A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary For the Use of Students

Chapter 12

Chapter 122,614 wordsPublic domain

brycð pres. 3 sg. of brecan.

brȳcð pres. 3 sg. of brūcan.

brȳd I. (ē, ī) f. _‘bride,’ betrothed or newly-married woman, wife, consort_, CP, Æ. brȳdes wǣde _wedding garment_: (†) _(young) woman_. II. = brygd

bryd- = bred-

brȳd- = brīd-

brȳdbedd n. _bridal bed_, Æ.

brȳdbletsung (ī) f. _marriage blessing_, LL 72, 38, 1.

brȳdboda m. _paranymph, bridesman_, OEG 18b71.

brȳdbūr n., brȳdcofa m. _bride-chamber, bed-chamber_.

+bryddan _to frighten, terrify_, #Sol# 16.

-brȳde v. un-b.

brȳdeala, brȳdealo(ð) n. _bride-ale, marriage-feast_, _Chr_. [‘_bridal_’]

brȳdelic = brȳdlic

brȳdgifta fpl. _betrothal, espousals_.

brȳdgifu f. _dowry_: (pl.) _espousals_, Æ.

brȳdguma (Æ, CP), brȳdiguma (Æ) m. ‘_bridegroom_,’ _Jn_: _suitor_.

brȳdhlōp n. _ceremony on conducting a bride to her new home, bridal, wedding_, _Chr, MtL_. [‘_bridelope_’]

+brȳdian _to marry_.

brȳdlāc n. _bridal, wedded condition_, Æ; (pl.) _marriage ceremony_, Æ. [‘_bridelock_’]

brȳdlēoð n. _epithalamium_, OEG.

brȳdlic _bridal_. b. gewrit _Song of Solomon_, WW 388^30.

brȳdloca m. _bride-chamber_, #Bl#.

brȳdlōp = brȳdhlōp

brȳdlufe f. _love of a bride_, #Jul# 114.

brȳdniht f. _wedding-night_, MH 14^28.

brȳdræst f. _bridal bed_.

brȳdrēaf n. _wedding garment_, MtL 22^11.

brȳdsang m. _epithalamium_, WW.

brȳdðing np. _nuptials_, _Bl_. [‘_brydthing_’]

brygc = brycg

brygd I. (bryd) m. _drawing out, unsheathing, brandishing_, LL. II. = brǣd III.

bryht == beorht

bryhtan = bierhtan

±bryidan _to seize property improperly held by another_, LL. [= *brigdan? BT]

brym, brymm == brim

brȳm- = brēm-

bryne m. _burning, conflagration_, _BH_: _fire, flame, heat_, _MtL_; AO: _inflammation, burn, scald_, _Lcd_: _torch_: _fervour, passion_. [‘_brine_,’ ‘_brune_’; beornan]

brȳne f. ‘_brine_,’ _WW_; Æ.

brynēadl f. _fever_, WW 238^26.

brynebrōga m. _fire-terror_, #Az# 161.

brynegield † (i^3) m. _burnt-offering_.

brynehāt _burning hot_, #Dom# 51.

brynelēoma m. _fire-gleam, flame_, B 2313.

brynenes f. _hard, fiery trial_, #HGl# 469.

brynetēar m. _hot tear_, #Cr# 152.

bryne-wylm, -welm † m. _wave of fire, flame, burning heat_.

bryngan = bringan

brynig † _fiery, burning_.

brynstān m. _brimstone_, NC 275.

bryrd = brerd

bryrdan _to urge on, incite, encourage_, #Met# 13^3. [brord]

bryrdnes f. _incitement, instigation_.

±brȳs-an, -ian _to ‘bruise,’ crush, pound_, _BH, DD_: _season_, #Sc# 20^20.

+brȳsednes f. _bruising, crushing_, WW 211^23.

brȳsewyrt f. _daisy, soap-wort_, _Lcd_ 1·374. [‘_bruisewort_’]

brystmian = brytsnian

brȳt pres. 3 sg. of brēotan.

Bryt m. _Briton_: _Breton_.

bryta = brytta

brytan = bryttian

±brȳtan _to crush, pound_: (+) _break up, destroy_.

-brytednes v. for-b.

Bryten (e, eo, i, o) f. _Britain_.

bryten (eo) _spacious, roomy_, #Sat# 687.

brytencyning † m. _powerful king_.

brytengrūnd m. _broad earth_, #Cr# 357.

Brytenlond n. _Britain_: _Wales_.

brytenrīce (eo) n. I. _spacious kingdom_, #Az# 107. II. _kingdom of Britain_.

Brytenwealda m. _wielder of Britain, Bretwalda, chief king_.

brytenwongas mp. _spacious plains, the world_, #Cr# 380.

brȳtest pres. 2 sg. of brēotan.

brytian = bryttian

Bryt-land, -lond = Brytenlond

brytmǣlum _piecemeal_, OEG 1553n.

brytnere m. _steward_, CP 459^11.

±brytnian (i) _to divide, distribute, dispense, administer_, _B_. [‘_britten_’]

brytnung f. _distribution_, WW 222^43.

brȳtofta pl. _espousals_, WW 171^5. [brȳd, ðoft]

Bryton = Bryten, Briten [[both under “Bryten”]]

±brytsen f. _fragment_, FM, G.

brytsnian _to parcel out, distribute_, OEG 2195: (+) _enjoy, possess_, ES 8·473^33.

brȳtst pres. 2 sg. of brēotan.

Brytt == Bryt

brytta † (e) m. _dispenser, giver, author, governor, prince, lord_. sinces b. _treasure-giver, lord_. [brēotan]

+bryttan = +brȳtan

±bryttian (i) _to divide, dispense, distribute_, CP: _rule over, possess, enjoy the use of_.

Bryttisc ‘_British_,’ _Chr_.

Bryttwealas, Brytwalas mp. _Britons of Wales_.

Brytwylisc _British, Welsh_.

bryðen f. _brewing, drink_, _Gu, Lcd_. [‘_burthen_’; broð]

brȳwlāc (Æ) = brēowlāc

bū I. n. nap. bȳ _dwelling_. [_Ger._ bau] II. v. bā, bēgen.

±būan anv. (intr.) _to stay, dwell, live_, AO: (tr.) _inhabit, occupy_: _cultivate_. [_Ger._ bauen]

būc, bucc m. _belly, stomach_, _Æ_: _pitcher_, Æ: _beaver (of helmet)_? [‘_bouk_’; _Ger._ bauch]

bucca m. _‘buck,’ he-goat, male deer_, _Æ, Lcd_; CP.

budda m. _beetle_, WW 543^10.

būde 3 sg., būdon pl. pret. of būan.

budon pret. pl. of bēodan.

būend m. _dweller, inhabitant_.

bufan (_Æ_; AO, CP) I. prep. (w. d.) _over, ‘above’_: (w. a.) _on, upon_. II. adv. _above, overhead, before_.

bufan-cweden, -nemd, -sprecen _above mentioned_, GD.

bufon = bufan

būg- = bū-

±būgan I. (sv^2) _to ‘bow,’ bow down, turn, bend, stoop, sink_, _Æ, AO, Rood_: _submit, give way_, _Æ, B, Chr_: _depart, flee, retire_, Æ, AO: _join, go over to_, Æ: _convert_, Æ. II. = būan

būh imperative of būgan.

būian = būan

bul = bula I.

bula m. I. _ornament_. [_L._] II. _bull_? EC 449^22.

bulberende _wearing an ornament_, WW 195^37; OEG 8^318.

bulentse f. _a plant_, #Lcd# 44b.

bulgon pret. pl. of belgan.

bulluc m. _male calf, ‘bullock,’_ _Sc_.

bulot, bulut _ragged robin, cuckoo-flower_, #Lcd#.

būn = būan

bund f? _bundle_, MtL 13^30.

būnda = bōnda

bunden pp., bundon pret. pl. of bindan.

bundenheord _with bounden tresses_, B 3151.

+bundennes f. _obligation_.

bundenstefna adj. _(ship) with an ornamented prow_, B 1911.

bune I. f. _cup, beaker, drinking vessel_. II. _reed, cane_? _WW_ 198^12. [‘_bun_’]

būnes f. _dwelling_, NC 292.

būr n. _‘bower,’ apartment, chamber_, _Gen, WW_: _storehouse, cottage, dwelling_, _KC_; Æ. [būan]

±būr (usu. +; but būr at LL 92, 6, 3) m. _free-holder of the lowest class, peasant, farmer_. [‘_gebur_’]

būrbyrde (æ^2) _of peasant birth_, Ct.

būrcniht n. _chamberlain, eunuch_.

būrcot n. _bed-chamber_, CP.

burg (burh) f. (gds. and nap. byrig) _any important dwelling within a walled enclosure, fort, castle_, _Chr, WW_; CP: _‘borough,’ walled town_, _AO, Mt_; Æ. [v. Mdf]

burg- v. also burh-.

burgāgend m. _city-owner_, #El# 1175.

