An Apology for the True Christian Divinity Being an explanation and vindication of the principles and doctrines of the people called Quakers

Part 55

Chapter 553,358 wordsPublic domain

_Remonstrants_ of _Holland_; See _Arminians_, _Redemption_. They deny absolute Reprobation, 38. How we differ from them, 121. They exalt too much the natural Power and free Will of Man, and what they think of the Saving Light, 147. Their Worship can easily be stopped, 322.

_Reprobation_; See also _Redemption_. What absolute Reprobation is, is described, 88, 89. Its Doctrine is horrible, impious, and blasphemous, 89 to 93. It is also so called by _Lucas Osiander_, 104. It is a new Doctrine, and _Augustine_ laid the first Foundation thereof, which _Dominicus_, _Calvin_, and the Synod of _Dort_ maintained, 89, 103, 104. Also _Luther_, whom notwithstanding _Lutherans_ afterwards deserted, 103, 104. It is injurious to God, and makes him the Author of Sin; proved by the Sayings of _Calvin_, _Beza_, _Zanchius_, _Paræus_, _Martyr_, _Zuinglius_, and _Piscator_, 90, 91. It makes the preaching of the Gospel a mere Mock and Illusion, 92. It makes the Coming of Christ, and his Propitiatory Sacrifice to have been a Testimony of God’s Wrath, _ibid._ It is injurious to Mankind, and makes his Condition worse than the Condition of Devils, Beasts, Jews under Pharaoh, and the same which the Poets applied to _Tantalus_, 93.

_Revelation_, God always manifested himself by the Revelations of the Spirit, iii. 14, 15, 43. They are made several Ways, iii. They have been always the formal Object of Faith, and so remain, _ibid._ 17 to 31. And that not only subjectively, but also objectively, 31, 32. They are simply necessary unto true Faith, iii. 4, 36, 45. They are not uncertain, 34, 35, 36. Yea, it is horrible Sacrilege to accuse them of Uncertainty, 28. The Examples of the Anabaptists of _Munster_ do not a Whit weaken this Doctrine, 36, 39, 42. They can never contradict the Holy Scripture, nor sound Reason, iii. 43, 65. They are evident and clear of themselves, nor need they another’s Testimony, iii. 43, 44. They are the only, sure, certain, and unmoveable Foundation of all Christian Faith, 45. Carnal Christians judge them nothing necessary; yea, they are hissed out by the most Part of Men, 5. Of old none were esteemed Christians save those that had the Spirit of Christ; but now-a-days he is termed an Heretick who affirms that he is led by it, 28. The Testimonies of some concerning the Necessity of these Revelations, 6 to 9, 27, 28. By whose and what Devices they have been brought out of Use, 106.

_Revenge_; See _War_, 488, 489.

_Rule_ of Faith and Manners; See _Scripture_.

_Rustick_, The poor Rustick’s Answer given to the proud Prelate, 250. He brought a Philosopher unto the Christian Faith, 268.

S

_Sabbath_, 301, 302.

_Sacraments_, of their Number, Nature, _&c._ how much Contention there hath been, and that the Word _Sacrament_ is not found in Scripture, but borrowed from the Heathens, 356, 357, 385. Its Definition will agree to many other Things, 358. Whether they confer Grace, 421.

_Salvation_, Without the Church there is no Salvation, 233.

_Samaria_, The Woman of _Samaria_, 402.

_Sanctification_; See _Justification_.

_Saxony_, The Elector of _Saxony_, of the Scandal he gave to the Reformation, by being present at that Mass, 349.

_Sceptick_, 267.

_School_, Without the School of Christ nothing is learned but mere Talk, and a Shadow of Knowledge, 6, 7, 8. Whether publick Schools be necessary, 265.

