Chapter 43

nihtegale (a, æ, e) f. _nightingale_, _Cp_: _night-jar_. [‘_nightgale_’]

nihtēge = nihtēage

nihtegesa m. _nocturnal terror_, #PPs# 90^5.

nihtelic = nihtlic

nihterne adv. _by night_: _during a night_, #Lcd#.

nihternnes f. _night season_, #Lcd# 3·288^21.

nihtes (æ) adv. (gs. of niht) _by night_, Æ.

nihtfeormung † f. _shelter at night_.

nihtgenga † m. _night-goer, goblin_.

nihtgenge f. _night-prowler, hyæna_, WW.

nihtgerīm † n. _number of nights_.

nihtgild n. _night sacrifice or service_, #Gl#.

nihtglōm m? _gloom of night_, #Gu# 916.

nihthelm † m. _shades of night_.

niht-hræfn, -hrefn, -hremn m. _night-raven, night-jar_.

nihthrōc m. _night-raven_, #LPs# 101^7.

nihthwīl f. _space of a night_, W 147^9.

+nihtian _to become night, grow dark_, NC 295.

nihtlang _lasting through the night_, Æ. adv. -langes, Æ.

nihtlic _nocturnal, of the night, at night_, Æ, CP.

nihtnehstig _having fasted for a night_, #Lcd#.

nihtremn = nihthræfn

nihtrest f. _couch_, #Gen# 2863.

nihtrīm = nihtgerīm

nihtsang m. _compline_: _book of service for compline_.

nihtscadu (a^3) _night-shade (plant)_, WW 135^3.

niht-scūa † m., gs. -scu(w)an _shades of night_.

nihtslǣp m. _night’s sleep_, ÆL 23^442.

nihtsum = nyhtsum

nihtwacu f. _night-watching_, _Seaf_ 7. [‘_night-wake_’]

nihtwæcce f. _‘night-watch,’ vigil_, _Lk_.

nihtwaru f. _clothing for night_, RB 90^4.

nihtweard m. _guardian at night_, #Ex# 116.

nihtweorc n. _deed done at night_, B 827.

nīhð (MP 1·613) pres. 3 sg. of nēahwan. [[variant of “nēahwian”?]]

nīhwyrfed (OEG 3138) = nīgehwyrfed

nīlǣred _newly initiated_, OEG 3138.

nile = nyle, pres. 1 sg. of *nyllan.

±niman^4 (eo, io, y) _to take, assume, undertake, accept, receive, get_, _Bo, VPs_, _etc._: _hold, seize, catch, grasp, pluck up, carry off_, _Bl_ (eo): _bear, carry, bring_: _betake oneself, go_, _Bo_: _contain_: _suffer, tolerate_: _give_: (+) _grasp, comprehend_: (+) _take to wife_. frið +n. _make peace_. hē hine genam _he collected himself, reflected_. sige n. _gain victory_. on n. _take effect_, #Lcd#. [‘_nim_’]

-nimend, -nimendnes v. dǣl-n.

niming f. _action of taking_, _LkL_. [‘_nimming_’]

nimðe = nymðe

nīol = neowol

nīow- = nēow-

nip? sb. _rope_, GPH 399^451.

+nip _darkness, mist, cloud, obscurity_, Æ. [nīpan]

±nīpan^1 † _to grow dark, obscure_.

+nipful _dark, gloomy_, ES 39·347.

nirewett (nirw-) n. _narrowness_: _narrow place, defile, pass_, AO: _hardness of breathing_.

nirwan = nearwian

nirwð f. _prison house_, WW 399^5. [nierwan]

nis (_Æ, Bo, VPs_) = ne is (_is not_). [‘_nis_’]

nisēoða = newesēoða

nīsoden ptc. _newly-boiled_, OEG 326.

nistan (_VPs_), nistian (_SPs_) _to build nests_. [‘_nest_’]

nistig adj. _fasting_, #Lcd#. [ne, wist]

nist-lan (_PPs_), -lian (_EPs_) (y) _to build nests_. [‘_nestle_’]

nit- = nyt-

nīten = nīeten

niton (_Bo_) = nyton v. nytan. [‘_niten_’]

nið n. _abyss_, #Sat# 634?

nīð m. _strife, enmity, attack, war_: _evil, hatred, spite_, _Bl, Cr, VPs_; AO, CP: _oppression, affliction, trouble, grief_, AO. [‘_nith_’]

niðan = neoðan

nīðan _to hate_, GD 117^5.

