An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language in which the words are explained in their different senses, authorized by the names of the writers by whom they are used, or the titles of the works in which they occur, and deduced from their originals

Part 39

Chapter 393,001 wordsPublic domain

_Z. Boyd._

PETE-POT, _s._ A hole from which _peats_ have been dug, S.

_Wyntown._

Teut. _put_, lacuna.

PETER'S STAFF (~St.~), Orion's sword, a constellation.

_Ruddiman._

PETH, _s._ A steep and narrow way, S.

A. S. _paeth_, semita, callis.

_Barbour._

PETTAIL, PITTALL, _s._ Rabble attending an army.

_Barbour._

Fr. _pitaud_, a clown; _pietaille_, infanterie.

PETTLE, _s._

V. ~Pattle~.

PEUAGE, PEUIS, PEUISCHE, _adj._ Mean, dastardly.

_Douglas._

~Peuagely~, _adv._ Carelessly.

_Douglas._

PEW, _s._ The plaintive cry of birds.

_Lyndsay._

_He canna play pew_, he is unfit for any thing, S.

_Ramsay._

To ~Pew~, ~Peu~, _v. n._

1. To emit a mournful sound, applied to birds.

_Compl. S._

O. Fr. _piaul-er_, id.

2. To peep or mutter.

_Lyndsay._

PEWTENE, _s._ Trull.

_Philotus._

Fr. _putain_, Isl. _puta_, scortum.

PHARIS, _s._ Pharaoh's.

_Godly Sangs._

PHILIBEG, _s._

V. ~Filibeg~.

PHINOC, _s._ A species of grey trout.

V. ~Finnack~.

_Pennant._

PHIOLL, _s._

V. ~Fyell~.

PITHONES, _s._ A Pythoness, a witch.

_Barbour._

_To_ PHRASE, FRAISE, _v. a._ To talk of with boasting.

_Rutherford._

~Phraser~, _s._

1. A braggart, braggadocio.

_Bp. Galloway._

2. A wheedling person, S.

To ~Phraise~, _v. n._ To use wheedling language, S.

~Phraise~, ~Fraise~, _s. To mak a phraise_,

1. To pretend interest in another, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

2. To use flattery, S.

_R. Galloway._

3. Falsely to pretend to do a thing, to exhibit an appearance without real design, S.

_Baillie._

4. To make great shew of reluctance, when one is really inclined, S.

_Ross._

5. To talk more of a matter than it deserves, S.

_Ramsay._

6. To make much ado about a slight ailment, S.

PYAT, PYOT, _s._ The magpie, S.

_Houlate._

Gael. _pighaidi_, C. B. _pioden_, id.

PIBROCH, _s._ A Highland air, suited to the particular passion which the musician would either excite or assuage; generally applied to martial music, S.

_Minstrelsy Border._

Gael. _piobaireachd_, the pipe music.

PICHT, PYCHT, PIGHT, _part. pa._

1. Pitched, settled.

_Sir Gawan._

2. Transferred to a person.

_Poems 16th Century._

3. Studded.

_Douglas._

Ital. _appicciar_, castra metari.

PICHT, _s._ Pith, force.

_Wallace._

Belg. _pitt_, A. S. _pitha_, id.

_To_ PICK, _v. a._ To pitch at a mark, S. B.

PICK, _s._ The choice, S. E. _pick_, to cull.

PICKEN, _adj._ Pungent, S.

Su. G. _pikande_, Fr. _piquant_, id.

PICKEREL, _s._ The dunlin.

_Sibbald._

PICKERY, _s._

V. ~Pikary~.

PICKIE-MAN, _s._ A miller's servant, from his work of keeping the mill in order, S. B.

V. ~Pik~, _v._

PICKLE, PUCKLE, _s._

1. A grain of corn, S.

_Abp. Hamiltoun._

2. A single seed, S.

_Z. Boyd._

3. Any minute particle, S.

_Rutherford._

4. A small quantity, S.

_Ross._

5. A few, S.; Su. G. _pik_, grain when it begins to germinate.

_P. Buch. Dial._

PI-COW, ~Pi-ox~, _s._ The game of _Hide and Seek_, Ang.