burgat = burggeat

burgbryce m. _breaking into a (fortified) dwelling_, LL: _penalty for that offence_, LL.

burgen = byrgen

būrgerihta np. _peasant’s rights or dues_, LL 446 (4).

burgeteld † n. _pavilion, tent_.

burgfæsten n. _fortress_, #Gen# 1680.

burgfolc n. _townspeople_, B 2220.

burggeat n. _castle-gate_.

burghege m. _fence of a ‘burg,’_ Ct.

burg-hlið † n. nap. -hleoðu _fortress-height_ (or ?= beorg-hlīð).

burglagu f. _civil law_, GPH 388.

burglēod, -lēoda m. _citizen_, AO.

burgloca † m. _fortified inclosure, walled town_.

burglond n. _native city_, #Cr# 51.

burgon pret. pl. of beorgan.

burgræced n. _fortress_, #Ruin# 22.

burgrūn f. _sorceress_; pl. _fates, furies_, #Gl#.

burg-sæl † n. nap. -salu _city-hall, house_.

burgsǣta (ē^2) m. _denizen of a town, citizen_, WW.

burgscipe m. _borough_, WW 497^18.

burgsele m. _castle-hall, house_, #Rim# 30.

burgsittende † mpl. _city-dwellers_.

burgsorg = borgsorg

burgsteall m. _citadel_? _city_? WW 205^36.

burgstede † m. _city, castle_.

burgtūn m. _city_, _Wif_ 31. [‘_borough-town_’]

burgðelu f. _castle floor_, _Fin_ 30 (burh-). [v. ‘_theal_’]

burg-waran, -waru fp., -ware (AO, CP), -waras, mp. _inhabitants of a_ ‘burg,’ _burghers, citizens_.

burgweall m. _city-wall_, Æ.

burgweg m. _road, street_.

burgwīgend m. _warrior_, #El# 34.

burh == burg

burhbiscop m. _bishop of a city_.

burhbōt f. _liability for repair of the walls of a town or fortress_, LL.

burhealdor m. _burgomaster, mayor_, Æ.

burhgeard m. _castle yard_, EC 328.

burhgeatsetl n. _jurisdiction over those belonging to the_ ‘burg’? _seat in a court at the city gate_? (BT; or ? two words, v. LL 456, 2).

burhgemet n. _measure used in a town_, LL 477 (6).

burhgemōt n. _town’s meeting_, LL.

burhgerēfa m. _chief magistrate of a town, provost, mayor_, _WW_. [‘_borough-reeve_’]

burhgeðingð f. _town council_, LL 228, 1, 2.

burhmann m. _citizen_, WW. [‘_borough-man_’]

burhrǣdden f. _citizenship_, WW 441^10.

burhrest f. _chamber-couch_, IM 125^86. [?= *būrrest, ES 38·347]

burhriht n. _town right, law in a town_, LL 477 (6).

burh-rūn, -rūne f. _fury, sorceress_, WW 245^16.

±burhscipe m. _township, civil district_.

burhscīr f. _city limits, city, township_, Æ.

burhsprǣc f. _courtly speech_, #Gl#.

burhstaðol m. _foundation of the wall of a_ ‘burg,’ #Lcd# 1·328^23.

burhðegn m. _living in a_ ‘burg’; or ?= būrðegn

burhwarumann m. _burgess_, BH 40^31.

burhwealda m. _burgess_, BH 40^31#b#.

burhweard † m. _city defender_.

burhwela m. _treasure of a city_, B 3100.

burhwelle f. _spring that supplies a town_? BT.

burhwerod n. _townsfolk_.

burhwita m. _town councillor_.

būrland n. _land occupied by peasants_, EC 384´.

burn f., burna (CP) m., burne f. _brook, small stream_, _Jn_; Mdf: _spring or well water_, _CP, WW_. [‘_burn_’; _Ger._ brunnen]

burnon pret. pl. of biernan.

burnsele m. _bath-house_, #Ruin# 22.

burnstōw f? _bathing-place_, KC.

būrrēaf n. _tapestry_, TC 530^36.

būrscipe = burhscipe

burston pret. pl. of berstan.

būr-ðegn, -ðēn m. _page, chamberlain_.

burðre = byrðere

buruh = burg

būst pres. 2 sg. of būan.

būt m. _a vessel_, LL 455´ (?= būc; BT).

būta = (1) būtan, (2) būtū

būtan I. prep. w. d. and (rarely) a. _out of, outside of, off, round about_: _except, without, all but, but only_; _besides, in addition to_: _in spite of_. II. conj. (w. ind.) _except, except that, but, only_. b. ðæt _except_: (w. subj.) _unless, save that_: (w. subst.) _except, but, besides, if only, provided that_. III. adv. _without, outside_, #Chr#. [‘_bout_,’ ‘_but_’]

būte = (1) būtan, (2) būtū

butere f. ‘_butter_,’ _Lcd_; Æ. [_L._]

buter-flēoge, -flēge f. ‘_butterfly_,’ _WW_.

butergeðweor n. _butter-curd, butter_.

