Category: Essays, Letters & Speeches

An Englishwoman in the Philippines

Journey from Hong Kong. First sight of the Philippine coast. Manila Bay. The Pasig River. A drive through the streets. Old Manila. Spanish influences. Manila hotels. The Virgin of Antipolo. Inter-island steamers. 1

Chapters

1. LETTER I.

Journey from Hong Kong. First sight of the Philippine coast. Manila Bay. The Pasig River. A drive through the streets. Old Manila. Spanish influences. Manila hotels. The Virgin...

2. LETTER II.

Beautiful islands. Coin divers. A glimpse of Cebú. The hemp industry. The Island of Mactan. Magellan. A curious record in orthography. Fellow-passengers. Soldiers and school-tea...

3. LETTER III.

4. LETTER IV.

We find a house. Domestic architecture. The Azotea. Results of American extravagance. Iloilo shops. Filipino servants. Settling down. Chinese shops. Furniture. “Philippines for...

5. LETTER V.

6. LETTER VI.

The road to Molo. Picturesque scenes. Custom House methods. An unpleasant surprise. Philippine trading firms. An over-zealous law. The Philippine bed. Christmas Eve. The tropic...

7. LETTER VII.

A Filipino _Fiesta_. The national hero. Doctor Rizal and his work. A languid festival. A musical people. Dress of the native women. _Piña_ muslin. Dress of native men. Scrupulou...

8. LETTER VIII.

A ball at the Spanish Club. The _Rigodon_. Curious costumes. Bringing in the New Year. A painful interlude. Position of Eurasians. New Year’s Day. The suburbs of Iloilo. Filipin...

9. LETTER IX.

10. LETTER X.

11. LETTER XI.

Heat and drought. Bathrooms. A handsome cow-boy. Cost of living. Military manners. Camp Josman. The Government of the Philippines. A “pull.” An arbitrary tax. The Plaza Libertad...

12. LETTER XII.

13. LETTER XIII.

14. LETTER XIV.

A journey to Manila. The mail steamer. Food for Esquimaux. A comfortable night. Dream Islands. Dress for Europeans. Manila. The harbour. Curious reasoning. American hustling. A...

15. LETTER XV.

Evening on the Pasig River. Malacañan Palace. An evening _fête_. The Arms of the Philippines. “The Gubernatorial party.” “Manila at a glance.” The Gibson Girl. An amusing episod...

16. LETTER XVI.

The suburbs of Manila. Hawks. A nursery-garden. Orchids. By the bandstand in the evening. Manila society. A city of cards. Intramuros. Americanised Filipinos. The American Ideal...

17. LETTER XVII.

18. LETTER XVIII.

Home letters. The Simla of Manila. The return journey to Iloilo. A crowded ship. My cabin-mate. Filipino schoolboys. The first-fruits of the American Ideal. Filipino manners. So...

19. LETTER XIX.

Carnival festivities. Lenten relaxations. A Palais Royale farce at the Filipino Club. “Hiawatha.” At a _baile_. A walk through the town. A Chinese graveyard. A troublesome cook....

20. LETTER XX.

21. LETTER XXI.

Roofs of Philippine houses. A walk along the quay. Chinese sailors. A mistaken policy. Native shops. Curious cigars. Desolate mud-flats. One of the results of high wages. A Span...

22. LETTER XXII.

A little trip on the sea. Marvellous scenery. The ship of the Ancient Mariner. Coast villages. A band in the Plaza. Oriental tastes. The difference of Eastern and Western minds....

23. LETTER XXIII.

24. LETTER XXIV.

25. LETTER XXV.

A trip to Nagaba. A native house. The “Philippine cuckoo.” _Nipa_ thatch. Ylang-Ylang. A swimming-bath. A stroll along the rocks. A fisherman’s hut. Country-folk. The village. P...

26. LETTER XXVI.

27. LETTER XXVII.

The departure for Nagaba. An amusing landing. Morning on the beach. A fish _corral_. Trading vessels. A native kitchen. Betel-nut. A row up the river. Up in the woods. A magnifi...

28. LETTER XXVIII.

29. LETTER XXIX.

Evening on the Iloilo River. Pleasant natives. A cocoanut-grove. The _bolo_. Green cocoanut. Salt pits. More trouble with the Customs. The verdict of Solomon. A hopeless grievan...

30. LETTER XXX.

The coolness of 90°. A letter from Benguet. Expense of travelling. Baby mongeese. Native neighbours. The sanitary control. An appeal to _verguenza_. An ill-kept town. An inhuman...

31. LETTER XXXI.

News of the coming of Mr Taft and his party. Miss Alice Roosevelt. A simple-minded damsel. Relaxing wind. By the Molo road. A lovely scene. An Eurasian household. A melodrama. A...

32. LETTER XXXII.

33. LETTER XXXIII.

34. LETTER XXXIV.

35. LETTER XXXV.

Declaration Day. The cult of the Stars and Stripes. An angry critic. The procession. American officers. Methods of horsemanship. A cruel vanity. American soldiers. The Veteran A...

36. LETTER XXXVI.

A sad loss. The Filipino and his fighting-cock. Tricks of the ring. Off to the front. Peace and prosperity. A horrible story. A plague of flies. A slovenly guest. The poll-tax a...

37. LETTER XXXVII.

38. LETTER XXXVIII.

A Gymkhana on the beach. An _alfresco_ domestic servant agency. Road-mending. The foreign cemetery. Justice for the white man. Treatment of servants. The Filipino tiller of the...

39. LETTER XXXIX.

Farewell to Nagaba. The three-card trick. The Secret Police. A pleasant sail. Through the village. A native shop. Corn pone. An Anglipayano church. An idyll. Filipino coffee. La...

40. LETTER XL.

Preparations for the Patron Saint. Arcadian animals. Mr Taft’s intentions. Determined patriots. A famous phrase. The blessings of a free press. American altruism. Political Peck...

41. LETTER XLI.

The _Comitiva Taft_. A reception that failed. Unappreciative guests. The decorations. A culinary treat. A call in the dark before the dawn. Gay streets. The visitors. “Miss Alic...

42. LETTER XLII.

43. LETTER XLIII.

A pleasant prospect. Comfortable quarters. Chop-sticks. A happy little slave. The Chinese pigtail. An unspoilt Filipino. The dignity of the white man. The dregs of East and West...

44. LETTER I.

We arrived here early yesterday morning from Hong Kong, after three days of rather a horrible sea voyage, as the steamer was more than crowded, the weather rough, and we carried...

45. LETTER II.

I hear there will be a mail going out from Iloilo to-morrow, the day we arrive, so I will write you a letter to go by it, that you may not be disappointed—six weeks hence!

46. LETTER III.

We arrived here on Friday last (the 2nd), and I at once sent off a letter to you, written on board the _Kai-Fong_, which letter ought to reach you some time in the middle of Jan...

47. LETTER IV.

I am sure you will be pleased to hear that we have already found a house to suit us, in fact we are quite charmed with it, and can’t be too thankful that we did not hastily take...

48. ill. Half the time here the servants are ill with fever, or colds, or

One of the most aggravating characteristics of the Filipinos is the way they murmur, for they have naturally very soft voices, which become positively a whisper with shyness and...

49. LETTER V.

We are settling down very comfortably into our charming house, which we like more and more, and are continually congratulating ourselves on our luck in having found such a nice...

50. LETTER VI.

We have just come back from a delightful drive, to a town called Molo, which lies inland, in the direction of the river, but on the opposite bank to Jaro, the latter, as I think...

51. LETTER VII.

I think you may be amused to hear about a Filipino _Fiesta_, which took place yesterday, called Rizal Day—the anniversary of the death of the national hero, a Filipino of the na...

52. LETTER VIII.

I wonder how you brought the year in. We were invited to a ball given by the Club Artistica, the Spanish Club, situated in a suite of very large rooms in the upper story of a bi...

53. LETTER IX.

The day has come round for me to catch the mail, but I feel that I can hardly write calmly, as I am barely sane upon the subject I wish to tell you about, which is the Customs....

54. LETTER X.

We went a night or two ago to a performance at the theatre—a Filipino performance in a Filipino theatre. I daresay it sounds strange to you to hear of a theatre in Iloilo, but y...

55. LETTER XI.

Mail-day has come round again, but I don’t feel as though I had much energy for writing, or anything else, as we are in the midst of a heat-wave, which means, in this part of th...

56. LETTER XII.

To-day is the Chinese New Year, and all last night the Chinamen were letting off crackers down in the town. All to-day they have been going on with them, too, and as the chief r...

57. LETTER XIII.

You must excuse my writing still being rather bad, as my illness has left me so weak that I shall not be out of bed for some days longer, in fact I am beginning to be fearfully...

58. LETTER XIV.

I am launched, you see, and on my journey to Manila after all, though I do not feel at all well again yet; but that is not surprising, as it takes such a long time to pull round...

59. LETTER XV.

I sent a long letter to you by the mail, which went out this morning; but I must begin another at once, as I want to tell you about the reception last night. Indeed, if I don’t...

60. LETTER XVI.

I wrote in the morning yesterday, and after the heat of the day we drove outside the town to a nursery garden. To get there we passed through long streets of untidy suburbs, not...

61. LETTER XVII.

I am still in Manila, you see, but am going home to-morrow, so I will write a line to go out by the next mail, which I should miss if I waited till I get to Iloilo.