PICTARNIE, _s._ The great tern, S.

Sw. _tarna_, Dan. _taerne_.

_Pennant._

PIEGE, _s._ A trap, a snare, Perths.; _puge_, Border; Fr. _piege_, id.

PIE-HOLE, _s._ An eye-hole, S.

Dan. _pig_, _pyg_, a point.

PIEL, _s._ An iron wedge for boring stones, S. B.

A. S. _pil_, stylus.

PIER, _s._ A quay or wharf, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

PIETÉ, PIETIE, _s._ Pity.

_Douglas._

PIG, PYG, _s._

1. An earthen vessel, S.

_Douglas._

2. A potsherd, S.

Gael. _pigadh_, _pigin_, an earthen pitcher.

~Pig-man~, _s._ A seller of crokery.

_Colvil._

~Pig-wife~, A woman who sells crokery, S.

PIGGIES, _s. pl._ Iron rods from which streamers are hung.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _pigg_, stimulus, stilus.

PIGGIN, _s._ A small wooden or earthen vessel; Dumfr.

V. ~Pig~.

_Davidson._

PIGHT, _pret._ Pierced, thrust.

Germ. _pick-en_, pungere.

_Sir Tristrem._

PYGRAL, _adj._

V. ~Pegrall~.

PIGTAIL, _s._ Twisted tobacco, S., resembling the _tail_ of a _pig_.

_To_ PIK, _v. a._ To strike lightly with any thing sharp-pointed, S.

_Ruddiman._

Su. G. _pick-a_, minutis ictibus tundere.

~Pik~, ~Pyk~, _s._ A light stroke with what is sharp-pointed, S.

_Douglas._

PIK, PYK, PICK, _s._ Pitch, S.

_Barbour._

A. S. _pic_, Belg. _picke_, id.

PIKARY, PICKERY, _s._

1. Rapine.

_Bellenden._

2. Pilfering, S.

_Erskine._

Fr. _picor-ée_, plundering; _picor-er_, to rifle.

_To_ PIKE, _v. a._ To select.

_Douglas._

_To_ PIKE, _v. a._ To sail close by.

_Doug._

Su. G. _pek-a_, to point towards the land.

PYKIS, _s. pl._

1. Prickles.

_Dunbar._

Su. G. _pigg_, stimulus.

2. Short withered heath.

_Gl. Shirr._

PIKKY, _adj._ Pitchy.

_Douglas._

PIKKIT, _part. pa._ Covered with pitch.

Teut. _pick-en_, Lat. _pic-are_.

_Douglas._

PIKLAND, _part. pr._ Picking up.

_Douglas._

From _pick_, or Teut. _pickel-en_, scalpere.

PIK-MIRK, _adj._ Dark as pitch, S. corr. _pit-mirk_.

_Ramsay._

PYK-MAW, PICK-MAW, _s._ A kind of gull.

_Houlate._

PILCH, _s._

1. A gown made of skin.

A. S. _pylece_, toga pellicea.

_Douglas._

2. A tough skinny piece of meat, S.

3. Any thing short and gross, S.

~Pilch~, _adj._ Thick, gross, S.

PILE, PYLE, _s._

1. In pl. the soft hair, which first appears on the faces of young men.

_Douglas._

2. A tender blade, S.

_Douglas._

3. A single grain, S.

_Gl. Shirr._

Teut. _pyl_, Fr. _poil_, Lat. _pil-us_, a hair.

PYLE, _s._ A small javelin; or an arrow for a cross-bow.

_Stat. Will._

Su. G. _pil_, Lat. _pil-um_, a javelin.

PYLEFAT, _s._ L. _gylefat_, q. v.

_Lyndsay._

PILGET, PILGIE, _s._ A broil, S. B.

_Poems Buch. Dial._

Belg. _belgh-en_, to combat.

PILGREN, PYLGRYNE, _s._ A pilgrim, Fr. _pelegrin_.

_Burel._

_To_ PILK, _v. a._

1. To take out of a husk or shell, S. B.

2. To pilfer, S. B.

E. _pluck_, or Teut. _plock-en_, id.

PILLAN, _s._

A species of sea-crab, Fife.

_Sibbald._

PILLOUR, _s._

V. ~Pelure~.

PILLOW, _s._ A tumultuous noise, S. B.

V. ~Hillie-billow~.

PILTOCK, _s._ The coal fish, a year old, Orkn.

PIN, _s._ Summit.

_Dunbar._

Teut. _pinne_, Germ. _pfin_, summitas.

PINALDS, _s._ A spinet; Fr. _espinet_.

_Mellvill's MS._

PINCH, PUNCH, _s._ An iron lever, S.

Fland. _pinsse_, Fr. _pince_, id.

_To_ PYNE, _v. a._ To subject to pain, S.

Isl. _pyn-a_, A. S. _pinan_, torquere.

_Wall._

~Pyne~, _s._

1. Pain, S.

_Wyntown._

2. Labour, pains.

_Douglas._

A. S. _pin_, Teut. _pyne_, cruciatus.

PYNE DOUBLET, a concealed coat of mail.

Su. G. _pin-a_, coarctare.

_Cromerty._

PINERIS, PYNORIS, _s. pl._ Pioneers.

_Knox._

_To_ PINGE.

V. ~Peenge~.

_To_ PINGIL, PINGLE,

1. _v. n._ To strive, to labour assiduously without making much progress, S.

_Douglas._

2. To vie with.

_Douglas._

3. To toil for a scanty sustenance.

_Dunbar._

4. _v. a._ To reduce to straits.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _pyng_, labour, anxiety.

~Pingil~, ~Pingle~, _s._

1. A strife, S.

_Ramsay._

2. Difficulty, S.

_Journal Lond._

3. Hesitation.

_Ramsay._

~Pingling~, _s._ Difficulty, S.

_Pitscottie._

PINYIONE, _s._ A handful of armed men.

_Acts Marie._

_To_ PINK, _v. n._ To contract the eye, to glimmer, S.

Teut. _pinck-ooghen_, oculos contrahere.

~Pinkie~, _adj._ Applied to the eye, when small, or contracted, S.

_Ramsay._

_To_ PINK, _v. n._ To trickle, to drop, S. B.

_Ross._

PINKIE, _s._ The little finger, Loth.

Belg. _pink_, digitus minimus.

PINKIE, _s._ The weakest kind of table beer, S.

PINKIE, _s._ The smallest candle that is made, S.

O. Teut. _pincke_, cubicularis lucerna simplex.

PINNER, _s._

1. A female head-dress, having lappets pinned to the temples reaching down to the breast, and fastened there.

_Ramsay._

2. _A fleeing pinner_, such a head-dress, having the ends of the lappets hanging loose, Ang.

O. Fr. _pignoir_ seems to be synon.

PINNER-PIG, _s._

V. ~Pirlie-pig~.

PINNING, _s._ A small stone for filling a crevice in a wall, S.

_Statist. Acc._

Q. employed as a _pin_.

PINSEL, _s._ A streamer.

V. ~Pensel~.

PIN-THE-WIDDIE, _s._ A small dried haddock not split, Aberd. corruptly _penny-widdie_.

PINTILL-FISH, _s._ The Pipe-fish; or the Launce.

_Monroe._

PYOT, _s._ A magpie.

V. ~Pyat~.

PIPES. _To tune_ one's _pipes_, to cry, S.

_To_ PYRL, _v. n._ To prick.

_Wallace._

Su. G. _pryl_, a long needle, _pryl-a_, stylo pungere.

_To_ PIRL, _v. n._ To whirl, S. A.

V. ~Birle~.

_J. Nicol._

PIRL-GRASS, _s._ Creeping wheat-grass, S.

_Stat. Acc._

PIRLIE-PIG, PURLIE-PIG, _s._ A circular earthen vessel, which has no opening save a slit at the top, no larger than to receive a halfpenny; used by children for keeping their money, S. B. _Pinner-pig_, S. O.

Perh. q. _birlie-pig_, from A. S. _birl-ian_, to drink; as forming a common stock. _Pinner_ may be allied to Teut. _penne-waere_, merx; Dan. _penger_, money.

PIRN, _s._

1. A quill, or reed, S.

_Stat. Acc._

2. The yarn wound on a reed, S.

_Ruddiman._

3. _To wind_ one _a pirn_, to make a person repent his conduct.