_Scriptures_ of Truth, whence they proceeded, and what they contain, 48. They are a Declaration of the Fountain, and not the Fountain itself, _ibid._ They are not to be esteemed the adequate primary Rule of Faith and Manners, but a secondary, and subordinate to the Spirit, and why, 48 to 72, 255. Their Certainty is only known by the Spirit, 48, 235. They testify that the Spirit is given to the Saints for a Guide, 48, 61, 66, 71. Their Authority depends not upon the Church, or Council, nor upon their intrinsick Virtue, but upon the Spirit; nor is it subjected to the corrupt Reason of Men, but to the Spirit, 48, 63. The Testimonies of _Calvin_, the _French Churches_, the Synod of _Dort_, and the Divines of _Great Britain_ at _Westminster_ concerning this Thing, 49, 50. The Contentions of those that seek the Certainty of the Scriptures from something else than the Spirit, _ibid._ Divers Opinions of the Fathers (so called) concerning some Books, _ibid._ Concerning the Taking away, and the Corruption of same Places; the Translation, Transcription, and various Lections of the Hebrew Character, and of the Greek Books, the Interpretation of the Septuagint, concerning the Hebrew Books, and of admitting or rejecting some Books, 60, 61. Of the Difficulty in their Explanation, 64, 65. _Augustine_’s Judgment concerning the Authors of the Canonical Books, and concerning the Transcription and Interpretation, 61, 62. The Use of them is very profitable and comfortable, 51, 63, 64. The Unlearned and Unstable abuse them, 64. There is no Necessity of believing the Scripture to be a filled up Canon, 69. Many canonick Books, through the Injury of Time, lost, 70. Whether it can be proved by Scripture that any Book is Canonical, 70, 71. They were some Time as a sealed Book, 265. To understand them there is Need of the Help and Revelation of the Holy Spirit, 6, 7, 8. No Man can make himself a Doctor of them, but the Holy Spirit, _ibid._

_Sect_, The Ignatian Sect loveth Literature, 265, 266. They call those that are sent unto _India_ Apostles, 278.

_Seed_ of Righteousness, 317. The Seed of Sin; See _Sin_, _Redemption_.

_Self-denial_, 316.

_Semi-pelagians_, their Axiom, Facienti quod in se est Deus non denegat gratiam, 103.

_Servant_, Whether it be lawful to say, I am your humble Servant, 460.

_Servetus_, 442, 443.

_Shoe-maker_, he Disputes with the Professor, 266.

_Silence_; See _Worship_.

_Simon Magus_, 284.

_Sin_; See _Adam_, _Justification_. It shall not have Dominion over the Saints, 53. The Seed of Sin is transmitted from _Adam_ unto all Men, but it is imputed to none, no not to Infants, except they actually join with it by Sinning, 73, 81 to 84. And this Seed is often called _Death_, 85. Original Sin, of this Phrase the Scripture makes no Mention, _ibid._ By Virtue of the Sacrifice of Christ; we have Remission of Sins, 115, 170. Forgiveness of Sin among the Papists, 166. A Freedom from actual Sin is obtained, both when and how, and that many have attained unto it, 204 to 223. Every Sin weakens a Man in his spiritual Condition, but doth not destroy him altogether, 206. It is one Thing _not to sin_, another Thing _not to have Sin_, 216, 217. Whatsoever is not done through the Power of God is Sin, 318.

_Singing_ of Psalms, 352.

_Socinians_; See _Natural Light_. Their Rashness is reproved, 24. They think Reason is the chief Rule and Guide of Faith, 24, 25, 37. Albeit many have abused Reason, yet they do not say, that any ought not to use it; and how ill they argue against the inward and immediate Revelations of the Holy Spirit, 36 to 39. Yet they are forced ultimately to recur unto them, 44, 45. They exalt too much their natural Power, and what they think of the _Saving Light_, 147. Their Worship can easily be stopped, 322.

_Son_ of God; See _Christ_, _Knowledge_, _Revelation_.

_Soul_, the Soul hath its Senses, as well as the Body, 8. By what it is strengthened and fed, 319, 398.

_Spirit_, The Holy Spirit; See _Knowledge, Communion, Revelation, Scripture_. Unless the Spirit sit upon the Heart of the Hearer, in vain is the Discourse of the Doctor, 7, 20. The Spirit of God knoweth the Things of God, 14. Without the Spirit none can say that Jesus is the Lord, 7, 8, 14, 15. He rested upon the seventy Elders and others, 17. He abideth with us for ever, 22, 23. He teacheth and bringeth all Things to remembrance, and leads into all Truth, 24, 30, 31, 48. He differs from the Scriptures, 24, 25. He is God, _ibid._ He dwelleth in the Saints, 25 to 30. Without the Spirit Christianity is no Christianity, 25, 26, 37, 51. Whatsoever is to be desired in the Christian Faith, is ascribed to him, 26. By this Spirit we are turned unto God, and we Triumph in the Midst of Persecutions, 26. He quickens, _&c._, _ibid._ An observable Testimony of _Calvin_ concerning the Spirit, 27, 28, 29, 49, 50. It is the Fountain and Origin of all Truth and right Reason, 43. It gives the Belief of the Scriptures, which may satisfy our Consciences, 50. His Testimony is more excellent than all Reason, _ibid._ He is the chief and principal Guide, 58. He reasoneth with and striveth in Men, 127. Those that are led by the Spirit love the Scriptures, 62, 234, 235. He is as it were the Soul of the Church, and what is done without him is vain and impious, 266. He is the Spirit of Order, and not of Disorder, 273. Such as the Spirit sets apart to the _Ministry_ are heard of the Brethren, 275. It is the Earnest of our Inheritance, 58.

