A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary For the Use of Students
Chapter 49
sacu f. (oblique cases often have sæc-) (±) _conflict, strife, war, battle, feud, sedition, dispute_, _Æ, B_; AO: _affliction, persecution, trial_: _sin, fault_, _B, Ph_: _prosecution, lawsuit, action_. s. and sōcn _jurisdiction, right of holding a court for criminal and civil matters_, _LL_ (v. 2·455). [‘_sake_’]
sad- v. sæd.
sāda m. _snare, cord, halter_. [cp. _Ger._ saite]
sadel = sadol
±sadelian _to ‘saddle,’_ _Æ, KC_ (‘_saddled_’).
sadian _to be sated, get wearied_, _Bo_: (+) _satiate, fill_, _Ps_. [‘_sade_’; sæd]
sadol (e^2, u^2) m. _saddle_.
sadolbeorht _with ornamented saddle_, B 2175.
sadolboga m. ‘_saddle-bow_,’ _WW_.
sadolfelg f. _pommel of a saddle_, #Gl#.
Saducēisc _Sadducean_; as sb. m. _Sadducee_.
sadul = sadol
sǣ mf. often indecl. but also gs. sǣs, sǣwe, sēo; nap. sǣs, gp. sǣwa, dp. sǣwum, sǣ(u)m _sheet of water_, _‘sea,’ lake, pool_, _Æ, B, Bo, G, Lcd, VPs_.
sǣǣl m. _sea-eel_, WW 447^36.
sǣælfen = sǣelfen
sǣbāt † f. _‘sea-boat,’ vessel, ship_, _B_.
sǣbeorg m. _cliff by the sea_: _mountain of waves_? #An# 308.
sǣburg f. _seaport town_, MtL 4^13.
sæc I. _offensive, odious_: _guilty_. II. (#KGl# 61^22) = sacc
sæc- = sec- (and v. sacu)
sǣc- = sēc-
sæcc I. f. _strife, contest_. [sacan] II. m. _sackcloth_, _Æ_. [‘_sack_’; = sacc]
sæcce pres. 1 sg. of sācan. [[headword spelled “sacan”]]
sæccing m. _sacking, pallet_, Mk 6^55.
sæcdōm = sceacdōm
sǣceaster f. _seaport town_, MtR 4^13.
sǣceosol m. _sea-sand, shingle_, Æ.
sæcerd == sacerd [[headword spelled “sācerd”]]
sæcgen = sægen
sǣcir m. _sea-ebbing_, #Ex# 291.
sǣclian (_Chr_) = sīclian
sǣclif n. _cliff by the sea_, _Bo_. [‘_seacliff_’]
sǣcocc m. _cockle_, WW 94^14.
sǣcol n. _jet_, WW 416^2. [‘_seacoal_’]
sǣcyning m. _sea-king_, B 2382.
sæcysul = sǣceosol
sæd (occl. sad- in obl. cases) w. g. _sated with, weary of, satiated, filled, fill_, _Ps, Rd_. [‘_sad_’]
sǣd n., nap. sǣd, sǣdu ‘_seed_,’ _Mk_, #VPs# (ē), Æ, CP: _fruit, offspring, posterity_, _MkL, VPs_: _sowing_, _Met_; Æ: _growth_.
sǣdberende _seed-bearing_, Æ.
sǣdcynn n. _kind of seed_.
sǣde pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sǣdēor m. _sea-monster_.
sǣdere m. _sower_, _Æ, MkL_. [‘_seeder_’]
sǣdian _to provide seed_, LL 450[10].
sǣdlēap m. _sower’s basket_, _A_. [‘_seedlip_’]
sǣdlic _belonging to seed, seminal_, DR 146^5.
sǣdnað m. _sowing_, WW 147^4.
sædnes f. _satiety_, GPH 391.
sǣdraca m. _sea-dragon_.
sǣdsworn _seed_ (fig. and collectively), REHy 8(9)^55.
sǣdtīma m. _seed-time_, #Hex# 12^28.
sǣearm m. _arm of the sea_, AO 22^4.
sǣelfen (æ^2) f. _sea-elf, Naiad_, WW.
sǣfæreld n. _passage of the (Red) sea_, AO 38^33.
sǣfæsten f. _watery stronghold, ocean_, #Ex# 127.
sǣ-faroð, -fearoð † m. _sea-coast_.
Sæfern f. _Severn_. [_L._ Sabrina]
sǣfisc m. ‘_sea-fish_,’ _Cr_.
sǣflōd mn. _tide, inundation, flood, flow of the sea, flood-tide_, _AO_: (†)_sea_. [‘_seaflood_’]
sǣflota m. _(sea-floater), ship_, #An# 381.
sǣfōr f. _sea-voyage_, #Seaf# 42.
±sǣgan _to cause to sink, settle_: _cause to fall, fell, destroy_. [sīgan]
sægd- = sæged-
sægde pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sægdig (N) = sægde ic [[form of “secgan”]]
sǣgēap _spacious (ship)_, B 1896.
±sǣgednes f. _sacrifice_, MkLR 12^33; #APs# 65^13: _mystery_, MtL 13^11 (gd-).
sǣgemǣre n. _sea-coast_, G.
±sægen (e) f. _speech, statement_, Æ, AO: _premonition, prophecy_, AO: _report, story, legend_. sēo hālge +s. _Holy Writ_.
sǣgenga m. † _ship_: _sailor_.
sǣgeset m. _coast region_, #Gl#.
sægl = sigel
sægnian = segnian
sǣgon pret. pl. of sēon.
sǣgrund m. _sea-bottom, abyss_, Æ, CP.
sæh = seah
sǣhealf f. _side next the sea_, #Chr# 1072#e#.
sǣhengest m. _sea-horse, ship_, #An# 488: _hippopotamus_, WW.
sǣhete m. _boiling, surging of the sea_, BH 384^24.
sǣholm m. _ocean_, #An# 529.
sæht = seht
sæhtlian = sahtlian [[under “sehtlian”]]
sǣhund m. _sea-dog, sea-monster_, OEG 26^61.
sæl n. nap. salu _room, hall, castle_, _B, Rd_. [‘_sale_’; _Ger._ saal]
sǣl (ē) I. mf. (occl. dp. sālum) _time, season, opportunity, occasion, condition, position_, _Lcd_; Æ, AO: _prosperity, happiness, joy_, _B_. on sǣlum _happy_; ‘_gaudete_,’ GD 202^6. tō sǣles _in due time_, NR 39. II. = sēl II.
sǣlāc † n. _sea-gift, sea-spoil_, B.
sǣlād † f. _sea-way, sea-voyage_.
sǣlāf † f. _sea-leavings, jetsam_.
±sǣlan I. (ē) _to take place, happen_. [sǣl I.] II. † _to tie, bind, fetter, fasten_: _curb, restrain, confine_. [sāl; _Ger._ seil]
sǣland n. _coast, maritime district_, Ct.
sæld = seld
sælen I. _made of willow_, WW 518^6. [sealh] II. = selen
sǣleoda = sǣlida
sǣlēoð n. _song at sea, rowers’ song_, WW 379^9.
-sæleða v. sealt-s.
sǣlic _of the sea, marine_, Æ.
sǣlida m. _seafarer, sailor, mariner_: _pirate_. [līðan]
±sǣlig (+ exc. at LL 300#a#) _happy, prosperous_, _AO, Bo, Gen_. [‘_i-seli_’]
+sǣlige _happily_, WW 407^23.
+sǣliglic _happy, blessed, fortunate_. adv. -līce, _Bo_. [‘_sellily_’]
+sǣlignes f. _happiness_.
sǣ-līðend, -līðende † m. _sailor_.
+sǣllic = +sǣliglic
sælmerige f. _brine_, Æ. [_L._ *salmoria; _Gk._ ἁλμυρίς]
+sæltan (NG) = sealtan
sæltna m. _name of a bird, bunting_? _robin_? WW 44^17.
sælð f. _dwelling, house_, #Gen# 785.
±sǣlð (ȳ) f. (usu. in pl.) _happiness, prosperity, blessing_, _Bo_; Æ, CP. [‘_i-selth_’]
sǣlwang (o^2) † m. _fertile plain_.
sǣm v. sǣ.
sǣma = sēma
+sǣman = +sȳman, sīeman
sǣmann m. _‘seaman,’ pirate, viking_, _B_.
sǣmearh † m. _sea-horse, ship_.
sǣmend = sēmend
sǣmest superl. (of *sǣme?) _worst_.
sǣmestre = sēamestre
sǣmēðe _weary from a sea-voyage_, B 325.
sǣminte f. _sea-mint_, WW.
sæmninga = samnunga
sǣmra comp. (of *sǣme?) _worse, inferior, weaker_.
sæmtinges = samtinges
sǣn _maritime_, OEG 6^23.
sǣnaca m. _sea-vessel, ship_, #Hu# 26.
sǣnæs m. _cape, promontory, maze_.
sæncgan = sengan
sændan = sendan
sǣne (often w. g.) _slack, lazy, careless, negligent, dull, cowardly_.
sǣnet n. _net for sea-fishing_, WW 336^20.
sængan = sengan
sǣnian = sēnian
sæp (e) n. _‘sap,’ juice_, _Cr, WW_.
sǣp (ÆL 3^162) = sēap
sæpig _‘sappy,’ juicy, succulent_, OEG 16^1.
sæppe f. _spruce fir_, WW 269^14. [_L._ *sappinum; _Fr._ sapin]
sæpspōn f. _a shaving with sap in it_, #Lcd# 106b.
sǣre = sāre
sǣrima m. _sea-border, sea-shore, coast_, _Chr_. [‘_searim_’]
sǣrinc † m. _seaman, pirate, viking_.
sǣrōf _hardy at sea_, #Cra# 56.
særwian = searwian
sǣrȳric m. _sea-reed_? (GK); _an ait_? (BT), #Whale# 10.
sæs = sess
sǣs v. sǣ.
sǣsceaða m. _pirate_, WW 469^6.
sǣscell f. ‘_sea-shell_,’ _MH_ 18^23.
sǣsīð m. _sea-voyage_, B 1149.
sǣ-snægl, -snǣl m. ‘_sea-snail_,’ _WW_.
sǣsteorra m. _guiding star (for sailors)_, _HL_. [‘_seastar_’]
sæster = sester
sǣstrand m. _‘sea-strand,’ foreshore_, _Æ_.
sǣstrēam, as mpl. _waters of the sea_, _An_. [‘_seastream_’]
sǣswalwe (hǣ-) f. _sand-martin_, WW 7^28.
sæt pret. 3 sg. of sittan.
sǣt f. _lurking-place_: _snare, gin_? LL 445[2]. [sittan]
+sæt n. _act of sitting_, MkL p5^14.
sǣta m? _holding of land_, EC 447^18.
-sǣta (ē) v. burg-s.
sǣtan = sǣtian
-sǣte v. an(d)-s.
sæterdæg = sætern(es)dæg
sǣt-ere, -nere (ē) m. _waylayer, robber_: _spy_: _seditious one, seducer (the Devil)_, CP.
sætern-dæg, sæter(n)es- m. ‘_Saturday_,’ _BH, Bl, Lk_. [_L._ Saturni dies]
sæterniht f. _Friday night_, Æ.
sǣtian (ē) (w. g.) _to lie in wait for, plot against_, CP. [sittan]
sætil, sætl == setl
sǣtn- = sǣt-
+sætnes = +setnes
sǣton pret. pl. of sittan.
sǣtung (ē) f. _ambush, trap, plot, snare_, CP: _sedition_.
sǣð (ÆL 36^295) = sēað
sǣðēof v. hēahsǣðēof.
sæðerie f. _savory (plant)_. [_L._ satureia]
sǣðrenewudu = sūðernewudu
sǣum v. sǣ.
sǣūpwearp _jetsam_, TC 421^32.
sǣwǣg m. _sea-wave_, #Da# 384.
sǣwæter n. ‘_sea-water_,’ _Lcd_ 10b.
sǣwan = sāwan
sǣwār n. _sea-weed_, _WW_ 135^21. [‘_seaware_’]
sǣwaroð n. _sea-shore, beach_.
sǣwe v. sǣ.
sǣweall † m. _‘sea-wall,’ seashore, beach, cliff_, _B_: _wall of water (in the Red Sea)_.
sǣweard m. _coast warden_, LL.
sǣweg m. _path through the sea_, _Ps_ 8^8. [‘_seaway_’]
sǣwērig † _weary from a sea-voyage_, _An_. [‘_seaweary_’]
sǣwet n. _sowing_. [sāwan]
sǣwīcing m. _sea-viking_, #Ex# 333.
sǣwiht f. _marine animal_, BH 26^6.
sǣwong m. _sea-shore, beach_, B 1964.
sǣwð pres. 3 sg. of sāwan.
sǣwudu m. _vessel, ship_, B 226.
sǣwum v. sǣ.
sǣwylm m. _sea-surf, billow_, B 393.
sæx (#Gl#) = seax
sǣȳð f. _sea-wave_.
safene, safine f. _savine (a kind of juniper)_. [_L._ sabina]
saftriende ptc. _rheumatic_, WW 161^34.
sāg pret. 3 sg. of sīgan.
saga I. imperat. of secgan. II. m., +saga n. = sagu II.