_Ramsay._

4. _To redd a ravell'd pirn_, to clear up something difficult, or to get free of some entanglement, S.

_Shirrefs._

Isl. _prion-a_, to weave.

~Pirn~, _s._ The wheel of a fishing-rod, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

~Pirnyt~, ~Pyrnit~, _part. pa._ Striped with different colours.

_Douglas._

~Pirnie~, _adj._ Having unequal threads, or different colours, S.

_Cleland._

Isl. _prion_, lanificium textile.

PIRR, _s._ A gentle breeze, S.

Isl. _byr_, _bir_, ventus secundus.

PIRRIEHOUDEN, _adj._ Fond, doating, Perths.

PIRZIE, _adj._ Conceited, Loth.

Fr. _parsoy_, by one's self.

PYSAN, _s._ A gorget.

V. ~Pesane~.

PISMIRE, _s._ A steelyard, Orkn.

V. ~Bismar~.

_Brand._

PISSANCE, _s._ Power.

_Douglas._

Fr. _puissance_, id.

~Pissant~, _adj._ Powerful.

_Douglas._

Fr. _puissant_, id.

PIT ~and~ GALLOWS, a privilege conferred on a baron, according to our old laws, of having on his ground a _pit_ for drowning women, and _gallows_ for hanging men, convicted of theft.

_Bellenden._

Teut. _Put ende Galghe_.

PITTAL, _s._ Rabble.

V. ~Pettail~.

PYTANE, _s._ A young child; a term of endearment, S.

Fr. _petit un_, my little one; or _peton_, a fondling term used by nurses in Fr.

_To_ PITY, _v. n._ To regret.

_Baillie._

~Pitiful~, _adj._ To be regretted, S.

_Id._

PITTIL, _s._ Some kind of fowl.

_Houlate._

_To_ PITTER-PATTER, _v. n._

1. To repeat prayers after the Romish manner.

_Watson._

2. To make a chattering noise by inconstant motion of the feet, S.

V. ~Patter~.

_L. Hailes._

PLACAD, PLACKET, _s._ A placard, S.

_Pitscottie._

Teut. _plackaet_, decretum, from _placken_, to fix.

PLACE, _s._

1. The mansion-house on an estate, S.

_Spalding._

2. A castle, a strong hold.

_Keith._

Fr. _place_, a castle.

PLACEBOE, _s._ A parasite.

_Knox._

Lat. _placebo_, I will please; still used in France.

PLACK, PLAK, _s._

1. A billon coin.

_Acts Ja. III._

2. A small copper coin, formerly current in S., equal to the third part of an English penny.

_Morysone._

Fr. _plaque_, Teut. _placke_, L. B. _placa_; a small coin of various value according to the country.

~Plackless~, _adj._ Moneyless, S.

PLAGE, _s._ Quarter, point.

_Pal. Hon._

Lat. _plag-a_, id.

PLAID, _s._ Plea.

V. ~Plede~.

PLAID, _s._ An outer loose weed of striped and variegated cloth, worn by the Highlanders, S.

_Pennant._

Gael. _plaide_, id.; Teut. _plat_, what is plain and broad.

PLAIDEN, PLAIDING, _s._ Coarse woollen cloth, that is _tweeled_, S.

_St. Acc._

From _plaid_; or C. B. _pleth-u_, to wreath.

PLAY-FEIR, PLAY-FERE, PLAY-FAIR, _s._

1. A playfellow.

_Lyndsay._

From _play_, and _fere_, a companion, q. v.

2. Improperly, a toy, S.

_Ferguson._

PLAIK, _s._ A plaid, Ang.

Su. G. Isl. _plagg_, vestimentum.

PLAYN, PLAYNE. _In playne_,

1. Clearly.

_Wallace._

2. Out of hand; like Fr. _de plain_.

_Ibid._

_To_ PLAINYIE, _v. n._ To complain.

Fr. _plaindre_, id.

_Pitscottie._

PLAINSTANES, _s. pl._

1. The pavement, S.

2. The exchange, as being paved, S.

_To_ PLAINT, PLENT, _v. n._ To complain of, S.