_Spiritual_ Iniquities, 312. _Spiritual_ Discerning, 431.

_Stephen_ spake by the Spirit, 26.

_Suffering_, How _Paul_ filled up that which was behind of the Afflictions of Christ; how any are made Partakers of the Sufferings of Christ, and conformable to his Death, 216.

_Superstition_, 296. Whence Superstitions sprung, 313, 355, 387.

_Supper_; See _Communion Bread_. It was of old administred even to little Children and Infants, 422.

T

_Tables_, 414.

_Talents_, One Talent is not at all insufficient of itself; the Parable of the Talents, 137, 138. Those that improved their Talents well, are called good and faithful Servants, 194. He that improved well his two Talents, was nothing less accepted than he that improved his five, 205.

_Talk_; See _Plays_.

_Taulerus_ was instructed by the poor Laick, 257. He tasted of the Love of God, 302.

_Testimony_; See _Spirit_.

_Theseus_ his Boat, 280.

_Thomas_ of _Kempis_, 302.

_Tithes_ were assigned to the Levites, but not to the Ministers of this Day, 285.

_Titles_, It is not at all lawful for Christians to use those Titles of Honour, Majesty, _&c._ 452, 455 to 464.

_Tongue_, The Knowledge of _Tongues_ is laudable, 265.

_Tradition_, how insufficient it is to decide, 38. It is not a sufficient Ground for Faith, 422.

_Translations_; See _Bible_.

_Truth_, There is a Difference betwixt what one saith of the Truth, and that which the Truth itself, interpreting itself, saith, 6. Truth is not hard to be arrived at, but is most nigh, 7.

_Turks_, among them there may be Members of the Church, 233, 234.

V

_Vespers_, 302.

_Voices_, Outward Voices; See _Faith_, _Miracles_.

W

_War_, That it is not lawful for Christians to resist evil, nor wage war, 452, 488 to 497.

_Washing_ of Feet, 408, 409.

_William Barclay_, 438.

_Woman_, A Woman may preach, 275, 281. _Luther_ also, 243.

_Word_, The Eternal Word is the Son: It was in the Beginning with God, and was God: It is Jesus Christ, by whom God created all Things, 12, 113. What _Augustine_ read in the Writings of the _Platonists_ concerning this Word, 161.

_Works_ are either of the Law, or of the Gospel, 195. See _Justification_.

_Worship_, What the true and acceptable Worship to God is, and how it is offered, and what the superstitious and abominable is, 294, &c. The true Worship was soon corrupted and lost, 297. Concerning the Worship done in the Time of the Apostasy, 302, 342. Of what Worship is here handled, and of the Difference of the Worship of the old and new Covenant, 298, 299, 324, 325, 326. The true Worship is neither limited to Times, Places, nor Persons, and it is explained how this is to be understood, 299, 300, 330, 331, 332, 340, 341, 342, 370, 371. Concerning the Lord’s Day, and the Days upon which Worship is performed, 301. Of the publick and silent Worship, and its Excellency, 303 to 333. Of Preaching, 333 to 339. Of Prayer, 339 to 351. Of Singing of Psalms, and Musick, 352, 353. What Sort of Worship the _Quakers_ are for, and what Sort their Adversaries, 354.

FINIS.

ERRATA.

Page 5. l. 17.* _For_ knowing _read_ know 9. l. 10.* Sou litself Soul itself 13. l. 5. but by the Son but the Son 13. l. 29.* Word World 24. l. 10.* in into 29. l. 30.* For From 49. l. 21. the Belief that Belief 70. l. 9. or nor 85. l. 6. for which we for which Cause we 111. l. 3.* of Controversy of the Controversy 116. l. 12.* to us us to 122. l. 6.* possible to possible for him to 125. l. 28.* for they for that they 140. l. 6. with God with thy God 171. l. 1. cannot can 211. l. 27.* Peaching Preaching 216. l. 23.* xi xii 220. l. 31.* Aburdity Absurdity 230. l. 16.* Man Men 272. l. 15. proceedeth proceeded 280. l. 7. Work and Grace Work of Grace 315. l. 33. shall should 319. l. 12.* both doth 323. l. 5.* up us 324. l. 1. some such 329. l. 12. may many 342. l. 29. leading People leading his People 364. l. 11. away the away of the 364. l. 29. away the away of the 393. l. 4. thereby may thereby they may 408. l. 2.* shall should 413. l. 19. _marg._ common in remembring common, remembring 417. l. 22. Outwards Externals 424. l. 3. providing provided 429. l. 1.* intimate imitate 431. l. 3.* 42 41 437. l. 13. of the Persecutors of Persecutors 439. l. 15. receive him not receive him 450. l. 2. those this 452. l. 3. a Christian Christians 454. l. 10. doth in the other doth the other 460. l. 4. Ways Way 460. l. 20. the their 464. l. 20.* Abram’s Abraham’s 467. l. 8. do doth 469. l. 18. severally severely 472. l. 4. enjoy employ 474. l. 4.* Time to Time so to 479. l. 28. Original Origin 480. l. 3.* 12, and x. 22 13, and x. 20 482. l. 31.* ix. 10 xi. 10 487. l. 32.* the Christians Christians 490. l. 30.* relatas relates 497. l. 31.* lawful unlawful 499. l. 24. for most for the most 499. l. 26. one another Humble themselves each other’s Servant Humble Servants.

_N. B._ Those marked with _Asterisks_, are corrected in some Copies.

TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE

Archaic, obsolete, unusual and spellings and words have been maintained. Obvious misspellings have been fixed, and some words and names have been standardized within the document. The "errata" which are noted in the book have been applied and no further note of them will be made here. Sidenotes in the original book that were just citations have been converted to footnotes.

Some programs will display the longer Hebrew phrase on Page 218 with the words in the correct order and some reversed. Unfortunately there does not appear to be a way to get uniformity in rendering.

The Table of Contents was inserted by the transcriber, it was not in the original book.

Changes to the text from the original book follow:

In the note to the King In this book: These are the Things that rendered the Lives of Originally: These are the Things that rendred the Lives of

Page vii In this book: As they then have falsely and erroneously Originally: As they then have falsly and erroneously

Page 7 Sidenote In this book: _Jerome_ Originally: _Hieron._

Page 7 In this book: _The Law (_saith_ Jerome) is Spiritual,_ Originally: _The Law (_saith_ Hierom) is Spiritual,_

Page 7 Footnote 34 In this book: _Jerome_ Ep. Paulin. 103. Originally: _Hieron._ Ep. Paulin. 103.

Page 38 In this book: Many have been deceived, and erred grievously Originally: Many have been deceived, and erred griveously

Page 38 Sidenote In this book: _2. Of Scripture._ Originally: (sidnote missing)

Page 38 In this book: Here the _Lutherans_ and _Arminians_ grossly err Originally: Here the _Lutherans_ and _Arminians_ grosly err

Page 43 In this book: because some have falsely pretended to it Originally: because some have falsly pretended to it

Page 57 In this book: Threatenings in the Scripture; but who Originally: Threatnings in the Scripture; but who

Page 58 Sidenote In this book: _1. Deaf People Children, and Idiots instanced._ Originally: _1. Deaf People Children, and Ideots instanced._

Page 58 In this book: in the Case of deaf People, Children, and Idiots Originally: in the Case of deaf People, Children, and Ideots

Page 60 Sidenote In this book: Jerome _Epist. 28. ad_ Lucin. _p. 247._ Originally: Hieron. _Epist. 28. ad_ Lucin. _p. 247._

Page 60 In this book: Of which Transcribers _Jerome_ in his Time Originally: Of which Transcribers _Jerom_ in his Time

Page 60 In this book: and particularly _Jerome_, exalting the Certainty Originally: and particularly _Jerom_, exalting the Certainty

Page 64 In this book: Whereof if _Jerome_ complained in his Time, Originally: Whereof if _Jerom_ complained in his Time,

Page 64 In this book: now twelve Hundred Years ago, _Jerome_ Epist. 134. Originally: now twelve Hundred Years ago, _Hierom._ Epist. 134.

Page 87 In this book: _As _They_ have then falsely and erroneously_ Originally: _As _They_ have then falsly and erroneously_

Page 91 In this book: ordained to this twofold End; Originally: ordained to this two-fold End;

Page 117 In this book: Next there are those that lean to the Doctrine Originally: Next there are that lean to the Doctrine

Page 131 Sidenote In this book: _Man’s remaining in Darkness, the closing of his Eyes._ Originally: _Man’s remaining in Darkness, the closing his eyes._

Page 133 In this book: this, may come therethrough to believe. Originally: this, may come there-through to believe.

Page 156 Sidenote In this book: then that have this, wherever they be, they are saved. Originally: then that have this, where-ever they be, they are saved.

Page 166 Sidenote In this book: Sepulchre in _Spain_, or to _Mary_ of _Loreto_ Originally: Sepulchre in _Spain_, or to _Mary_ of _Loretto_

Page 170 In this book: We consider then our Redemption in a twofold Respect Originally: We consider then our Redemption in a two-fold Respect

Page 173 In this book: also done in a qualified Sense, but no-ways to infer Originally: also done in a qualified Sense, but noways to infer

Page 180 Sidenote In this book: Posit. 2. _By Christ formed within we are justified._ Originally: Posit. 1. _By Christ formed within we are justified._

Page 182 In this book: doth beyond all Question signify a _making just_; Originally: doth beyond all Question signify a _make-ing just_;

Page 188 In this book: be understood as really being _made righteous_: Originally: be understood a really being _made righteous_:

Page 189 In this book: _whether ye be in the Faith; prove your own selves:_ Originally: _whether ye be in the Faith; prove your ownselves:_

Page 192 Sidenote In this book: Inuncunas. Originally: Inuncunan.

Page 192 In this book: So also affirmeth _Claudius Albertus Inuncanus_, Originally: So also affirmeth _Claudius Albertus Inuncunanus_,

Page 201 In this book: is nevertheless a Cause in some Respect, administering, Originally: is nevertheless a Cause in some Respect, administring,

Page 203 In this book: pursued, and condemned by _God’s holy Witness in their_ Originally: pursued, and condemed by _God’s holy Witness in their_

Page 222 Sidenote In this book: Jerome. Originally: Jerom.

Page 222 In this book: Concerning this Possibility _Jerome_ speaks clearly Originally: Concerning this Possibility _Jerom_ speaks clearly

Page 239 In this book: that this were indeed desirable and best; Originally: that this were indeed desireable and best;

Page 246 Sidenote In this book: _The Lukewarmness of the Church of _Laodicea. Originally: _The Lukewarmness of he Church of _Laodicea.

Page 249 In this book: his Vessel is purified, and so be fitted and prepared Originally: his Vessel is purified, and so he fitted and prepared

Page 259 Sidenote In this book: _The ministering must be by the Gift and Grace_ Originally: _The ministring must be by the Gift and Grace_

Page 259 In this book: _any Man speak, let him speak as the Oracles of God;_ Originally: _any Man speak, let thim speak as the Oracles of God;_

Page 294 In this book: _ambitiously seeking after the forementioned Things_ Originally: _ambitiously seeking after the forementioned Things_

Page 305 In this book: watching in a holy Dependence upon the Lord, Originally: watching in a holy Dependance upon the Lord,

Page 311 In this book: and there are few Meetings that are altogether _silent_. Originally: and there are few Meetings that are alogether _silent_.

Page 327 Sidenote In this book: _outward, so _Christ_ delivers us from inward Slavery._ Originally: _outward, so _Christ_ delivers his from inward Slavery._

Page 330 In this book: _Subject, or otherwise praying to or praising God_. Originally: _Subject, or otherwise praying to or praiseing God_.

Page 337 In this book: but what he hath prepared and premeditated beforehand. Originally: but what he hath prepared and premeditated before-hand.

Page 339 In this book: that _Prayer_ is twofold, _inward_ and _outward_. Originally: that _Prayer_ is two-fold, _inward_ and _outward_.

Page 364 In this book: the coined Definitions of the School-men. Originally: the coined Definitions of the Schoolmen.

Page 370 In this book: Principles denied by us, wherever Christ appointed Originally: Principles denied by us, where-ever Christ appointed

Page 375 Sidenote In this book: Alleg. 1. Originally: Alle. 1.

Page 386 In this book: And _P. Pithœus_ mentions it in his _Fragments_ Originally: And _P. Pithæus_ mentions it in his _Fragments_