Biology

American Addresses, with a Lecture on the Study of Biology

Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 16136-h.htm or 16136-h.zip: (https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/6/1/3/16136/16136-h/16136-h.htm) or (https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/6/1/3/16136/16136-h.zip)

Chapters

1. Chapter 1

Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this file which includes the original illustrations. See 16136-h.htm or 16136-h.zip: (https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/6/1/3/...

2. Chapter 2

We now come to what I will term Milton's hypothesis--the hypothesis that the present condition of things has endured for a comparatively short time; and, at the commencement of...

3. Chapter 3

But there is still stronger evidence of the long duration of certain types. I have already stated that, as we work our way through the great series of the Tertiary formations, w...

4. Chapter 4

The same formation has yielded another bird _Ichthyornis_ (Fig. 5), which also possesses teeth; but the teeth are situated in distinct sockets, while those of _Hesperornis_ are...

5. Chapter 5

Corresponding modifications are found in the hind limb. In ourselves, and in most quadrupeds, the leg contains two distinct bones, a large bone, the tibia, and a smaller and mor...

6. Chapter 6

I have now, ladies and gentlemen, arrived at the conclusion of the task which I set before myself when I undertook to deliver these lectures. My purpose has been, not to enable...

7. Chapter 7

Having lightened the medical curriculum by culling out of it everything which is unessential, we may next consider whether something may not be done to aid the medical student t...

8. Chapter 8

The sense in which "Natural History" was used at the time I am now speaking of has, to a certain extent, endured to the present day. There are now in existence in some of our no...

9. Chapter 9

There are certainly more than 100,000 species of insects, and yet anybody who knows one insect--if a properly chosen one--will be able to have a very fair conception of the stru...