niðas = niððas [[headword spelled “nīððas”]]

nīðcwalu f. _violent death, destruction_, #Cr# 1258.

nīðcwealm ‡ m. _violent death, destruction_.

nīðdraca m. _hostile dragon_, B 2273.

niðemest v. niðera.

niðer (io, y) adv. _below, beneath_, _Æ, B, Bo_; AO, CP. [‘_nether_’]

niðera (eo, y) (comp.) adj. niðemest, nyðemest (superl.; positive not found) _lower, under, lowest_, _Bo, WW_; CP. [‘_nether_’]

niðerāscūfan (ēo^4) _to push down_, Æ.

niðerāstīgan^1 _to descend_, Æ, CP.

niðerātredan^5 _to tread down, tread under foot_.

niðerbogen ptc. _bent down_, KC 4·72^1.

niðerdǣl m. _lower part_, #PPs# 138^12.

niðere adv. _below, down, low down_, _Bo_. [‘_nether_’]

niðerflōr f. _lower story_, GD 170^17.

niðergān (y^1) _to descend_, Æ.

niðergang (y) m. _descent_, #Lcd# 3·246^8.

niðerheald _bent downwards_, #Met# 31^23.

niðerhreosende (y) _falling down_, Æ.

niðerhryre (y^1) m. _downfall, precipitation_, #Sc# 229^12.

±niðerian (e, y) _to depress, abase, bring low, oppress_, _Jud, Lk, VPs_; AO, CP: _condemn, accuse_. +nyðred _ignominious_, ÆL 23b^14. [‘_nither_’]

+niðerigendlic (y) _deserving condemnation_, #Sc# 162^18.

niðerlic _low, low-lying, inferior, lowly_, CP.

niðernes (y) f. _deepness, bottom_, BH 212^21.

niðerra = niðera

niðerscēotende (y) _rushing downwards_.

niðerscyfe m. _rushing downwards, descent_, #HGl# 468.

niðersige (y^1) m. _going down_, #LPs#.

niðerstīgan = niðerāstīgan

niðerstige (y^1) m. _descent_.

niðertorfian _to throw down_, GPH 390.

niðerung f. _humiliation, downthrow, condemnation_, _BH_ (y), _OEG_. [‘_nither_’]

+niðerung f. _abasement_, Æ: _condemnation_, Æ.

niðerweard adj. _directed downwards_. adv. -weardes.

niðeweard _situated beneath, low, nethermost_.

nīðful _envious, quarrelsome, ill-disposed, evil_, _Æ_. [‘_nithfull_’]

nīðfullīce _maliciously_, ÆH 1·46^25.

nīðgæst † (y^2) m. _hostile alien, fell demon_.

nīðgetēon n. _attack_, #Gen# 2068.

nīðgeweorc n. _evil deed_, B 683.

nīðgrama m. _anger, malice_, W 180^9.

nīðgrim † _fierce, hostile_.

nīðgripe m. _fierce grasp_, B 976? [or ? nȳd-]

nīðheard † (and #EPs# 27^4) _bold, brave in battle_.

nīðhell f. _hateful hell_, HL 15^150.

nīðhete † m. _hostility, evil intent_: _affliction, torment_: _foe_, #An# 833?

nīðhycgende † _evil-scheming_.

nīðhȳdig (ē^2) _valorous_, B 3165.

nīðig _envious, malicious_, OEG p. 224n.

nīðing m. _wretch, villain, coward, outlaw_, _Chr, LL_. [‘_nithing_’]

+nīðla † m. _enemy_: _enmity, fierceness_ (? +nīðle).

nīðlīce adv. _abjectly_, OEG 744.

nīðloca m. _place of torment_, #Hell# 64.

niðor (eo, y) comp. adv. _lower_, Æ, CP.

nīðplega m. _battle, fight_, #An# 414.

niðr- = niðer-

nīðsceaða m. _foe, persecutor_, #Rd# 16^24.

nīðscipe m. _wickedness_, #LPs# 7^10.

nīðsele m. _hall of conflict_, B 1513.

nīðsynn f. _grievovs sin_, #Sat# 180.

nīððas † mpl. _men_.

nīðweorc n. _battle_, †#Chr# 973.

nīðwracu † f. _severe punishment_.

nīðwundor ‡ n. _dire wonder, fearful portent_.

nīwan (ēo) adv. _newly, lately_, Æ, AO.

nīwanācenned _new-born_, MH 170^12.

nīwancumen (WW) = nīwcumen

nīwane = nīwan

nīwbacen (nīg-) _newly baked_, Æ.

nīwcend _new born_, BH 144^23 (nīc-).

nīwcilct _newly whitewashed_, AO 286^30.

nīwcumen (nī(g)-) _neophyte_, RB.

nīwe (ēo, īe) I. (nīg-, nī-, in compounds) adj. _‘new,’ fresh, recent, novel, unheard of, untried, inexperienced_, _Æ, AO, BH, NG, Ph, WW_; CP. nīwan stefne _again_. II. adv. (_Bl_) = nīwan. [‘_new_’]

niwel == neowol

nīwerne (ȳ) _tender_, Æ.

niwesēoða = newesēoða

nīwian _to renew, restore_, _El, Lcd_. [‘_new_’]

niwiht = nāht

nīwlic (ȳ) _fresh_. adv. -līce _lately, recently_, _Æ, AO_. [‘_newly_’]

nīwlinga (ēo) _anew_, GD 266^28.

nīwnes f. _‘newness,’ novelty_, _BH_ (ēo).

niwol = neowol

nīwtyrwed _newly tarred_, B 295.

nīwung f. _rudiment_, OEG 914.

nīwunga (eo) adv. _newly, anew_.

nixtnig = nistig

nō (CP) = nā

noctern m? n? _nocturn (religious service)_, CM 220^561.

+nōg, +nðh I. adj. _enough, sufficient, abundant_, _An, Bo, RB_; CP: _much, many_. II. adv. _sufficiently_, _Bo_: _fully, quite, abundantly_, _Bo_. [‘_enough_’]

+nōgian _to be abundant_, NC 345.

nōh- = nāh-

nolde v. *nyllan.

nom pret. 3 sg. of niman.

nom-, nome- = nam-

non m. _title of senior monks_, RB.

nōn fn. (m. RB 73^14) _the ninth hour_ (= 3 p.m.), _B, BH, Lcd_: _nones (service held at the ninth hour)_, _RB, WW_. tō nōnes _till three o’clock_. [‘_noon_’; _L._ nona (hora)]

nōnbelle f. _noon-bell_.

nōngereord n. _meal after nones, dinner_, RB 74^8.

nōnmete m. _afternoon meal_, _Sol, WW_. [‘_noonmeat_’]

nonne = nunne

nōnsang m. _service at 3 p.m., nones_.

nōntīd f. _ninth hour_, _Æ, Bl_. [‘_noontide_’]

nōntīma m. _ninth hour_.

norð I. adj. comp. norð(er)ra, superl. norðmest _northern_, AO. II. adv. comp. norðor _northwards_, _Chr, Met_: _in the north, ‘north,’_ _AO, B, Bl_.

norðan adv. _from the north_, AO. be...norðan prep. (w. d.) _north of_, AO.

norðanēastan adv. _from the north-east, north-easterly_, AO.

norðanēastanwind m. _north-east wind_, WW.

Norðanhymbre, Norðhymbre mp. _Northumbrians_, _Chr_: _Northumbria_. [‘_Northumber_’]

norðanweard _northward_.

norðanwestan adv. _from the north-west, north-westerly_, AO.

norðanwestanwind m. _north-west wind_, WW 8^10.

norðanwind m. _north wind_.

norðdǣl m. _north quarter, northern part, north_, _Æ, AO, Chr_. [‘_northdeal_’]

norðduru f. _north door_, #Bl# 203.

norðēast sbm. and adv. ‘_north-east_,’ _BC, Chr_.

norðēastende m. _north-east end_, AO 14^14.

norðēasthyrne f. _north-east corner_, LV 71.

norðēastlang _extending north-eastwards_, AO.

norðemest = norðmest

norðende m. _northern quarter_.

norðerne ‘_northern_,’ _Northumbrian, Scandinavian_, _Æ, Chr, Met_.

norðerra (_BC, Chr_) comp. adj. v. norð. [‘_norther_’]

norðeweard adj. _northward, north_, AO.

norðfolc n. _northern folk_: _people of Norfolk_.

norðgemǣre n. _northern limit_, AO.

norðhealf f. _north side, north_, _AO, Bl_. [‘_northhalf_’]

norðhere m. _army from the north_, #Chr# 910#a#.

Norðhymbre = (1) Norðanhymbre; (2) Norðhymbrisc

Norðhymbrisc _Northumbrian_, Æ.

norðland n. _northern land or shore_, _AO, Chr_. [‘_northland_’]

norðlanu f. _north lane_, Ct.

norðlēode mp. _northern folk, Angles_, LL.

norðlic _northern_, WW 361^1.

norðmann m. _dweller in the north, Scandinavian_, _Æ, AO, Chr_. [‘_Northman_’]

norðmest (_AO, Met_) superl. of norð adj. and adv. [‘_northmost_’]

norðor (_AO_) v. norð. [‘_norther_’]

norðportic m. _north porch_, BH 106^2.

norðra v. norð.

norðrodor m. _northern sky_, #Gu# 1253.

norðryhte adv. _direct northwards, due north_, AO 17^9,12.

norðsǣ f. _northern sea_, ‘_North Sea_,’ _Æ, Chr_.

norðscēata m. _northern point, promontory_, AO 28^3.

norððēod f. _northern people_, BH 50^12.

norððunor m. _thunder from the north_, ES 39·351.

Norð-wēalas, -wālas mp. _North Welsh (i.e. not Cornish)_: _Wales_.

Norðwēalcynn n. _inhabitants of (North) Wales_, #Chr#.

norðweard adj. and adv. _north, ‘northward,’_ _Chr_; AO.

norðweardes adv. ‘_northwards_,’ _Chr_.

norðweg m. _a way leading northwards_, #Ex# 68: _Norway_.

norðwest adv. ‘_north-west_,’ _AO, BC_.

norðwestende m. _north-west end_, AO.

norðwestgemǣre m. _north-west limit, boundary_, AO 8^31.

norðwind m. _north wind_, WW 378^8.

nōse † f. _ness, promontory_.

nosgrisele = nosugrisle

nosle (_WW_ 153) = nostle

nostle f. _fillet, band_, _CP, WW_. [‘_nostel_’]

nos-ðīrl, -ðȳr(e)l, -terl (_WW_) n. ‘_nostril_,’ _Æ, Lcd_.

nosu f. gds. nosa, nose ‘_nose_,’ _Æ, Chr, CP_.

nosugrisle f. _nose-gristle_.

nōt m. _mark, note_, A 8·333. [_L._ nota]

nōtere m. _one who makes notes, scribe, writer_, OEG 2846. [_L._ notarius]

nōteðǣshwōn = nāteshwōn

notgeorn _industrious_, W 72^9. [nēotan]

±notian _to enjoy_: _use, employ_, _Bo, RB, WW_; Æ, CP: _discharge an office_: (+) ‘_note_,’ MtL.

notu f. _enjoyment, use, advantage, utility_, _AO, RB_: _employment, office, discharge of a duty_, _RB_; CP. [‘_note_’; nēotan]

notwrītere m. _one who makes notes, scribe_, WW 451^35.

nōð † f. _daring, boldness_: _booty, plunder_ (GK), #Whale# 28?

nōðer (_CP_) = nāhwæðer. [‘_nother_’]

nōwend m. _shipmaster, sailor_, NC 312.

nōwēr = nāhwǣr

nō-wiht (_CP, VPs_), -wuht, -wyht = nāht. [‘_nought_’]

nōwðer (_BC_) = nāhwæðer. [‘_nouther_’]

nū I. adv. _‘now,’ at present, at this time_, _A, AO, Bl, VPs_; CP: _very recently_, _A, Bo_: _introducing commands, requests (Bl, Cr, Ps) and arguments (Æ, Bo, CP)_. nū gēn _still_. nū gīet _as yet, still_. nū ðā _now, already_, _Æ_ (‘_nowthe_’). II. conj. _now that, inasmuch as, because, since, when_, _Bl, Bo, VPs_; AO, CP. III. interj. _lo! behold! come!_ Æ. nū lā _now_.

+nugan* swv. impers. pres. 3 sg. +neah _to suffice, not to lack_.

numen I. pp. of niman. II. ‘_vulsio_,’ MkL p. 2^17 (v. A 16·74).

numol (æ^1, e^2, u^2) _‘capax,’ holding much, quick at learning_, _ÆGr, WW_: _‘mordax,’ quick at seizing_, NC 313. [‘_nimble_’]

nūna adv. _now_, WW 254^24.

nunfǣmne f. _nun_, GD 50, 340.

nunhīred m. _nunnery_, TC 232^6.

nunlīf n. _life of a nun_, GD 199^16.

nunmynster, nunnanmynster n. _convent, nunnery_.

nunne f. ‘_nun_,’ _Æ, BH_: _pagan priestess, vestal_, _AO_.

nunscrūd n. _nun’s dress_, TC 538^12.

nusēoða = newesēoða

nūðā v. nū.

nybðe (VHy) = nymðe

+nycled (#Gl#) = +cnycled

nȳd I. = nīed. II. = nēod

nȳd- = nēad-, nīed-

nȳdbebod n. _command_, #Creat# 72.

nȳdbe-hōf, -hōflic _needful, necessary_.

nȳdboda m. _messenger of evil_? #Ex# 474.

nȳdbrice (ē) m. _requirement, need_, ÆH 2·144^31.

nȳdbysgu f. _toil, trouble_, #Rim# 44.

nȳdbysig _distressed_, #Jul# 423.

nȳdcleofa † m. _prison_.

nȳdcosting f. _affliction_, #Gu# 1126.

nȳddǣda m. _one who acts under compulsion_, LL 36[26].

+nȳdenlic _compulsory_, BH 62^23#b#.

nȳdfara m. _fugitive, exile_, #Ex# 208.

nȳdgedāl † n. _forced dissolution, death_.

nȳdgenga m. _wretched wanderer_, #Da# 633.

nȳdgestealla m. _comrade in need_, B 882.

nȳdgewald m. _tyranny_, #Cr# 1451.

nȳdgild n. _exaction, tribute_, W 162^11.

nȳdgrāp f. (#Rim# 73), nȳdgripe m. (B 976) _coercive grip_.

nȳdhǣmestre (ē) f. _mistress, concubine_, OEG 4451.

nȳdhelp mf. _help in trouble_, LL (278^2).

±nȳd-mǣg m., -māge f. _blood-relation, cousin_, LL.

nȳdmægen (ē^1) n. _force_, DR 117^13.

nȳdnǣman _to force, ravish_, LL.

nȳdnes f. _necessity_, LL (158^10).

nȳdnima (ē) m. _one who takes by force_, NG.

nȳdniman^3 (ēa) _to take by force, abduct_, LL 360[73,2].

nȳdnimu (ē) f. _rapine, forcible seizure_.

nȳdnimung f. _rapine, abduction_.

nȳdriht n. _imperative duty, office_: _due, tribute_.

nȳdðēowetling m. _bondslave_, TC 628^13.

nȳdðēowigan _to reduce to servitude, exact service from (an ecclesiastical establishment)_, LL 381[21].

nȳdwracu † f. _violence, distress_.

nȳdwrǣclīce _violently_, ÆL 23b^404.

nȳdwyrhta m. _involuntary agent_, LL.

+nyhe = +neahhe

nȳhst == nīehst

nyht == niht

+nyht fn. _abundance, fulness, sufficiency_, CP. [+nugan]

+nyhtful _abundant, plentiful_, WW 40^34.

+nyhtlīce _abundantly_, WW 3^2.

±nyhtsum _abundant_: (+) _satisfied, contented_, adv. -līce, #VPs#.

+nyhtsumian _to suffice, abound_, Æ.

+nyhtsumnes f. _abundance, plenty_, #VPs#.

+nyhð (W 196^21) = +nyht?

nyllan* anv. pret. nolde _to be unwilling_, _Æ, B, CP, VPs_; AO: _refuse, prevent_, _PPs_ 5^3. [‘_nill_’; ne, willan]

nyman = niman

-nyme v. fore-n.

nymne = nemne, nefne

nymðe conj. _unless, except_.

+nyp = +nip

nypel m. _trunk (of an elephant)_, Æ (4^286).

nȳr = nēar = nēah adv.

nyrgend = nergend

nyrðra = norðerra

±nyrwan, nyrwian _to narrow, curtail, restrict_: _repress, oppress, constrain_: _blame, threaten_. [v. ‘_narrow_’]

nyrwett = nirewett

nys = nis = ne is [[form of “wesan”]]

nysse, nyste (_Bo, Bl, VPs_) = ne wisse, ne wiste v. nytan. [‘_nist_’]

nystlan = nistlan

nyt = (1) nytt; (2) nett

+nȳt pres. 3 sg. of +nīedan.

