Category: Science - Biology

Ameboid movement

The manner of movement common to amebas has attracted the attention of biologists ever since the discovery of ameba by Rösel v. Rosenhof in 1755. In his description of “Der kleine Proteus” he records the observation that the various form changes which the ameba undergoes are a...

Chapters

1. CHAPTER XIII

2. CHAPTER I

The manner of movement common to amebas has attracted the attention of biologists ever since the discovery of ameba by Rösel v. Rosenhof in 1755. In his description of “Der klei...

3. CHAPTER II

For the purpose of presenting in brief compass the main published observations and experiments on ameboid movement, we may pass from the observations of v. Rosenhof, mentioned i...

4. CHAPTER III

The streaming of the endoplasm is the most conspicuous feature of ameboid movement. It is even more noticeable than the movement of the pseudopods themselves, because of its gre...

5. CHAPTER IV

Perhaps none of the factors influencing the streaming of the endoplasm mentioned above exercises as profound and constant an influence as its capacity to form ectoplasm. As has...

6. CHAPTER V

In contrast with the ridge-forming amebas stand those with smooth ectoplasm, such as the common _dubia_, _discoides_, _villosa_, and the rarer _laureata_ and _annulata_, to ment...

7. CHAPTER VI

After the discovery of the ameba by Rösel v. Rosenhof and the introduction of the Linnean system of nomenclature, the number of new species of amebas that were reported increase...

8. CHAPTER VII

In the preceding chapters we have discussed the streaming of the endoplasm in various representative species of ameba, and its transformation into ectoplasm at the anterior end....

9. CHAPTER VIII

The observations in the preceding chapters on the general movements of the surface layer of amebas will afford a sufficient basis for an inquiry into the nature of this layer. T...

10. CHAPTER IX

The observations recorded in the preceding two chapters, while they do not tell us anything about the direct cause of the movement of the surface layer, nevertheless indicate cl...

11. CHAPTER X

The nearest relatives of the amebas are the shelled rhizopods, the Difflugias and the Arcellas and their congeners. The movement of these organisms is quite different from that...

12. CHAPTER XI

The discussion of the surface film of ameba and its movements during locomotion naturally led to a discussion of the various theories that have been offered to explain ameboid m...

13. CHAPTER XII

In the preceding chapters we discussed the various factors which characterize ameboid movement: the streaming of the endoplasm, the formation of ectoplasm, and the behavior of t...

14. CHAPTER XIII

The most interesting feature of the path of the ameba is of course the waves. The path of an ameba closely resembles the projection of a helical spiral on a plane surface, and t...

15. CHAPTER XIV

One of the most important results of recent work on the movements of ameba and of streaming endoplasm in plant cells is the rapidly growing conviction that the streaming of prot...