_Knox._

PLAYOKIS, _s. pl._ Playthings, S. O.

_Wyntown._

PLAITINGS, _s. pl._ Pieces of iron which go below the plough-share. Fife.

PLANE, _adj._ Full, consisting of its different constituent branches; applied to parliament.

_Acts Ja. II._

Fr. _plane_, _pleine court_, id.

PLANE-TREE, _s._ The maple, S.

_Lightfoot._

_To_ PLASH, _v. n._

1. To make a noise by dashing water, S.

_Pleesk_, S. B.

_Ramsay._

2. To splash, S.

3. Applied to any thing, which, from being thoroughly drenched, emits the noise occasioned by the agitation of water, S.

Su. G. _plask-a_, aquam cum sonitu movere.

PLASH _of rain_, a heavy fall of rain, S.

Belg. _plasregen_, praeceps imber.

PLASMATOR, _s._ Maker; Gr.

_Complaynt S._

PLASTROUN, _s._ Perhaps, a harp.

_Sir Egeir._

Gr. πληκτρον, the instrument with which the strings of an harp are struck.

_To_ PLAT, PLET, _v. a._ To plait.

_Wyntown._

PLAT, _adj._

1. Flat, level.

_Douglas._

2. Low, opposed to _heiche_.

_Maitland P._

3. Close, near.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _platt_, Teut. _plat_, planus.

~Plat~, _adv._ Flatly.

_Douglas._

PLAT, PLATT, _s._ A plan.

_Douglas._

Teut. _plat_, exemplar.

PLAT, PLATT, PLATE, _s._

1. A dash.

_Douglas._

2. A blow with the fist.

_Lyndsay._

A. S. _plaett-as_, cuffs, blows.

_To_ PLAT UP, _v. a._ To erect.

_Baillie._

PLATFUTE, _s._ A term of reproach; applied to a _plain-soled_ person, and thence ludicrously to some dance.

_Lyndsay._

Teut. _plat-voet_, planipes.

PLEDE, PLEID, PLEYD, _s._

1. Debate.

_Wyntown._

2. A quarrel, a broil.

_Chr. Kirk._

3. Care, sorrow.

_Dunbar._

Belg. _pleyte_, lis, Fr. _plaid_.

_To_ ~Plede~, ~Pleid~, _v. n._ To contend.

_Doug._

_To_ PLEDGE, _v. a._ To invite to drink, by promising to take the cup after another, S.; a vestige of the ancient custom of one drawing his dagger, as a token that he _pledged_ his life for that of another, while he was drinking.

To PLEESK, _v. n._

V. ~Plash~.

PLEY, PLEYE, _s._

1. A debate, S.

_Poems Buchan Dial._

2. An action at law, whether criminal or civil, S.

_Reg. Maj._

A. S. _pleo_, _pleoh_, danger, debate.

_To_ ~Pley~, _v. n._ To answer in a court.

_Burr. Lawes._

PLEINYEOUR, _s._ A complainer.

_Acts Ja. II._

_To_ PLENYE, _v. n._

V. ~Plainyie~.

_To_ PLENYS, PLENISH, _v. a._

1. To furnish a house; to stock a farm, S.

2. To supply with inhabitants.

_Wallace._

~Plennissing~, ~Plenising~, _s._ Household furniture.

_Burr. Lawes._

_R. Bruce._

_To_ PLENT, _v. n._

V. ~Plaint~.

PLENTEOUS, _adj._ Complaining.

_Bar. Courts._

PLEP, _s._ Any thing weak or feeble, S. B.

~Pleppit~, _adj._ Not stiff; creased. A _pleppit dud_, a garment become quite flaccid by wearing or tossing, Ang.

Perh. q. _flappit_, E. flapped; or from Isl. _flap-r_, aura inconstans.

PLESANCE, _s._ Pleasure.

Fr.

_K. Quair._

_To_ PLET, _v. a._ To reprehend.

_Douglas._

Teut. _pleyt-en_, litigare.

PLEVAR, _s._ A plover.