62. LETTER XVIII.

I will begin a letter to you now, as I may not have much time for writing just after I get home. Not that there is really any fear of my letter to you coming off second best in...

63. LETTER XIX.

I am sure you will be glad to hear that I feel much better for my Manila trip, and able to go for our evening walks again, which we still enjoy very much, though the season is g...

64. LETTER XX.

Many thanks for your letter of February 23rd. We were greatly interested in your description of the radium baths, though it seems difficult, out here, to imagine that there is a...

65. LETTER XXI.

Many thanks for the book about carpentry, which arrived quite safely by this mail, and is a treasury of delight to C——, who has got all sorts of ideas out of it. One of the firs...

66. LETTER XXII.

We drove down to the Muelle Loney (too hot to walk at five o’clock), and when we had got on board the launch and seated ourselves in basket chairs in the bows, she steamed down...

67. LETTER XXIII.

Nothing from you by the mail to-day. The forwarding from Manila seems to be so unsatisfactory that we think you had better begin sending letters straight to this place. The addr...

68. LETTER XXIV.

This is Easter Monday, and since Thursday the town has been crammed full of people—natives—and alive with processions. We got a double allowance of the latter, as the Aglipayano...

69. LETTER XXV.

We went last Sunday to spend the day at Nagaba, a native village opposite Iloilo, in the island of Guimaras. We took the trip at the invitation of some friends who had gone to s...

70. LETTER XXVI.

I had two sweet little love-birds sent me yesterday, sitting jammed up in a tiny dirty cage in which they had travelled from China. They looked so uncomfortable and draggled, po...

71. LETTER XXVII.

We went over in the launch on Saturday, leaving here at half-past four, and to look at the start from here you would have thought we were going for good to China or Japan!

72. LETTER XXVIII.

We had a slight earthquake here on Wednesday morning, the 11th. It was my first experience of that form of excitement, and I am sure I don’t want another. The queer thing that e...

73. LETTER XXIX.

We went out on the river one evening last week at the invitation of two members of the boating club, which has its being in a _nipa_ hut on the bank above the town, off the Molo...

74. book I remember went so far as to compare the stuff favourably with

lemonade! Perhaps it is all right if you have been shipwrecked and your mouth is full of sea water, but then I imagine so few people who write the descriptions can ever have had...

75. LETTER XXX.

I know you will be glad to hear that we are having a lull in the great heat, as the rain is beginning, or, at any rate, the Monsoon is blowing through rain, steadily from the S....

76. LETTER XXXI.

I don’t think I have yet mentioned to you the great excitement in Manila, and in the Philippines generally, which are convulsed by the wind of the coming of Mr Taft, the Secreta...

77. LETTER XXXII.

You must forgive the writing of this letter being rather bad, as I am ill in bed again, and likely to remain there for some time, for I have developed a tiresome complaint, whic...

78. LETTER XXXIII.

C—— and another man got up a paper-chase last Sunday, and, by way of being cordial, advertised the event in _El Tiempo_ a day or two before, C—— and his friend arranging to be t...

79. LETTER XXXIV.

The weather is becoming more stormy, and typhoons are signalled, but so far they seem to go wide of us, which is a very good thing. The thermometer the last few days has been ve...

80. LETTER XXXV.

This is a tremendous day here, and a universal public holiday—Declaration Day, you know; the anniversary of the day when the States declared themselves independent of the Mother...

81. LETTER XXXVI.

I know you will be sorry to hear that the last of our dear little mongeese is dead—killed by the dogs next door a week ago. We heard squeaking and barking and scuffling in the a...

82. LETTER XXXVII.

We are having much cooler weather now, the thermometer sometimes as low as 77°, and hardly ever above 80°, and at night it has even been down to 64°. We have had some spells of...

83. LETTER XXXVIII.

I think I told you we had been very lucky in the selling of the greater part of our furniture, and now we have got the _calesa_ and pony off our hands as well, which is a great...

84. LETTER XXXIX.

We went a last trip to Nagaba on Sunday, but only for the day, and were lucky in having very fine weather and delightfully cool, only 80°, with a lovely breeze blowing, and the...

85. LETTER XL.

We have now decided to go to Hong Kong by the _Kai-Fong_, which sails next Saturday or Monday, the 20th or 22nd. The _Sung-Kiang_ loaded up as much as she could and shoved off o...

86. LETTER XLI.

I must tell you all about this _Comitiva Taft_ dissipation, of which we had the first taste on Monday, the 15th, when a printed notice was left at our house, saying that the “Co...

87. LETTER XLII.

We are up-rooted at last, you see, out of our own delightful house, and enduring the cooking and service of the best hotel this place has to afford, while we wait for the _Kai-F...

88. LETTER XLIII.

Iloilo is now far away below the horizon astern, and if I look over the side, I am afforded the delightful spectacle of one Philippine Island slipping past after the other into...