[[main entry is nīedan without +]]

nytan (e, i) anv. pres. 1, 3 sg. nāt, 2 nāst, pl. nyton, pret. nyste, nysse _not to know, to be ignorant_, Æ, AO, CP. [ne, witan]

nyten _ignorant_, Æ. [ne, witan]

nȳten (_Lcd_) == nīeten

nytende adv. _ignorantly_, Æ.

nytendnes = nytennes

nytenlic _ignorant_, Æ.

nytennes (e, i) f. _ignorance, laziness, ignominy_, Æ.

nytlic _useful, profitable_. [_Ger._ nützlich]

nytlicnes f. _utility_, #Lcd# 1·314^8.

nytnes f. _use, benefit, convenience_.

nytt I. f. _use, utility, advantage_, AO, CP: _duty, office, employment_, B: _supervision, care_, GD 180^28. II. adj. _useful, beneficial, helpful, profitable_, AO, CP. [nēotan]

nytte = nette

±nyttian _to enjoy, use_, _Lcd_: _eat_. [‘_nutte_’]

nyttnes = nytnes

nyttol _useful_, #Lcd# 32b.

nyttung (i) f. _profit, advantage_, WW 116^37.

nytu (_MtR_ 7^16) = hnutu

nytun = nyton = ne witon [[form of “witan”]]

nytweorð- = nytwierð-

nyt-wierðe (CP), -wirðe, -wyrðe (Æ) _useful, profitable_.

nytwierðlic _useful, profitable_. adv. -līce, CP.

nytwurð-, nytwyrð- = nytwierð-

nytwyrðnes (eo) f. _utility_, WW.

nyðan = neoðan

nyðe-, nyðer- = niðer-, niðr-

nȳw- = nīw-

nywel, nywol == neowol

nȳxt = nīehst

=O=

o = on

ō (N) = ā

ob = of

ob- (K) = of-

obet (_Cp, Ep_) = ofet

obst (Cp 217#e#) = ofost

oc = ac

ōc pret. 3 sg. of acan.

ōcon pret. pl. of acan.

ōcusta m. _armpit_, #Gl#.

ōden (ŏ?) f. _threshing-floor_.

ōdencolc _hollow serving as a threshing-floor_, EC 121^2.

+ōdon = +ēodon [[form of “±gān”]]

oe- = e-, ē-

oeg (N) = woeg = weg

ōeghwēr = ǣghwǣr

ōeghwelc (Cp) = ǣghwilc

oeht- (N) = ēht-

oembeht (Cp) = ambiht

oemseten (= ymb-) f. _shoot, slip_? (Swt), _row (of vines)_? (BT), Cp 534#a#.

oexen = exen v. oxa.

of I. prep. w. d. _‘of,’ from, out of_, _Æ, AO, Bl, G_, _etc._: _among, concerning, about_, _AO, BH_: _by_, _Chr_, _etc._: _derived from, made of, belonging to_, _Æ, AO, CP_, _etc._ II. adv. _off, away, absent_, _Bl, LL, Mt_.

ofācēapian _to buy off_, LL 122[74].

ofāceorfan^3 _to cut or prune off_, AO, CP.

ofācsian _to find out by asking, be informed, hear of, learn_, Æ.

ofādōn anv. _to pull out, tear out_, LL 86[70,74]: _leave out, except_, LL 182[10].

ofādrīfan^1 _to hurt, chase, drive_.

ofādrincan^3 _to drain_, Æ: _quench_, AO.

ofādrygan _to dry off, wipe off_, CP 71^11.

ofæt = ofet

ofāhēawan^7 _to cut off_, ÆL 29^293.

ofāsceacan^6 _to shake off_, CM 993: _excuse_.

ofāsciran (e, y) _to cut off_, LL 68[35,5].

ofāsēoðan^2 _to purge, purify_, BH 288^9.

ofāslēan^6 _to smite off_, #Chr#.

ofātēon^2 _to pull out, withdraw_, CP.

ofāxian (Æ) = ofācsian

ofbēatan^7 _to beat to pieces, beat to death, kill_, AO.

ofblindian _to blind_, JnLR 12^40.

ofcalan^6 _to chill, make or grow cold_, Æ, #Rim# 24?

ofclipian _to obtain by calling, call for_, Æ.

ofcuman^4 _to spring from, be derived from_, Æ.

ofcyrf m. _a section, cutting_, Æ: _amputation_, Æ.

ofdæl _inclined (downwards)_, #Bo# 53^14.

of-dæle, -dele n. _decline, declivity, descent, abyss_, CP.

of-dōn anv. pret. -dyde _to put out, put off, take off (clothes)_.

ofdrǣdan^7 (but wk. pp. ofdrǣdd) _to fear, be afraid, terrified_, Æ, CP.

ofdrīfan = ofādrīfan

ofdūne adv. _down_, AO, CP.

ofdūneheald adv. _directed downwards_.

ofdūnesettan _to set down_, VHy.

ofdūnestīgan^1 _to descend_, #VPs#.

ofdūne-weard, -weardes adv. _downwards_, GD.

ofdūnrihte _downwards_, MFH 170.

ofearmian _to be pitiful_, #ERSPs# 36^22.

ofearmung f. _compassion_, #BlPs# 102^4.

ofēhtan _to persecute_, #RPs# 43^17.

ofelēte = oflǣte

ofen m., gs. ofnes _furnace_, _MtLR_: ‘_oven_,’ _Æ_.

ofenan = ufenan

ofenbacen _baked in an oven_, Æ.

ofen-raca m., -racu f. _oven-rake_, WW.

ofer I. prep. [w. d. (rest) and a. (motion)] _‘over,’ beyond, above, upon, in, across, past_, _Æ, AO, CP_, _etc._ ofer bæc _backwards, back_: _throughout_, _BH_: _against, in contravention of, contrary to, beyond_, AO, BH, #Bl, Chr#: (time) _after, through, during, at the end of_, _AO, Chr, Lcd_: _more than_: _in addition to, besides, beyond_, _Bo, LL, Mk_. II. adv. _above, on high_, _PPs_: _to or on the other side_, _AO_: _from side to side, across_, _AO_: _beyond, above_ (quantity), _A, BH_.

ōfer (o^2) m. (gs. ōfres) _border, margin, edge_: _brink, river-bank, sea-shore_, _Æ, B, Lcd_; AO. [‘_over_’; v. Mdf]

oferǣt m. _gluttony, feasting, excess_, _CP_; Æ: _feast_. [‘_overeat_’]

oferǣte _gluttonous_, RB 17^15.

oferāhebban = oferhebban

oferbæcgetēung f. _tetanus_, WW 112^20.

oferbebēodan^2 _to rule_, WW 178^37.

oferbecuman^4 _to come in addition, supervene_, CM 134^1060.

oferbecumendlic _supervening_.

ofer-bēon anv. pres. 3 pl. -sind _to be over, command_, CM 112; WW 178^37.

oferbīdan^1 _to outlast, outlive_, TC. [‘_overbide_’]

oferbiternes (y^3) f. _excessive bitterness_, _SPs_. [‘_overbitterness_’]

oferblica m. _surface_, OET 181^44.

oferblīðe _too light-hearted_, CP.

oferbrǣdan _to spread over, suffuse, be spread over, overshadow, cover over_, _CP_; Æ. [‘_overbrede_’]

oferbrǣdels m. _outside, surface, covering_: _coverlet, veil, garment_, Æ, CP: _cerecloth_, MF 153.

oferbrāw m. _eye-brow_, #Lcd# 3·188^5. [brǣw]

oferbrecan^4 _to transgress, violate_, AO.

oferbrēdan = oferbregdan

oferbrēdels (#KGl#) = oferbrǣdels

oferbregdan^3 _to draw over, cover, overspread_: _be covered over, show a film over_.

oferbrū f. _eye-brow_, #Gl#.

oferbrycgian _to span as by a bridge_, _Æ_. [‘_overbridge_’]

ofercæfed _overlaid with ornament_, GPH 394.

oferceald _excessively cold_, _Run_ 11. [‘_overcold_’]

ofercerr m. _passing over_, MtL 1^11. [cierr]

ofercīdan _to chide sharply_.

ofercīdung f. _chiding, reproof_, #EPs# 149^7.

oferclif n. _steep place, overhanging cliff_, WW 480^2.

oferclimban^3 _to climb over_, _AO_ 134^13. [‘_overclimb_’]

ofercræft m. _fraud_, LL (166^20).

ofercuman^4 _to overcome, subdue, compel, conquer_, _AO, B, Lcd, WW_; CP: _obtain, attain, reach, overtake_, _BH, Cp, Jud, WW_. [‘_overcome_’]

ofercyme m. _arrival_, BH 436^28.

ofercȳðan _to outdo by preponderance of oaths_, v. LL 2·689.

