in the Mughal service, so called because they offered their services singly, and did not attach themselves to any chief (_Āīn_, i. 20, note; Irvine, _Army of the Indian Moghuls_, 43).]

Footnote 4.25.34:

[This is the Rājput story which lacks confirmation from Muhammadan sources. The captive may have been Ghiyāsū-d-dīn of Mālwa, or Muzaffar Shāh of Gujarāt; but it is probably fiction invented by the Mewār bards (Erskine ii. A. 18).]

Footnote 4.25.35:

See Annals, p. 353.

Footnote 4.5.36:

The bar or banyan tree, _Ficus Indica_.