_Houlate._

PLEUCH, PLEUGH, _s._

1. A plough, S.

_Douglas._

A. S. Su. G. _plog_, Alem. _pluog_.

2. That constellation called _Ursa Major_; supposed to resemble a plough, S.

_Douglas._

~Pleuch-gang~, ~Plough-gang~, _s._ As much land as can be properly tilled by one plough; also, a _pleuch_ of land, S.

_Stat. Acc._

~Pleuch-gate~, ~Plough-gate~, _v._ The same with _plough-gang_, S.; _gate_ being synon. with _gang_.

_Stat. Acc._

~Pleuchgeire~, _v._ The furniture belonging to a plough, S.

_Acts Ja. VI._

~Pleuchgraith~, _s._ The same with _pleuchgeire_, S.

_Skene._

~Pleuch-irnes~, ~Plwyrnys~, _s. pl._ The iron instruments belonging to a plough, S.

_Wyntown._

Isl. _plogiarn_, the ploughshare.

PLY, _s._ Plight, condition, S.

_Dunbar._

Fr. _pli_, habit, state.

PLY, _s._ A fold, a plait, S.

PLYCHT, _s._ Punishment.

_Henrysone._

Belg. _plicht_, judicium.

_To_ PLISH-PLASH, _v. n._ To emit the sound produced by successive shocks in any liquid body, S.

V. ~Plash~, _v._

_J. Nicol._

~Plish-Plash~, _adv._ To _play plish-plash_, to make a flashing sound, S.

PLISKIE, _s._ A trick, properly of a mischievous kind; though not necessarily including the idea of any evil design, S.

_J. Nicol._

A. S. _plaega_, play, sport, with the termination _isc_, or _isk_, expressive of increment.

PLODDERE, _s._ A banger, a mauler.

_Wyntown._

O. Fr. _plaud-er_, to bang, to maul.

PLOY, _s._

1. A harmless frolic, properly of a social kind, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

2. A frolic, which, although begun in jest, has a serious issue, S.

_Ross._

A. S. _pleg-an_, to play.

_To_ PLOT, _v. a._

1. To scald, S.

_Ramsay._

2. To make any liquid scalding hot, S.

3. To burn, in a general sense.

_Forbes._

PLOTCOCK, _s._ The devil.

_Pitscottie._

According to some, _Pluto_, whose Isl. name is _Blotgod_. Our term may be q. _Blotkok_, "the swallower of sacrifices;" from _blot_, sacrificing, and _kok-a_, deglutire.

PLOUD, _s._ A green sod, Aberd.

_Stat. Acc._

Fland. _plot-en_, membranam exuere.

PLOUT, _s._ A heavy shower of rain, S.

Belg. _plots-en_, to fall down plump.

_To_ PLOUTER, _v. n._ To make a noise among water, to be engaged in any wet and dirty work, S., _plowster_, S. A.

Germ. _plader-n_, humida et sordida tractare; Teut. _plots-en_, _plotsen int water_, in aquam irruere.

~Plouter~, _s._ The act of floundering through water or mire, S.

_Popular Ball._

PLUCK, _s._ The pogge, a fish, S.

PLUCKUP, PLUKUP, _s._

_Poems 16th Cent._

_At the plukup_, q. ready to _pluck up_ every thing by the roots.

PLUFFY, _adj._ Flabby, chubby, S.

Su. G. _plufsig_, facies obesa.

PLUKE, PLOUK, _s._ A pimple, S.

Gael. _plucan_, id.

_R. Bruce._

~Plukie-faced~, _adj._ Having a pimpled face, S.

_Ritson._

PLUME-DAMES, _s._ A _Damascene_ plumb, S.

_Acts Ja. VI._

PLUMP, _adj. A plump shower_, a heavy shower that falls straight down, S.

E. _plumb_, perpendicular; q. like lead, Teut. _plomp_, plumbeus.

PLWYRNYS, _s. pl._

V. ~Pleuchirnes~.

_To_ PLUNK, _v. n._ To plump, S.

C. B. _plwngk-io_, id.

_To_ PLUNK, _v. n._ To play the truant, S. O.

Teut. _plenck-en_, vagari, to straggle.

PLUNTED, probably for painted.

_Leg. St Androis._

POB, POB-TOW, _s._ Refuse of flax, S. B. also _pab_.