+saga n. _narrative_, LkL 1^1.
sagast pres. 2 sg., sagað pres. 3 sg., sagode pret. 3 sg. of secgan.
sāg-ol, -el m. (sāgl- in obl. cases) _club, cudgel, stick, staff, pole_, _AO, GD, Mt_; Æ, CP. [‘_sowel_’]
-sagol v. lēas-, sōð-, wær-s.
sagu (±) I. f. _‘saw,’ saying, report, story, tradition, tale_, _Lk, WW_; Æ: _presage, prophecy_: _witness, testimony_. [secgan] II. f. _‘saw’ (tool)_, _A, WW_.
sāh I. pret. 3 sg. of sīgan. II. pret. 3 sg. of sēon II.
sahl- = sealh-
sāhl = sāgol
saht == seht
sāl mf. _bond, rope, cord, rein, collar_, _B, Gen_. [‘_sole_’; _Ger._ seil]
sala m. _act of selling, ‘sale,’_ _WW_.
salb = sealf
salch = sealh
salde = sealde pret. 3 sg. of sellan.
salf (Cp) = sealf
salfie, salfige f. _sage_, #Lcd#. [_L._ salvia]
salh (_Gl_), salig = sealh
salletan _to sing psalms, play on, or sing to, the harp_. [_L._ psallere]
salm- = sealm-
sālnes f. _silence_, A 8·319^29. [cp. _Goth._ silan]
salo == salu
salor = solor
salowigpād = saluwigpād
salt == sealt
saltere (ea) m. _‘psalter,’ collection of psalms, service book containing the psalms_, _BH, Ct_; Æ: _psaltery_, _Lcd_ (ps-). [_L._ psalterium]
salthaga m. _robin redbreast_? WW 286^11.
salu I. (ea) _dark, dusky_, _Rd_. [‘_sallow_’] II. nap. of sæl.
salubrūn (ea^1, o^2) _dark brown_, #Fin# 37.
sālum v. sǣl.
saluneb _dark-complexioned_, #Rd# 50^5.
salupād _dark-coated_, #Rd# 58^3.
saluwigpād = salwigpād
salwed ptc. _darkened, painted black (with pitch)_, #Gen# 1481.
salwigfeðera ‡ _having dark plumage_.
salwigpād † _having dark plumage_.
sālwong = sǣlwang
sam conj. _whether, or_. sam...sam _whether...or_, AO. sam ge...sam ge; sam ðe...sam ðe _whether...or_.
sam- (= _together_) denotes union, combination, or agreement. [_ON._ sam-]
sām- (= _half-_) denotes a partial or imperfect condition. [_L._ semi-]
sama = same v. swā.
samad- = samod-
sāmbærned _half-burnt_, OEG.
sāmboren _born out of due time_, WW 356^2.
sāmbryce m. _partial breach (of rules, laws, etc.)_, LL 468[9].
sām-cwic, -cucu (o^1) _half-dead_, Æ, AO.
same only in swā s. (swā) _in like manner, also, as_.
samed == samod
samen adv. _together_, JnR (o^1).
sāmgrēne _half-green, immature_, WW 405^4.
sāmgung _young_, CM 123. [geong]
sāmhāl _unwell, weakly_, W 273^10.
samheort _unanimous_, #PPs# 149^1.
±samhīwan pl. _members of the same household_, CP.
samhwyle pron. _some_.
sāmlǣred _half-taught, badly instructed_, Æ.
samlīce _together, at the same time_.
samlinga = samnunga
sāmlocen _half-closed_, NC 318.
sammǣle _agreed, accordant, united_.
sāmmelt _half-digested_, #Lcd# 69b.
±samnian _to assemble, meet, collect, unite, join, gather together_, (tr.) _Da, Lcd_; (intr.) _Ps_: _glean_. [‘_sam_’]
samninga = samnunga
±samnung (o) f. (but occl. gs. samnunges) _assembly, council_, _MkL_; Æ, CP. [‘samening’]
samnunga (æ, e, o) adv. _forthwith, immediately, suddenly_. [= semninga]
samnungewide (o^1) _collect_, DR 2^1.
samod (o^1) I. adv. _simultaneously, at the same time, together_, Æ, AO: _entirely_, Æ: _also, as well, too_. II. prep. (w. d.) _together with, at_ (of time), Æ. [_Ger._ sammt]
samodberan^4 _to bear together_.
samodcumend _flocking together_, CM 282.
samodeard (o^1, u^2) ‡ m. _common home_.
samodfæst _joined together_, #Cr# 1581.
samodgang? m. _communication between rooms_, GD 170^23. (v. NC 318.)
samodgeflit (o) n. _strife_, WW 382^38.
samodgesīð m. _comrade_, GPH 400.
samodherian (o^1) _to praise together_, #RPs# 116^1.
samodhering f. _praising_, ES 40·302.
+samodlǣcan _to bring together_, #RPs# 112^8.
samodlīce adv. _together_, #Chr# 1123.
samodrynelas mpl. ‘_concurrentes_,’ A 8·302.
samodsprǣc f. _colloquy, conversation_, CM 511.
samodswēgende _consonantal_, #ÆGr# 5^17.
samodtang _continuous, successive_, v. NC 318.
samodðyrlic (o) adj. _concordant_, WW 378^40.
samodwellung (o^1) f. _welding together_, WW 380^44. [weallan]
samodwist f. _a being one with_, GD 224^4.
samodwunung f. _common residence, living together_, LL (422^29).
samodwyrcende ptc. _co-operating_, WW 384^12.
sāmra = sǣmra
samrād _harmonious, united_, #Met# 11^96.
sāmsoden _half-cooked_, LL (166^2n).
sāmstorfen _half-dead_, GPH 401.
sāmswǣled _half burnt_, OEG 4388.
samswēge (u^1) adj. _sounding together, in unison_.
samtinges (æ^1, e^1, e^2) adv. _all at once, immediately, forthwith_, Æ.
samðe conj. in phrase samðe...samðe... _as well...as..._ (‘_tam_’...‘_quam_’...), CM 140, etc. [sam]
sāmweaxen _half-dead_, NC 319.
samwinnende ptc. _contending together_, WW 211^7.
sāmwīs _stupid, dull, foolish_, CP. adv. -līce.
samwist f. _living together, cohabitation_.
sāmworht _unfinished_, #Chr#.
samwrǣdnes f. _union, combination_. #Bo# 114^4.
sāmwyrcan _to half do a thing, do it imperfectly_, LL 350[61,1].
sanc I. pret. 3 sg. of sincan. II. = sang
sanct m. _holy person, saint_, Æ. [_L._ sanctus]
sand (o) I. f. _action of sending, embassy, mission, deputation_, Æ: _message_: (also m.) _messenger, ambassador_: _sending, service, course of food, repast, mess, victuals_, _Ep_; Æ. [_‘sand_’; sendan] II. n. ‘_sand,’ gravel_, _Æ, VPs_; AO; Mdf: _sandy shore, sea-shore, beach_.
sandbeorg m. _sand-hill, sand-bank_.
sandceosol m. _sand, gravel_, Æ.
sandcorn n. _grain of sand_, Æ.
sandgeweorp (u^3) n. _sand-bank, quicksand_.
sandgewyrpe n. _sand-heap_, KC 6·228^23.
sandgrot n. _grain of sand_, #Hell# 117.
sand-hlið n., nap. -hleoðu _sandy slope, hillock_, #An# 236.
sandhof ‡ n. _sand-house, barrow, grave_.
sandhricg m. _sand-bank_, #ÆGr# 75^8.
sandhyll m. ‘_sand-hill_,’ _Cp_ (o).
sandig ‘_sandy_,’ _Lcd_.
sandiht (o) _sandy, dusty_, AO.
sandlond † (o) n. _sandy shore_.
sandrid n. _quicksand_, WW 183^7.
sang I. m. _noise_, _‘song,’ singing_, _B, Bo, Cr, LkL_: _psalm, poem, lay_, _Bl, CP, VPs_ (o). II. pret. 3 sg. of singan.
sangbōc f. _singing-book, service-book_, _KC, LL_. [‘_songbook_’]
sangcræft m. _art of singing, composing poetry, or playing an instrument_.
sangdrēam m. _‘cantilena,’ song, music_, CM 638.
sangere (o) m. _singer, poet_, _BH, Bl_. [‘_songer_’]
sangestre f. _songstress_, _ÆGr_. [‘_songster_’]
sangpīpe f. _pipe_, GPH 389^26.
-sānian v. ā-s. [sǣne]
sann pret. 3 sg. of sinnan.
sāp f? _amber, unguent_, #Gl#.
sāpbox m. _box for resin_? _soap-box_? LL 455[17].
sāpe f. _‘soap,’ salve_, _Lcd, WW_; Æ.
sār I. n. _bodily pain, sickness_, _BH, Bl, Cr, VPs_: _wound_, _‘sore,’ raw place_, _Gu, Lcd_: _suffering, sorrow, affliction_, _Bo, Chr_. II. adj. _sore, sad, grievous, painful, wounding_, _CP, Cr, Gen, Lcd, LL, Rd_.
sārbenn † f. _painful sore or wound_.
sārbōt f. _compensation for wounding_, LL 500[10,1].
sārclāð m. _bandage_, WW.
sārcren _sore, tender_, #Lcd# 65b.
sārcwide † m. _taunt, reproach_: _lament_.
sāre (ǣ) adv. _sorely, heavily, grievously, bitterly_, _B, Cr, Gen, Ps_: _painfully_, _B_. [‘_sore_’]
sārettan _to grieve, be vexed, lament, complain_, CP.
sārferhð _sorrowful_, #Gen# 2244.
sarga m. _trumpet, clarion_, #Gl#.
sārgian (±) _to cause pain, afflict, wound, grieve_: _be pained, suffer, languish_, CP. [sārig]
sārgung f. _lamentation, grief_.
sārian _to become painful_, CP: _grieve, be sad, feel sorry for_, BH.
sārig _‘sorry,’ grieved, sorrowful, sad_, _Æ, Bo, Cr, Ps_.
sārigcierm (e^3) m. _wailing_, MFH 128^8.
sārigferhð † _sad-hearted_.
sārigmōd _dejected, mournful_, _B_. [‘_sorry-mood_’]
sārignes f. _sadness, grief_, _Æ, Chr_. [‘_sorriness_’]
sārlic _grievous, sad, doleful, painful, lamentable, bitter_, _Æ, B, Bo, Bl_. adv. -līce _‘sorely,’ grievously, mournfully, bitterly, painfully_, _Æ, Bl, Bo, Jul_; CP.
sārnes f. _affliction, distress, suffering, pain, grief_, _Æ_. [‘_soreness_’]
sārseofung f. _complaint_, WW 488^36.
sārslege † m. _painful blow_.
sārspell n. _sad story, complaint_.
sārstæf ‡ m. _cutting word, abuse, insult_.
sārung = sārgung
sarw- = searw-
sār-wracu † f., gds. -wræce _grievous persecution, sore tribulation_.
sārwylm m. _pain, illness_, #Gu# 1123.
saturege f. _savory (plant)_, _Lcd_ 147a. [‘_satureie_’]
sāul = sāwol
±sāwan^7 _to ‘sow,’ strew seed, implant_, _Æ, Bo, Lcd, G, VPs_: _disseminate_, _Bo, CP_.
sāwel == sāwol
+sāweled _having a soul_, G.
sāwend, sāwere (_Mt_) m. ‘_sower_.’
sāwl (CP) == sāwol
sāwlian _to expire_, Æ.
sāwlung (e^2) f. _dying_, _Shr_. [‘_souling_’]
sā-wol (-wel, -wul, -wl) f., gs, sāwle _‘soul,’ life_, _Æ, B, Bl, Bo, VPs_; CP: _spirit_, _Bl, Chr_: _living being_, _Æ_.
sāwolberend m. _human being_, B 1004 (wl).
sāwolcund (e) _spiritual_, #Gu# 288.
sawoldrēor † n. _life-blood_.
sāwolgedāl † n. _death_.
sāwolgesceot = sāwolscot [[under “sāwolsceat”]]
sāwolhord (e^2, wl) † n. _life, body_.
sāwolhūs † n. _(soul house), body_.
sāwollēas _soulless, lifeless_, Æ.
sāwol-sceat (e^2), -scot m. _payment to the church on the death of a person_, LL.
sāwolðearf f. _soul’s need_, TC 474 (wl).
sāwon pret. pl. of sēon.
sāwul == sāwol
sca-, scā-, v. also scea-, scēa-.
scābfot = scāffōt
scād = +scēad I.
scāda m. _crown of head_, #PPs# 67^21. [‘_shode_’]
scādesealf (ēa) f. _salve or powder_ (_for the head_?), #Lcd#.
+scādwyrt f. _oxeye_, #Lcd# 103a.
scæ- = scea-
scǣ- = scēa-
scæc, scec _‘boja,’ fetters_, #JGPh# 1·329. [_Du._ schake]
scæcen pp. of sceacan.
scæd = (1) scead; (2) sceabb
scæftamund = sceaftmund
scæfð = sceafoða
scægð = scegð
scæm- = scam-
scǣnan I. (±) (ē, ēa) _to break, wrench open_, _Æ_. [‘_shene_’] II. (+) _to render brilliant_? #Sol# 222 (GK).
scænc = scenc
scændan = sciendan
+scǣningnes f. _collision_, WW 384^10.
scǣp == scēap
scæptlō (Cp) = sceaftlō
scær = scear I. and II.
scǣron pret. pl. of scieran.
scǣð I. (_Gen_) = scēað. II. = scegð
scæð- = sceð-, sceað-
scafa m. _plane_, _Ep, LL_. [‘_shave_’]
±scafan^6 (a, æ, ea) _to ‘shave,’ scrape, polish_, _Cp, BH_.
scāffōt _splay-footed_, #Gl#.
scalde = sceolde pret. 3 sg. of sculan.
scaldhūl _papyrus-plant_, Cp 1491 (v. ES 43·320).
scaldðȳfel = scealdðȳfel
scalu = scealu
scamel = scamol
scamfæst _‘shamefast,’ modest_, _CP_.
scamful (eo) _modest_, _DR_. [‘_shameful_’]
scamian (ea, eo, o) (w. g.) _to be ashamed, blush_, _B, CP_: (impers., w. a. of pers. and g. of thing) _cause shame_, _Æ_ (ea), _CP_. [‘_shame_’]
scamisc _causing shame_, WW 532^31.
scamlēas _‘shameless,’ impudent, immodest_, _CP_.
scamlēaslic _shameless_, CP. adv. -līce ‘_shamelessly_,’ _CP_.
scamlēast (ea^1) f. _impudence, shamelessness, immodesty_.
scamlic (æ, ea) _shameful, disgraceful_, _OEG_; AO: _modest_. [‘_shamely_’] adv. -līce, CP.
scamlim n. _private member_, GPH 390.
scamol (æ^1, e^1, ea^1, eo^1, o^1; e^2, o^2) m. _stool, footstool, bench, table (of money-changers)_, _Bl_ (eo), _VPs_ (o). [‘_shamble_’]
scamu (ea, eo, o) f. _‘shame,’ confusion_, _Cp_ (o), _Lk_ (eo): _disgrace, dishonour_, _Cr_ (o): _insult_, MkR (o): _shameful circumstance_, WW: _modesty_, CP: _private parts_, _Gen, WW_. s. dōn _to inflict injury_.
scamul = scamol
scamung (ea) f. _disgrace_, #LPs# 68^20.
scān pret. 3 sg. of scīnan.
scanca m. _‘shank,’ shin, leg_, _Ph, WW_: _ham_? _LL_ (sconc).
scancbend (scang-) m. _leg-band, garter_, WW 152^39.
scancforad _broken-legged_, CP.
scancgebeorg f. _leg-greave_, WW 535^9.
scancgegirela m. _leg-clothing, leg-band, anklet, garter_, WW 467^29.
scanclīra m. _calf of the leg_, WW 266^4.
scand I. (ea, eo, o) f. _ignominy, shame, confusion, disgrace_, _Chr, Cr_: _scandal, disgraceful thing_, _CP_. II. m. _wretch, impostor, recreant, buffoon_, _Æ_. III. f. _bad woman_. [‘_shond_’]
scandful _shameful, disgraceful_, _MH_. [‘_shondfull_’]
scandhūs m. _house of ill fame_, MH 26^24.
scandlic (ea, o) _shameful, disgraceful, vile, unchaste_, _Bo_; Æ, AO (o). [‘_shondly_’] adv. -līce _shamefully, obscenely_: _insultingly_.
scandlicnes f. _shame, disgrace_, CP (o): _disgraceful act_.
scandlufiende _loving shamefully_, ZDA 31·25.
+scandnes (e, y) f. _shame, confusion_, _Æ, Ps_. [‘_shendness_’]
scandword (ea) n. _abusive, blasphemous or obscene language_, W 255^15.
scang- = scanc-
+scāp- = +scēap-
+scapen pp. of scieppan.
scar- = scear-
scað- = sceað-
scēab (_Cp_) = scēaf
sceaba = scafa
sceabb m. ‘_scab_,’ _CP_. [‘_shab_’]
sceabbede _purulent, having sores or scabs_, _OEG_. [‘_shabbed_’]
sceacan^6 (tr. and intr.) _to ‘shake,’ move quickly to and fro_, _MtL_: _go, glide, hasten, flee, depart_, _B_; Æ: _pass from, proceed_, CP.
sceacdōm (æ) m. _flight_, Æ.
sceacel (e) m. ‘_shackle_,’ _WW_: _plectrum_.
scēacere m. _robber_, NG. [_Ger._ schächer]
sceacga m. _rough hair, wool, etc._, _WW_. [‘_shag_’]
sceacgede _hairy, shaggy_, WW.
sceaclīne (WW 182^26) = sceatlīne
sceacnes f. ‘_excussio_,’ #EPs# 140^4.
sceacul = sceacel
scead (a, æ, e) n. _shadow, shade_: _shelter, protection_: _stye_, Cp 1954 (ES 43·326).
+scēad (ā) n. _separation, distinction_, _LkL_: _discretion, understanding, argument_, _Æ_; CP: _reason_, ÆP 142^11: _reckoning, account_, _Mt_: _accuracy_. [‘_shed_’]
±scēadan^7 (ā, ē) (tr. and intr.) _to divide, separate, part_, _Soul_; #Lcd# (ā): _discriminate, decide, determine, appoint_: _differ_: _scatter, ‘shed,’_ _Lcd_.
sceadd m. _‘shad’ (fish)_, _KC_ 6·147.
scēadelīce = scēadlīce
+scēaden _rational_, Æ.
scēadenmǣl n. _damascened sword_? B 1939?
scēadesealf = scādesealf
sceadew- = sceadw-
sceadiht _shady_, CVHy 5^3.
sceadlic _shady_, OEG 2885.
+scēadlic _reasonable, discreet, wise, accurate_, CP. adv. -līce.
+scēadnes? ‘_auctoritas_,’ NC.
sceadu (a) f., gs. scead(u)we, sceade _‘shade,’ shadow, darkness_, _Ex, Ps, Sol_; CP: _shady place, arbour_, _Lcd_: _shelter_.
sceadugeard m. _shady place_, Cp 79#t#.
sceadugenga m. _wanderer in darkness_, B 703.
sceaduhelm (a^1) m. _darkness_, B 650.
sceadwian (a^1) _to protect, shield_, _Ps_ 90^4. [‘_shadow_’]
sceadwig _shady_, RHy 5^3.
±scēad-wīs (a), -wīslic _sagacious, intelligent, rational, wise_, Æ. adv. -līce.
scēadwīsnes f. _sagacity, reason_.
sceadwung f. _overshadowing_, Æ.
scēaf I. m. _‘sheaf,’ bundle_, _Æ, Lcd_; CP. II. pret. 3 sg. of scūfan.
sceafan = scafan
scēafmǣlum adv. _into bundles_, Mt 13^30.
sceafoða m. _chip, shaving, slip, scraping_.
sceaft (æ, e) m. _staff, pole, ‘shaft,’_ _Met, WW_: _spear-shaft, spear_, _Æ_; CP.
±sceaft fn., nap. -tu, -ta, -te _created being, creature_, Æ, CP: _creation, construction, existence_, Æ, CP: (+) _dispensation, destiny, fate_, CP: (+) _condition, nature_. [scieppan]
sceaft-lō, pl. -lōn _spear-strap_, Cp (sce(a)pt-).
sceaftmund (æ) f. _span_, _LL_. [‘_shaftment_’]
sceaftrihte adv. _in a straight line_, CC 54.
sceafð = sceafoða
sceaga (a) m. _copse_, _Ct_; Mdf. [‘_shaw_’]
sceagod = sceacgede
sceal pres. 1 and 3 sg. of sculan.
scealc m. _servant, retainer, soldier, subject, member of a crew_, _Ps_: _man, youth_, _B_. [‘_shalk_’]
sceald _shallow_, PST 1895-8, 532.
scealde = sceolde pret. 2 sg. of sculan.
scealdðȳfel m. _‘alga,’ seaweed, marsh plant, shrub_, GD 100; 212 (v. ES 38·355; 43·318).
scealfor f., scealfra (Æ) m. _plungeon, diver (bird)_. [cp. _OHG._ scarbo]
scealga (y) m. _a fish, roach_? _rudd_? _WW_. [‘_shallow_’]
-scealian v. ā-s.
sceall = sceal pres. 1 and 3 sg. of sculan.
sceallan pl. ‘_testiculi_,’ #Lcd#.
scealtu = scealt ðu (pres. 2 sg. of sculan, and pron. 2 pers.).
scealu (a) f. _shell, husk_, _Ep_ (a): _scale (of a balance)_, Æ: _dish_, _KC_. [‘_shale_’]
scēam m. _pale grey or white horse_? #Rd# 23^4. [_Ger._ schimmel]
sceam- = scam-
scēan pret. 3 sg. of scīnan.
scēanan = scǣnan
sceanc- = scanc-
sceand == scand
scēanfeld = scīnfeld