oferdōn anv. _to ‘overdo,’ do to excess_, _Æ_. oferdōne ðing _excesses_, _Æ_.

oferdrenc (Æ) = oferdrync

oferdrencan _to make drunk, intoxicate_, AO, CP.

oferdrīfan^1 _to overcome, defeat, dispense_, _Æ, DR_: _confute_, Æ: _cover (by drifting sand)_, AO: _outvote_, _LL_. [‘_overdrive_’]

oferdrinc = oferdrync

oferdrincan^3 _to drink too much, get drunk_, _CP, LL_. [‘_overdrink_’]

oferdrincere m. _drunkard_, HL 12^95,124.

oferdruncen I. n. _drunkenness_, LL. II. ptc. _drunk_.

oferdruncennes f. _drunkenness, intemperance_, Æ, CP.

oferdrync m. _over-drinking, drunkenness_, _CP_: _revelry, feasting_. [v. ‘_overdrink_’]

oferdyre n. _lintel_, WW 280^16.

ofere _over, across_, v. LV 8.

oferēaca m. _surplus, overplus, remainder, addition_, _increase_, Æ.

ofereald (y) _very old_, RB 61^12.

oferealdormann m. _chief officer_, BH 264^1 (v.l.).

oferēca = oferēaca

ofereldu (HL 11^60#n#) = oferyldu

oferēt = oferǣt

ofer-etol (CP), -eotol, -ettol _gluttonous_.

oferetolnes f. _gluttony_, CP.

oferfær n. _passing over_, NG.

oferfæreld n. _passage, journey over or across_, Æ, AO.

oferfǣt _too fat_, _WW_. [‘_overfat_’]

oferfæðman _to envelop, overshadow_.

oferfaran^6 (intr.) _to pass, cross, go over_, _Ps_: (tr.) _traverse, go through, penetrate_, _Gen, W_; Æ, AO: _come across, meet with, overtake_: _pass through, withstand, overcome_. [‘_overfare_’]

oferfeallan^7 _to attack_, #Bl# 203.

oferfeng I. m. _fibula, buckle, clasp_, #Gl#. II. pret. 3 sg. of oferfōn.

oferfeohtan^3 _to conquer_, CP.

oferfēran _to traverse, cross, pass over or through_, Æ, AO: _come upon, meet with_.

oferferian _to carry over, transport_, OEG 3680.

oferfērnes f. _chance of crossing, fordable place_, BH 58^1.

oferfēðre _overloaded_, v. ES 43·312.

oferfil = oferfyll

oferflēdan _to overflow, flood_, #Lcd#.

oferflēde _in flood_, #Lcd#.

oferflēon^2 _to fly over_, Æ: _flee from, yield to_, B 2525.

oferflītan^1 _to overcome, beat, confute_, AO.

oferflōwan^7 _to flow over, run over, ‘overflow,’_ _AO, Lk_.

ofer-flōwednes, -flōwen(d)nes f. _excess, superfluity_.

ofer-flōwend (_RB_), -flōwendlic (#Bk# 18) _superfluous_. [‘_overflowing_’] adv. -līce.

oferflōwnes f. _superfluity_, CP.

oferfōn^7 _to seize, take prisoner_, AO.

oferfrēcednes f. _pressure, oppression_, #V^2Ps# 31^7.

oferfroren _frozen over_, AO.

oferfull _too full_, _LPs_. [‘_overfull_’]

oferfundennes f. _trial, experiment_, OEG 543.

oferfylgan _to pursue, attack_, CP.

ofer-fyll, -fyllu f. _surfeit, gluttony, excess_, _Bo, Lcd_; Æ, CP. [‘_overfyll_’]

oferfyllan _to cram_, RB, WW.

oferfylnes f. _surfeit, excess_, GD 339^3.

oferfyrr f. _excessive distance_, AO 24^21. [feorr]

ofergǣgan _to transgress_, Æ.

ofergǣgednes f. _transgression_, Æ.

ofergǣgend m. _transgressor_, ÆL 30^411.

ofer-gān anv., -gangan^7 _to pass over, beyond, across, traverse, cross_, _Æ, Lcd, VPs_; AO, CP: _transgress_, _MtL_: _overrun, overcome, overspread, conquer_, _Chr, Ex, Lcd, Rd_; Æ: _come upon, overtake, seize, attach_, _Æ, An_: _pass off, pass away, end_, _AO, CP_. [‘_overgo_,’ ‘_overgang_’]