_Statist. Acc._

POCK-ARRS, _s. pl._ The marks left by the smallpox.

V. ~Arr~.

POCKED SHEEP, old sheep having a disease resembling scrofula, S.

POCKMANTEAU, _s._ Literally, a _cloak-bag_, S.

_Meston._

POCK-SHAKINGS, _s. pl._ The youngest child of a family, S.

A very ancient Goth. idiom. Isl. _belguskaka_, ultimus parentum natus vel nata, from _belg-ur_, a bag or _pock_, and _skak-a_, to shake.

POD, _s._ Perhaps a toad; Teut. _pode_, id.

_Montgomerie._

PODLE, _s._ A tadpole, S.; Teut. _podde_, a frog.

PODLIE, PODLEY, _s._

1. The fry of the coal fish, Loth., Fife, Orkn.

_Statist. Acc._

2. The green-backed pollack, Loth., Fife.

_Sibbald._

3. The true pollack, or Gadus pollachius, S.; Fland. _pudde_, mustela piscis.

PODEMAKRELL, _s._ A bawd.

_Douglas._

Fr. _putte_, meretrix, and _maquerelle_, lena.

POID, _s._

V. ~Pod~.

_Pal. Hon._

_To_ POIND, POYND, _v. a._

1. To distrain, S., a forensic term.

_Bellenden._

2. To seize in warfare.

_Wyntown._

A. S. _pynd-an_, to shut up; Germ. _pfand-en_, to distrain.

~Poynd~, ~Pownd~, _s._

1. That which is distrained, S.

_Stat. Rob. I._

2. The prey taken in an inroad.

_Wynt._

~Poindable~, _adj._ Liable to be distrained, S.

_Erskine._

~Poinding~, _s._ The act of poinding, S.

~Poynder~, ~Pundare~, _s._ One who distrains, S.

_Stat. Rob. I._

POINER, _s._ One who lives by digging and selling _feal_, _divots_ or clay, Inverness.

_Law Case._

O. Fr. _pionnier_ is used in a similar sense.

V. Roquefort.

POYNIES, _s. pl._ Gloves.

_Skene._

Fr. _poing_, the fist.

POYNTAL, _s._

1. A sharp sword or dagger.

_Douglas._

Fr. _pointille_, a prick or point. O. Fr. _punhal_, a dagger.

2. A quill for playing on the harp.

_Douglas._

_To_ POIST, PUIST, _v. a._ To push.

V. ~Poss~.

POKE, _s._ A swelling under the jaw; a disease of sheep, S., perhaps as resembling a _pock_ or _bag_.

_Statist. Acc._

POLDACH, _s._ Marshy ground lying on the side of a body of water, Ang.

Belg. _polder_, a marsh, a meadow on the shore.

POLICY, POLLECE, _s._ The pleasure-ground about a gentleman's seat, S.

Fr. _police_.

_Acts Ja. V._

POLIST, _adj._ Artful; generally as including the idea of fawning, S.

E. _polish_; Fr. _polir_, to sleek.

POLKE, POK, _s._ A kind of net.

_Acts Ja. VI._

POLLAC, s. Apparently the gwiniad, a fish.

_Statist. Acc._

POLLIE-COCK, POUNIE-COCK, _s._ A turkey, S.

Fr. _paon_, also _poule_, d'Inde, id.

POLLIS, _s. pl._ Paws.

_Wallace._

POLLOCK, s. The young of the coalfish, Shetl.

_Statist. Acc._

POME, _s._ Perhaps pomatum.

_Douglas._

POMELL, _s._ A globe; metaph. the breast.

_Maitland Poems._

L. B. _pomell-us_, globulus.

POYNYE, POYNYHÉ, POYHNÉ, PONYHÉ, s. A skirmish.

_Barbour._

O. Fr. _poignée_, id. Lat. _pugna_.

PONYEAND, _adj._ Piercing.

_Wallace._

Fr. _poignant_, id.

PONNYIS, _s._ Weight, influence; Teut. _pondigh_, ponderosus.

_Gl. Sibb._

PONNYIS, Leg. _pennyis_, money.

_Houlate._

POO, _s._ A crab, E. Loth. _Pulloch_, Ang.

O. Fr. _pole_, sorte de poisson.

POORTITH, _s._ Poverty.

V. ~Purtye~.

POPE'S KNIGHTS, _s. pl._ A designation formerly given to priests of the church of Rome, who were at the same time distinguished by the title of _Sir_.

V. ~Schir~.

_Spotswood._

POPIL, _s._ A poplar.

_Complaynt S._

Fr. _peuple_, Lat. _Popul-us_, id.

POPIL, _adj._ Perhaps plebeian.

Teut. _popel_, plebs.

_Bellenden._

POPINGOE, _s._

V. ~Papejay~.

_To_ POPLE, PAPLE, _v. a._

1. To bubble up like water, expressing also the noise of ebullition, S.

_Douglas._

2. To boil with indignation, S. B.

V. ~Paple~.

Teut. _popel-en_, murmur edere, C. B. _pwmbl-u_, to bubble, _pwmpl_, a bubble.

POPLESY, _s._ Apoplexy.

_Bellenden._

Teut. _popelcije_, id.

POPPILL, POPPLE, _s._ Corn campion or cockle, S. _papple_, C. B. _popple_, id.

_Bannatyne Poems._

POR, _s._ A thrust with a sword.

Teut. _porr-en_, urgere.

_Mellvill's MS._

PORRIDGE, _s._ Hasty-pudding; oat-meal, sometimes barley-meal, stirred on the fire in boiling water till it be considerably thickened, S.

_Stat. Acc._

PORT, _s._ A catch, a lively tune, Gael. id. S.

_Kelly._

~Port-youl~, ~Port-yeull~. _To sing Port-youl_, to cry, S.

_Kelly._

_Port_, and _youl_ to cry.

PORTAGE, _s._ Cargo put onboard ship, Fr.

_Douglas._

POTATIBUS, not understood.

_Houlate._

PORTEOUS, PORTUOS, PORTOWIS, PORTUISROLL, _s._ A list of persons indicted to appear before the Justiciary Aire, given by the Justice-clerk to the Coroner, that he might attach them in order to their appearance.

_Acts Ja. I._

Probably from Fr. _port-er_, as being carried to the _Aires_ or circuit-courts; O. Fr. _porteis_, portatif.

PORTIONER, _s._ One who possesses part of a property which has been originally divided among co-heirs.

V. ~Parsenere~.

_Stat. Acc._

PORTURIT, _adj._ Pourtrayed.

_Doug._

PORTUS, _s._ A skeleton, Ang.

POSE, POIS, POISE, _s._ A secret hoard of money, S.

_Knox._

A. S. _posa_, Dan. _pose_, Su. G. _posse_, a purse.

POSNETT, _s._ A bag in which money is put; q. a _net_ used as a _purse_.

_Burr. Lawes._

_To_ POSS, _v. a._ To push; S. _pouss_.

V. ~Pouss~.

_Douglas._

Fr. _pouss-er_, Lat. _pulsare_.

POSSODY, _s._ A term of endearment, used ludicrously.

V. ~Powsowdie~.

_Evergreen._

_To_ POSTULE, _v. a._ To elect one for a bishop who is not in all points duly eligible.

L. B. _postulari_.

_Wyntown._

POSTROME, _s._ A postern.

_Bellenden._

L. B. _posturium_, id.

_To_ POT, _v. a._ To stew in a pot, S.

POT, POTT, _s._

1. A pit, a dungeon.

_Douglas._

2. A pond or pit full of water, S.

_Rudd._

3. A pool or deep place in a river, S.

_Ruddiman._

4. A deep hole scooped out in a rock, by the eddies of a river, S.

_Minstr. Bord._

5. A moss-hole from whence peats have been dug.

V. ~Pete-pot~.

Teut. _put_, fovea; lacuna, palus; given as synon. with _pool_.

POTARDS, _s. pl._ L. dotards.

_More._

POTENT, _adj._ Wealthy, q. powerful in money, S.

_Priests Peblis._

POTENT, _s._

1. A gibbet.

_Compl. S._

2. A crutch.

_Gl. Sibb._

Fr. _potence_, a gibbet; also a crutch.