Category: Essays, Letters & Speeches

A History of Literary Criticism in the Renaissance With special reference to the influence of Italy in the formation and development of modern classicism

THE first problem of Renaissance criticism was the justification of imaginative literature. The existence and continuity of the aesthetic consciousness, and perhaps, in a less degree, of the critical faculty, throughout the Middle Ages, can hardly be denied; yet distrust of li...

Chapters

1. CHAPTER I

THE first problem of Renaissance criticism was the justification of imaginative literature. The existence and continuity of the aesthetic consciousness, and perhaps, in a less d...

2. CHAPTER II

IN the first book of his _Geography_ Strabo defines poetry as "a kind of elementary philosophy, which introduces us early to life, and gives us pleasurable instruction in refere...

3. CHAPTER III

ARISTOTLE'S definition of tragedy is the basis of the Renaissance theory of tragedy. That definition is as follows: "Tragedy is an imitation of an action that is serious, comple...

4. vi. Comedy deals largely with love and seduction; tragedy with exile and

This, then, was the tradition that shaped the un-Aristotelian conception of the distinctions between comedy and tragedy, which persisted throughout and even beyond the Renaissan...

5. CHAPTER IV

EPIC poetry was held in the highest esteem during the Renaissance and indeed throughout the period of classicism. It was regarded by Vida as the highest form of poetry,[210] and...

6. CHAPTER V

THE growth of classicism in Renaissance criticism was due to three causes,--humanism, or the imitation of the classics, Aristotelianism, or the influence of Aristotle's _Poetics...

7. CHAPTER VI

IN the Italian critical literature of the sixteenth century there are to be found the germs of romantic as well as classical criticism. The development of romanticism in Renaiss...

8. CHAPTER I

LITERARY criticism in France, while beginning somewhat later than in Italy, preceded the birth of criticism in England and in Spain by a number of years. Critical activity in ne...

9. CHAPTER II

IT is in keeping with the practical character of the literary criticism of this period that the members of the Pleiade did not concern themselves with the general theory of poet...

10. CHAPTER III

THE principle for which the Pleiade stood was, like that of humanism, the imitation of the classics; and the Pleiade was the first to introduce this as a literary principle into...

11. CHAPTER IV

IT is a well-known fact that between 1600 and 1630 there was a break in the national evolution of French literature. This was especially so in the drama, and in France the drama...

12. CHAPTER I

LITERARY criticism in England during the Elizabethan age was neither so influential nor so rich and varied as the contemporary criticism of Italy and France. This fact might per...

13. CHAPTER II

THOSE who have some acquaintance, however superficial, with the literary criticism of the Italian Renaissance will find an account of the Elizabethan theory of poetry a twice-to...

14. CHAPTER III

DRAMATIC criticism in England began with Sir Philip Sidney. Casual references to the drama can be found in critical writings anterior to the _Defence of Poesy_; but to Sidney be...

15. CHAPTER IV

IT were no less than supererogation to adduce evidences of the romantic spirit of the age of Shakespeare. No period in English literature is more distinctly romantic; and althou...

16. Part I, Chapter IV:

17. Part II, Chapter I: