A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary For the Use of Students
Chapter 26
fynigian (e^2) _to become mouldy_, _LL_. [‘_finew_’]
fyr v. feorr.
fȳr (ī) n. ‘_fire_,’ _Ex, G, VPs_; Æ, AO, CP: _a fire_, _Gen_.
fȳran I. = fēran. II. _to cut a furrow_, OEG 2492n: _castrate_.
fȳras = fīras
fȳrbǣre _fire-bearing, fiery_, OEG.
fȳrbæð † n. _fire-bath, hell-fire_.
fȳrbend m. _bar forged in the fire_, B 722.
fȳrbēta m. _fireman, stoker_, WW.
fȳrbryne m. _conflagration_, AO 252^20.
fyrclian (ȳ?) _to flash, flicker_, #Chr# 1106.
fȳrclomm m. _band forged in the fire_, #Sat# 39.
fȳrcrūce f. _crucible_, Cp 963#c#.
fȳrcynn n. _fire_, AO 252^20#c#.
fyrd = fierd
fyrdcræft m. _warfare_.
fyrdend _enrolled for military service_, ÆL 25^383.
fyrdesne m. _warrior_, BH 148^8.
fyrdfæreld n. fyrdfaru f. _going to war, military service_, LL.
fyrdgeatewe fp. _war-gear_, #Run# 27.
fyrdgemaca m. _fellow-soldier_, Æ.
fyrdgestealla † m. _comrade in arms_.
fyrdgetrum † n. _band of warriors_.
fyrdham m. _corslet_, B 1504.
fyrdhrægl n. _corslet_, B 1527.
fyrdhwæt † _warlike, brave_.
fyrdian (ie) _to go on an expedition_, #Chr#.
fyrdlāf f. _remnant of an army_, ÆL 25^377.
fyrdlēas (ie) _without an army_, #Chr# 894#a#.
fyrdlēoð † n. _war-song_.
fyrdlic _martial_, Æ.
fyrdmann m. _warrior_, #Bo#.
fyrdnoð (e) m. _liability to military service_, BC 3·71^7.
fȳrdraca m. _fire-spewing dragon_, _B_ 2689. [‘_firedrake_’]
fyrdrian wv. _to serve in the army, go on active service_, ÆL 28^11.
fyrdrinc † (e) m. _warrior, soldier_.
fyrdsceorp n. _armour_, #Rd# 15^13.
fyrdscip n. _battle-ship_, LL.
fyrdsearu † n. _accoutrements_.
fyrdsōcn f. _military service_, Ct.
fyrdstemn m. _body of soldiers who serve for a fixed term, army-corps_, #Chr# 921.
fyrdtīber n. _military sacrifice_? (Swt), WW 418^22; A 15·187.
fyrdtruma m. _martial band, army_, ÆH 1·442^34.
fyrdung (eo, i) f. _military expedition, armament_, _LL_; Æ: _camp_: _fine for evading military service_, LL. [‘_ferding_’]
fyrdwǣn (i) m. _military carriage_? EC 250^22.
fyrdweard f. _military watch_, LL 444[1].
fyrdwerod n. _host, army_, WW 399^30.
fyrdwīc n. _camp_, Æ.
fyrdwīsa m. _chieftain_, #Cra# 77.
fyrdwīse f. _military style_, #Nar# 9^28.
fyrdwīte n. _fine for evading military service_.
fyrdwyrðe _distinguished in war_, B 1316.
-fyrede v. twi-, ðri-f.
fyren == firen
fȳren I. _of fire, fiery_, AO, CP: _on fire, burning, flaming_. II. _fire_, #CPs#.
fȳrenful _fiery_, #LPs#, W.
fyrengāt (WW 423^11) = firgengāt
fȳrentācen n. _fiery sign_, MFH 131^12.
fȳrentācnian ‘_compellere_’ (?) RHy 6^21.
fȳrenðecele f. _firebrand_, BH 476^15.
fyres = fyrs
fyrest = fyrst, fyrmest superl. adj.
fyrewyt = fyrwit
fȳrfeaxen _fiery-haired_, WW.
fȳrfōda (ī) m. _fuel, twigs for burning_, OEG 7^88.
fȳrgearwunga fp. _materials for a fire_, WW 401^9.
fȳrgebeorh n. _firescreen_? _protection from fire_? LL 455[17].
fȳrgebræc n. _crackling of fire_, #Gen# 2560.
fyrgen == firgen
fȳrgnāst m. _spark of fire_, #An# 1548. [_ON._ gneisti]
fyrh v. furh.
fȳrhāt _hot as fire, burning, ardent_, _El_. [‘_firehot_’]
fȳrheard _hardened by fire_, B 305.
±fyrht I. _afraid, timid_. [forht] II. = freht
fyrht-an, -ian (fryht-, N) _to fear, tremble_, _DR_: (±) _frighten, terrify_, _BH_. [‘_fright_,’ vb.]
fyrhtnes f. _fear_, AO.
fyrhto, fyrhtu (fryht-, N) f. _‘fright,’ fear, dread, trembling_, _Ps, VHy_; Æ, AO, CP: _horrible sight_. [forht]
fyrhð == ferhð
±fyrhðe n., fyr(h)ð f. _wooded country_? _Ct_. [‘_frith_’]
fȳrhūs n. _‘caminatum,’ house with a fireplace in it_? _WW_. [‘_firehouse_’]
fȳrhwēolod v. fēowerhwēolod.
fyrian (B 378) = ferian
fȳrian I. _to supply with firing_, _LL_. [‘_fire_’ vb.] II. (±) _to cut a furrow_. [furh]
fyrlen I. (eo, e) _far off, distant, remote_, Æ. II. n. _distance_, Æ.
fȳrlēoht n. _gleam of fire_, B 1516. [‘_firelight_’]
fȳrlēoma m. _gleam of fire_, #Sat# 128.
fȳrlīce = fǣrlīce
fȳrloca m. _fiery prison_, #Sat# 58.
fyrm = feorm
fȳrmǣl m. _mark burnt in by fire_, #An# 1136.
fyrmest (o) superl. of forma I. _‘foremost,’ first_, _Æ, CP, Lcd_: _most prominent, chief, best_, _El, Mt_. II. adv. _first of all, in the first place, at first, most, especially, very well, best_.
fyrmð f. _harbouring, entertainment_, LL: _cleansing, washing_. [feorm]
fyrn I. (i) adj. _former, ancient_, _Rd_. II. adv. (±) _formerly, of old, long ago, once_, ÆL. [‘_fern_’]
±fyrndagas mp. _days of yore_, ÆL. frðd fyrndagum _old, aged_.
fyrnful = firenful
fyrngēar † np. _former years_, _Gn, Ps_. [‘_fernyear_’]
fyrngēara † adv. _formerly, of old_.
fyrn-geflit † n. nap. -geflitu _former quarrel, old strife_.
fyrngeflita m. _old-standing enemy_, #Pa# 34.
fyrngemynd n. _ancient history_, #El# 327.
fyrngesceap n. _ancient decree_, #Ph# 360.
fyrngesetu ‡ np. _former seat, habitation_.
fyrngestrēon n. _ancient treasure_, #Sol# 32.
fyrngeweorc † n. _former, ancient work_.
fyrngewinn n. _primeval struggle_, B 1689.
fyrngewrit † n. _old writings, scripture_.
fyrngewyrht n. _former work, fate_, #Gu# 944.
fyrngidd n. _ancient prophecy_, #El# 542.
fyrnian = firenian
fyrnlic _former, of times past_, Æ.
fyrnmann m. _man of old times_, B 2761.
+fyrnnes f. _antiquity_, NC 294.
fyrnsægen f. _old saying, ancient tradition_, #An# 1491.
fyrnsceaða m. _devil_, #An# 1348.
fyrnstrēamas † mp. _ocean_.
fyrnsynn f. _sin of old times_, #Jul# 347.
fyrnum = firenum
fyrnweorc † n. _work of old, creation_.
fyrnwita (eo^2) † m. _sage, counsellor_.
fȳr-panne, -ponne f. _‘fire-pan,’ brazier_, _Bl, MH, WW_.
fyrr v. feorr.
fȳrrace (fērrece) f. _fire-rake_, WW 273^6.
fyrran = feorran
fyrs I. m. _‘furze,’ gorse, bramble_, _Bo, WW_. II. n. = fers
fȳrscofl f. ‘_fire-shovel_,’ _WW_ 358^16.
fyrsian = feorsian
fȳrsmeortende v. smeortan.
fyrsn = fiersn
fȳrspearca m. _fire-spark_.
fyrst I. ‘_first_,’ _Chr, Ex_: _foremost, principal, chief_, _LL_. II. adv. _in the first place, firstly, at first, originally_, _Ct_. III. (Æ) = first I. and II.
+fyrst n. _frost_, LL 454[11].
fyrst- = forst-, first-
fȳrstān m. _‘firestone,’ stone used for striking fire, flint_, _WW_.
fȳrsweart _black with smoke_, #Cr# 984.
fȳrtang f. ‘_(fire-)tongs_,’ A 9·263.
fȳrtorr m. _beacon, lighthouse_, WW.
fȳrðling = fēorðling
fȳrðolle f? _furnace, stage on which martyrs were burned_, OEG.
±fyrðran (#Gl#, AO), fyrðian (_Bo_; Æ) _to ‘further,’ urge on, advance, promote, benefit_.
fyrðringnes f., fyrðrung (_Lcd_; W) f. _furtherance, promotion_. [‘_furthering_’]
fyrwet = fyrwit
fyrwetful _curious, anxious_.
fyrwetgeorn _curious, anxious, inquisitive_. adv. -līce (GD 174^28).
fyrwetgeornes f. _curiosity_, #Bl# 69^22.
fyrwit I. n. _curiosity, yearning_, Æ. II. adj. _curious, inquisitive_.
fyrwitnes f. _curiosity_, Æ.
fȳrwylm m. _wave of fire_, B 2672.
±fȳsan _to send forth, impel, stimulate_: _drive away, put to flight, banish_: (usu. reflex.) _hasten, prepare oneself_, _An, Gen_. [‘_fuse_’]
fȳsian (ē) _to drive away_, _LL, W_. [‘_feeze_’]
fȳst (ē) f. ‘_fist_,’ _Æ, OET_; CP.
fȳstgebēat n. _blow with the fist_, CP 315.
+fȳstlian _to strike with the fist_, #Sc# 7^14.
fȳstslægen _struck with the fist_, WW 396^33.
fyðer- = fiðer-, fēower-
fyðera, fyðeras, fyð(e)ru, nap. of fiðere.
fyx = fisc
fyxe (OET) f. _she-fox, vixen_.
fyxen (i) I. f. _she-fox, vixen_. II. adj. _of a fox_.
fyxenhȳd (i) f. _she-fox’s skin_.
=G=
gā imperat. and pres. 1 sg. ind. of gān.
gab- (#Gl#) = gaf
gabote (u^2) f. _side-dish_, #EGl#. [_L._ gabata]
gād I. † n. _lack, want, need, desire_. [_Goth._ gaidw] II. f. _‘goad,’ point, arrow-head, spear-head_, _Cp, Sol_.
±gada m. _comrade, companion_, ÆL. [_Ger._ gatte]
gaderian (Æ) = gadrian
±gaderscipe (æ) m. _matrimony_, OEG.
gadertang _continuous, united_.
gadertangnes (æ) f. _continuation_.
±gaderung (æ) f. _gathering together_: ‘_gathering_,’ _Lcd_: _union_, BH: _assembly_, _A, Jn_.
+gaderwyrhtan np. _assembled workmen_, ÆL 6·186.
gād-īren (LL 455, 15), -īsen n. _goad_.
gador = geador
±gadori(ge)an = gadrian
±gadorwist f. _companionship_, WW.
±gadrian (æ) _to ‘gather,’ unite_: (+) (refl.) _assemble_, _Chr_: _collect, store up_, _An, G, Ps_; Æ, CP: _pluck (flowers, etc.)_: _compile_: (+) _associate (with)_: (+) _concentrate (thoughts)_, #Bo#. [geador]
gǣ = gēa
gǣc = gēac
gæd n. _society, fellowship_, #Sol# 449.
gǣd = gād I.
gædeling † m. _kinsman, fellow, companion in arms, comrade_, _B, Da_. [‘_gadling_’]
gæder- = gader-
gædr- = gadr-
gæf = geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
gæfe = giefu
gæfel I. = geafl I. II. (_MtL_) = gafol
gǣfon = gēafon pret. pl. of giefan.
-gǣgan v. for-, ofer-g.
gæglbǣrnes = gagolbǣrnes
gǣlan _to hinder, impede, keep in suspense_, CP: (intr.) _linger, delay_. [gāl]
gæleð pres. 3 sg. of galan.
gǣling f. _delay_, CP 39^1.
gǣlnes = gālnes
gǣlsa (ē) m., gǣls? (OEG 611) f. _pride, wantonness, luxury_, Æ, W: _(worldly) care_, MtL 13^22: _a greedy person_. [gāl]
gǣlslic ‘_luxuriosus_,’ NC 291.
gælð pres. 3 sg. of galan.
gæmnian = gamenian
gǣn- = gēan-
-gǣnan v. tō-g.
+gænge = +genge
gǣp = gēap
gær- = gear-, græ-
gǣr == gēar
gǣred _wedge-shaped_, BC 3·251´. [gār]
-gǣrede v. twi-, ðri-g.
gærs (græs) n. _‘grass,’ blade (of grass)_, _herb, young corn, hay, plant_, _An, Cp, CP_; Æ.
gærsama = gærsuma [[under “gærsum”]]
gærsbedd n. _(grass-bed), grave_, #PPs# 102^15.
gærscīð m. _blade of grass_, AO 38^11.
gærsgrēne _grass-green_, WW 199^24.
gærs-hoppa m., -hoppe (e^1) f. _‘grasshopper,’ locust_, _MtR_ (græs-), _Ps, VPs_ (e).
gærsstapa = gærstapa
gærsswȳn n. _pasturage-swine_, LL 445[2].
gærstapa m. _grasshopper, locust_, Æ, AO.
gærstūn m. _grass-enclosure, meadow_, _LL_. [‘_garston_’]
gærstūndīc m. _meadow-dike_, Ct.
gærsum mn., gærsuma f. _jewel, costly gift, treasure, riches_, _Chr_. [‘_gersum_’]
gærswyrt f. _‘herba,’ grass_, #APs# 36^2.
gærsyrð f. _pasturage in return for ploughing, labour_, LL 447, 4, lc. [‘_grassearth_’]
gǣsne (ē, ēa) w. g. or on. _deprived of, wanting, destitute, barren, sterile_, _An, Cr_: _dead_. [‘_geason_’]
gæst (a, e, i, ie, y) m. (nap. gastas) _stranger_, _MtL_ (e), _Rd_: ‘_guest_,’ _B, Gen_ (ie); RB (y): (†) _enemy_.
gǣst I. m. == gāst. II. pres. 2 sg. of gān.
gæstærn (e^1, y^1, e^2) n. _guest-chamber_: _inn_.
gǣstan _to frighten_, _Jul_ 17. [‘_gast_’]
gæsthof n. _guest-house_, #Cr# 821.
gæsthūs (ie) n. _‘guest-house,’ guest-chamber, inn_, _Mk_. [_Ger._ gasthaus]
gæstlic † _hospitable_: _inhospitable, dreary_? #Wa# 73.
gæstlīðe (i^1) _hospitable_.
gæstlīðnes f. _hospitality_: _shelter, home_, ANS 122·248.
gæstmægen (i^1) n. _band of guests_? #Gen# 2494.
gæstsele (e, y) † m. _guest-hall_.
gǣsð = gāst
gæt = geat
gǣt nap. of gāt.
gǣtan = gēatan
gǣten _of or belonging to a goat_.
gǣð pres. 3 sg. of gān.
gaf = geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
gafel = gafol
gafelian _to rent (land)_, _Ct_. [‘_gavel_’]
gafellic (WW 403^21) = gafollic
gafelro(n)d (WW 204^33) = gafolrand
gafeluc m. _spear, javelin_, _OEG, WW_; ÆL. [‘_gavelock_’]
gaffetung f. _scoffing, mocking_, Æ.
gafol (æ, ea^1; e, u^2) I. n. gs. gafles _tribute, tax, duty_, _AO, Gl, MtL_ (æ): _interest, profit, rent_, _Gl_ (æ), _Mt_; Æ. [giefan] II. f. _fork_, OET 463 (v. A 36·60). [‘_gavel_’]
gafolbære m. _barley paid as rent_, TC 145^2.
gafolgerēfa (æ^1, e^2) m. _taxgatherer_, MtR.
gafolgielda (AO) (i^3, y^3) m. _tributary, tenant, debtor_.
gafolgyld n. _‘fiscus,’ revenue_? GPH 395.
gafolgyldere m. _tributary_, Æ.
gafolheord f. _taxable swarm (of bees)_, LL 448[5].
gafolhwītel m. _tribute-blanket, a legal tender instead of coin for the rent of a hide of land_, LL 108[44,1].
gafolland n. _leased land, land let for rent or services_, LL 126[2].
gafollic _fiscal_, OEG 6^20.
gafolmǣd f. _meadow which was mown as part of the rent_, TC 145^3.
gafolmanung (ea^1, o^3) f. _place of tribute or custom_, MkR 2^14.
gafolpenig m. _tribute-penny_, LL 446.
gafolrǣden f. _tribute, rent_, LL.
gafolrand m. _compasses_. [gafol II. +rind? A 36·59]
gafolswān m. _swine-herd who paid rent in kind for permission to depasture his stock_, LL 448[6].
gafoltīning f. _fencing-wood given as part of the rent_, TC 145^8.
gafolwydu m. _firewood supplied as part of the rent_, TC 145^6.
gafolyrð f. _land subject to tribute, rented land_, LL 447.
±gafsprǣc f. _foolish speech, scurrility_, ÆL.
gaful = gafol
gagātes, gagātstān (WW 148^5) m. _agate, jet_, _BH_. [‘_gagate_’]
gagel m? _‘gale,’ bog-myrtle_, _Lcd_; Mdf.
gagelcroppan mpl. _tufts of gale_, #Lcd# 33a.
gagelle, gagolle f. = gagel
gagol = (1) gāl; (2) gagel
gagolbǣrnes (gægl-) f. _wantonness_, CP.
gagulswillan _to gargle_, #Gl#.
gāl I. n. _lust, luxury, wantonness, folly, levity_. II. adj. _gay, light, wanton_, _Bo, BH_: _proud, wicked_. [‘_gole_’]
±galan^6 _to sing, call, cry, scream_, _B, Met_: _sing charms, practice incantation_. [‘_gale_’]
galder- = galdor-
galdor (ea) n. _magic song, incantation, spell, enchantment_, Æ.
galdorcræft m. _occult art, incantation, magic_.
galdorcræftiga m. _wizard_, LL 38[30].
galdorcwide m. _incantation_, #Rd# 49^7.
galdorgalend _using enchantments_, WW.
galdorgalere m. _wizard_, WW 346^15.
galdorlēoð n. _incantation_.
galdorsang m. _incantation_, W 253^10.
galdorword n. _magic word_, #Rim# 24.
galdre m. _wizard, magician_.
galdrigge f. _enchantress_, #Gl#.
galdru nap. of galdor.
galend m. _enchanter_, #VPs#.
galere m. _wizard, snake-charmer_, WW.
gālferhð _wanton, licentious_, #Jud# 62.
gālfrēols m. _revel, ‘lupercalia,’_ OEG.
gālful _wanton, lustful, luxurious_. adv. -līce.
galg- = gealg-
gālian _to be wanton_, #Sc# 87^10.
Galilēisc _Galilean_.
galla (#VPs#; DR) = gealla
gallac = galloc
Galleas, Gallias mp. _Gauls, Franks, French_.
galled = gealled
gāllic _lustful_, _BH, Bo_; Æ. [‘_golelich_’]
Gallie = Galleas
Gallisc _Gaulish, French_.
galloc (u^2) m. _comfrey, gall-apple_.
gālmōd _wanton, licentious_, #Jud# 256.
gālnes f. _frivolity, wantonness, lust_, _Sc_; Æ. [‘_goleness_’]
gālscipe m. _excess, luxury, lasciviousness, wantonness_, _Æ_: _pride_. [‘_goleship_’]
gālsere m. _licentious person_, W 72^6.
gālsmǣre _frivolous, facetious, jocose_, RB 30^8. [v. ‘_smere_’]
galung f. _incantation_, OEG 4940. [galan]
Galwalas mp. _Gauls, Frenchmen_: _France_.
gambe (o) † f. _tribute_.
gamel == gamol
gamelic = gamenlic
gamen (o) n. _sport, joy, mirth, pastime_, _‘game,’ amusement_, _B, Bo_; Æ, CP.
gamenian _to pun, play, joke_, _Æ, Sc_. [‘_game_’]
gamenlic _belonging to games, theatrical_, OEG. adv. -līce _artfully_, _Æ_. [‘_gamely_’]
gamenung f. _jesting, pastime_.
gamenwāðu (o^1) f. _merry journey_, B 854.
gamenwudu (o^1) † m. _mirthful wood, harp_.
gamnian = gamenian
gamol † _old, aged, hoary, ancient_. [ge-, mǣl]
gamolfeax † _grey-haired_.
gamolferhð _old, aged_, #Gen# 2867.
gān pret. 3 sg. of gīnan.
±gān pret. 3 sg. ēode, anv. _to ‘go’ (‘i-go’), move, proceed, advance, traverse, walk_, _Æ, BH, G_; CP: _happen, turn out, take place_, _Lk_: (+) _gain, conquer, occupy, overrun_, AO: (+) _observe, practice, exercise, effect_.
gandra m. _gander_, _ÆGr_; Ct.
ganet = ganot
gang I. (e, eo, o, u) m. _going, journey, progress, track, footprint_, _B, Lcd, RB_; Æ: _flow, stream, way, passage, course, path, bed_, _AO, Bl_: _drain, privy_, _Æ_: (in pl.) _platform, stage_, GPH 394. [‘_gang_,’ ‘_gong_’] II. imperat. and pret. sg. of gangan.
+gang n. _occurrence_, WW 394^9; _passage (lapse) of time_, GD 179^10.
gangan^7 (_B, Bl_) pret. geng (eo, a) = gān
gangdæg m. _one of the three processional days before Ascension day, Rogation day_, _Chr_. [‘_gangdays_’]
gangehere = ganghere
gangelwæfre = gangewæfre [[under “gangewifre”]]
gangern n. _privy_, WW 184^15. [ærn]
gangewifre (eo^1, o^1; æ^2; æ^3) f. _(a weaver as he goes), spider_.
ganggeteld n. _portable tent_, WW 187^3.
ganghere m. _army of foot-soldiers_, AO 154^24.
gang-pytt m., -setl n., -stōl m., -tūn m. (Æ) _privy_.
gangweg m. _thoroughfare_, _WW_. [‘_gangway_’]
gangwuce f. _Rogation week, the week of holy Thursday_, _Mk_. [‘_gangweek_’]
gānian _to yawn, gape, open_, _Ps_; #Gl#. [‘_gane_’]
ganot m. _‘gannet,’ sea-bird, water-fowl_, _B, Chr_. ganotes bæð _the sea_.
ganra = gandra
gānung f. _yawning_, WW 162^37.
-gapian v. ofer-g.
gār † I. m. _‘spear,’ dart, javelin_, _B, PPs_. [‘_gare_’] II. _tempest_? #Gen# 316. III. = gāra (Mdf).
gāra m. _corner, point of land, cape, promontory_, _AO_. [gār; ‘_gore_’]
gārbēam m. _spear-shaft_, #Ex# 246.
gārberend † m. _warrior_.
gārcēne _bold in fight_, B 1958.
gārclife f. _agrimony_, #Lcd#.
gārcwealm m. _death by the spear_, B 2043.
gare = gearo
gārfaru † f. _warlike expedition_.
gārgetrum _armed company_, #Cr# 673.
gārgewinn † n. _fight with spears, battle_.
gārhēap m. _band of warriors_, #Ex# 321.
gārholt n. _shafted spear_, B 1835.
gārlēac n. ‘_garlic_,’ _Lcd_; Æ.
gārmitting f. _battle_, †#Chr# 937.
gārnīð m. _conflict, war_, #GnE# 128.
gārrǣs m. _battle_, #Ma# 32.
gārsecg m. _ocean, sea_, AO.
gārtorn m. _fighting rage_, #Sol# 145.
gār-ðracu f. ds. -ðræce _battle_, #El# 1186.
gārðrīst † _bold, daring_.
garuwe = gearwe
gār-wiga †, -wīgend ‡ m. _spearman, warrior_.
gārwudu m. _spear-shaft, lance_, #Ex# 325.
gāsrīc m. _savage person_? #Rune Casket#.
gast == gæst
gāst (ǣ) m. _breath_, _Ps, VPs_: _soul, spirit, life_, _Gen, Ex, Mt_; CP: _good or bad spirit, angel, demon_, Æ; _BH, Mt_: _Holy Ghost_, _A, Jn, VPs_: _man, human being_, _Gu_. [‘_ghost_’]
gāstan _to meditate_? AS 3^1.
gāstberend (æ) † m. _living soul, man_.
gāstbona m. _soul-slayer, the Devil_, B 177.
gāstbrūcende _practising in the spirit_, Æ.
gāstcofa m. _breast_, #Leas# 13.
gāstcund (ǣ) _spiritual_, #Gu# 743.
gāstcwalu (ǣ) f. _torment, pains of hell_, #Gu# 651.
gāstcyning m. _soul’s king, God_, #Gen# 2883.
gāstedom (ǣ) _spirituality_, MFH 112.
gāstgedāl † n. _death_.
gāstgehygd † n. _thought_.
gāstgemynd (ǣ) n. _thought_, #Gu# 574.
gāstgenīðla (ǣ) m. _devil_, #Jul# 245.
gāstgerȳne † n. _spiritual mystery_: _thought, consideration_.
gāstgewinn (ǣ) ‡ n. _soul-torment, pains of hell_.
gāstgifu f. _special gift of the Holy Spirit_ (e.g. gift of tongues), WW 200^8.
gāsthālig † _holy in spirit, holy_.
gāstlēas _lifeless, dead_, _El_. [‘_ghostless_’]
gāstlic _spiritual, holy_, _A, Æ_; CP: _clerical (not lay)_, _BH_; CP, Æ: _ghastly, spectral_, _Nic_. adv. -līce _spiritually_, Æ. [‘_ghostly_’]
gāstlufu (ǣ) † f. _spiritual love_.
gāstsunu † m. _spiritual son_. Godes g. _Christ_.
gat = geat
gāt f. gs. gǣte, gāte, nap. gǣt, gēt _she-_‘goat,’ _Cr, Ep, Lcd, Rd_.
gātahierde = gāthyrde
gātahūs n. _goat-house_, WW 185^8.
gātbucca m. _he-goat_, _WW_. [‘_goat-buck_’]
gātehǣr n. _goat’s hair_, Æ.
gātetrēow n. _cornel tree_? #Lcd# 32b.
gāthyrde (io) m. ‘_goat-herd_,’ _LL_.
gatu v. geat.
gāð pres. pl. of gān.
ge conj. _and, also_. ge...ge _both...and, not only...but also_; _whether...or_. ǣg(hwæ)ðer ge...ge _both...and_; _either...or_.
ge- prefix (indicated by the sign + in this Dict.), original meaning _together_; but it has usually lost all collective or intensitive force.
gē I. (īe) pron. 2 pers. pl., dp. ēow. ap. ēow(ic) _‘ye,’ you_. II. = gēa
gēa adv. _‘yea,’ yes_, BH.
geabul = gafol
gēac m. _cuckoo_. [v. ‘_gowk_,’ ‘_yeke_’]
gēacessūre f. _wood-sorrel_, #Gl#.
geador _unitedly, together_.
geadrung f. _text_, MtL p8^17.
geaduling = gædeling
geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.
geaf- = gif-
geafl = (1) gafol; (2) ceafl
geafol == gafol
gēafon pret. pl. of giefan.
geafu = giefu
gēagl I. mn. _jaws, throat, gullet_, #Lcd#. II. = gāl
gēaglisc (ǣ, ē) _light, wanton_, BH 400^13.
gēaglswile m. _swelling of the jaws_, #Lcd#.
geagn- = gegn-
gēahl = gēagl
gēahð = gēað
geal pret. 3 sg. of giellan.
gealādl f. _gall-disease, jaundice_, #Lcd# 40b.
gēalāgē (gēa lā gēa, AS) _yea, amen_, RHy.
geald pret. 3 sg. of gieldan.
geald- = gald-
gealg _sad, gloomy, rebellious_. [[from first edition]]
gealga (a) m. _‘gallows,’ cross_, _B, Jul, WW_; CP.
gealgian = geealgian [[listed as “±ealgian”]]
gealgmōd † _sad, gloomy, angry_.
gealgtrēow (a) n. _‘gallows-tree,’ gallows, cross_, _B, DR_.
gealh == gealg
gēalhswile = gēaglswile
gealla (a, e) m. I. _‘gall,’ bile_, _Mt, VPs, WW_; Æ, CP. II. _a galled place on the skin_, _Lcd_. [‘_gall_’] (I. and II. possibly the same word.)
geallādl f. ‘_melancholia_,’ v. OEG 7^223.
gealled _‘galled’ (of horses)_, _Lcd_.
geallig ‘_acris, tristis_,’ #HGl# 456.
gealp pret. 3 sg. of gielpan.
gealpettan (a) _to boast_, NC 291.
gealpettung (æ) f. _boastfulness_, NC 291.
gēamrung (#VPs#) = gēomrung
gēamung = gēmung
gēan = gēn
gēana = gēna
gēan-, see also gegn-
geanbōc? f. _duplicate charter, counterpart_.
gēancyme (ē) m. _meeting_, #EPs# 63^3, ARSHy.
[[Entry before author’s corrections: gēancyme (ē) m. _meeting_, #EPs# 63^3, ARSHy: _coming back, return_: ‘_adinventio_,’ RHy 1^4.]]
gēancyrr m. (-cyrnes? f. #RPs# 18^7) _meeting_, _SPs_ 18^7: _return_. [‘_gainchare_’]
gēanfær n. _going again, return_.
gēangang (ǣ) _return_? LL 8[84].
gēangewrit (ē) ‘_rescriptio_,’ OEG 862.
gēanhweorfan^3 _to return_, #HGl#.
gēanhworfennes f. _return_, #HGl# 470.
gēanhwurf m. _return_, OEG 559.
gēanhwyrft (ǣ) m. _turning again_, #LPs# 125^1.
gēannes f. _meeting_, #HGl# 513.
gēanoð? _complaint_, OEG xiv. [_Goth._ gaunōðus]
gēanryne m. _meeting_, #ERLPs# 58^6.
gēanðingian _to reply_, #Gen# 1009.
geanwyrde _known, acknowledged, confessed_.
gēap I. (ǣ, ē) _open, wide, extensive, broad, spacious, lofty, steep, deep_: _bent, crooked_: _deceitful, cunning_. II. pret. 3 sg. of gēopan.
gēapes (gs. of gēap) adv. _wide_.
gēaplic _deceitful, cunning_, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.
gēapneb adj. _(epithet of corslet) meshed_, #Wald# 2^19 (?= *gēapweb _wide-meshed_).
-gēapnes v. wær-g.
gēapscipe m. _cleverness, cunning, craft, deceit, trickery, artifice_, Æ.
gēapweb v. gēapneb.
gear pret. 3 sg. of georran.
gēar (ē, ǣ) nm. ‘_year_,’ Æ, AO, CP. tō gēare _in this year_: _yearly tribute_: _name of the rune for =g=_.
geara = gearwe
geara- = gearo-
gēara _of ‘yore,’ formerly, in former times, once, long since_, AO, CP. (gp. of gēar)
±gearcian _to prepare, procure, supply_, ÆL. [gearo]
gearcung f. _preparation_.
±gearcungdæg m. _preparation-day, day before the Sabbath_, G.
gēarcyning m. _consul_, WW 375^2.
geard I. m. _‘yard,’ enclosure, court, residence, dwelling, land_, Mdf. in geardum _at home, in the world_: _hedge_, GD, MtR. II. = gierd
gēardagas † mp. _lifetime_; _days of yore, former days_.
gēardagum † adv. _formerly, in days of old, once_.
geare = gearwe I. and II.
geare- = gear-, gearo-
gēare = gēara
gēarfæc n. _space of a year_, W 72^1.
gearfoð == earfoð
gēargemearc n. _space of a year_, #Gu# 1215.
gēargemynd n. _yearly commemoration_, NC 292.
gēargeriht n. _yearly due_, W 113^9.
gēargerīm (ǣ) n. _number of years_, v. ES 39·342.
gēargetal (æ^1) n. _number of years_, #Lcd# 2·284.
gēarhwamlīce _yearly_, EC 226^6.
gēarlēac = gārlēac
gēarlic _yearly, of the year, annual_, Æ. adv. -līce, CP.
gearlīce = gearolīce
gēarmǣlum _year by year_, #Met# 1^5.
gēarmarcet n. _annual fair_, TC 372^15.
gearn (e) n. _‘yarn,’ spun wool_, #Gl#.
gearnful (NG) = geornful
gearnung = geornung
gearnwinde f. _yarn-winder, reel_, #Gl#, LL 455[15].
gearo (gearu) I. (wk gearwa) gsmn. -(o)wes; asm. gearone; napn. gearu _prepared, ready, equipped, finished_, #Chr#, W. [‘_yare_’] II. = gearwe adv.
gēaro = gēara
gearobrygd f. _quick movement, deft playing (of an instrument)_, #Cra# 50.
gearofolm _with ready hand_, B 2085.
gearolīce _readily, fully, clearly_.
gearor comp. of gearo adj. and gearwe adv.
gearo-snotor, -snottor † _very skilful_.
gearoðoncol _ready-witted_, #Jud# 342.
gearowes gsmn. of gearo.
gearowita m. _intellect, understanding_, #Bo#.
gearowitolnes (a^2) f. _sagacity_, W 53^16.
gearowyrdig _ready of speech_, #Mod# 51.
gēarrīm n. _number of years_, AO.
gēartorht _perennially bright_, #Gen# 1561.
gēarðēnung f. _annual service_, LL 382[38].
gearu == gearo
gearw- = gearaw-
gearugangende _going swiftly_, #Rd# 41^17.
gearuw- = gearw-