+buterian _to butter_, #Lcd# 121a.

buter-ic, -uc = butruc

buterstoppa m. _butter-vessel_, WW 280^25.

būton = būtan

butre = butere

butruc m. _(leather) bottle_, Æ.

butsecarl m. _boatman, mariner_, _Chr_. [‘_buscarl_’]

buttorflēoge = buterflēoge

buttuc m. _end, small piece of land_.

būtū (būtwu, būta, būte) _both_ (neuter). v. also bēgen.

butueoh (#Chr#) v. betwux.

būtun = būtan

buturuc = butruc

būtwū = būtū

būwan = būan

bȳ = bū

bȳan (N) = būan

byccen (i) _of a goat, goat’s_, NC 275.

bȳcera m. = bēocere

±bycgan (i) _to ‘buy,’ pay for, acquire_, _Mt, Jn_: _redeem, ransom_: _procure, get done_: _sell_, LL. [_Goth._ bugjan]

bycgend v. beccen.

bȳcn- = bēacn-, bīecn-

byd- = bed-, bid-

bȳd- = bīd-

[[Printed on one line: byd-, bȳd- = bed-, bid-, bīd-]]

bydel m. _‘beadle,’ apparitor, warrant officer_, _Lk_; Æ: _herald, forerunner_, Æ: _preacher_, Æ. [bēodan]

bydelæcer m. _land of a_ ‘bydel,’ KC 6·152^29.

byden f. _measure, bushel_: _bucket, barrel, vat, tub_. [_Low L._ butina; _Ger._ bütte]

bydenbotm m. _bottom of a vessel_, WW 123^4.

bydenfæt n. _bushel, barrel_.

bȳdla m. _worshipper_, NG.

bȳencg (DR) = bȳing

bȳend = būend

-byffan v. ā-b.

byfgendlic = bifigendlic

byfian (Æ) = bifian

byfor = beofor

byg- = big-

bȳg- = bī-, bē-, bīg-

[[Printed on one line: byg-, bȳg- = big-, bī, bē-, bīg-]]

bȳgan = bīegan

byge (ȳ?; i) m. _curve, bend, corner, angle, cone (of a helmet)_, AO, CP: _traffic, commerce_, LL 128, 5.

bȳgel = bēogol

bygen f. _purchase_, LL (328^11).

bygendlic _easily bent, flexible_, BH.

bygeð pres. 3 sg. of bycgan.

bȳgeð pres. 3 sg. of būan.

byht m. I. (±) _bend, angle, corner_, _Ct_: _bay, ‘bight.’_ [būgan] II. † n? _dwelling_. [būan]

bȳhð pres. 3 sg. of būgan.

bȳing = bū I.

bȳl m? bȳle f? _‘boil,’ carbuncle_, _WW_.

bylcettan = bealcettan [[under “bealcan”]]

±byld f. _constancy, confidence, boldness_. [beald]

bylda m. _builder_? _householder_? #Cra# 75. [bold]

byldan I. _to build, construct_, KC. II. = bieldan

byldu, byldo = bieldo

bȳle = bȳl

byledbrēost (= bylged- ?) _puff-breasted_, #Rd# 81^1.

bylewit = bilewit

bylg = belg

bylgan _to ‘bellow,’_ _MH_.

bylgð pres. 3 sg. of belgan.

bylig = belg

bȳliht (īly-) _ulcerous_, #Lcd# 63b.

bylwet, byl(y)wit == bilewit

bȳme (Æ) = bīeme

bȳmere (_WW_), bȳmesangere m. _trumpeter_, Æ. [‘_bemer_’]

bȳmian _to blow the trumpet_, _Ps, WW_. [‘_beme_’]

bynd = bind

byndele, byndelle = bindele

bȳne _cultivated, inhabited, occupied_, AO. [būan]

byrc = beorc

byrce = beorce

byrcholt n. _birch wood_, WW.

byrcð pres. 3 sg. of beorcan.

byrd I. (i) f. _birth_ (pl. w. sg. meaning). II. f. _burden_, GD 215^1.

+byrd I. fn.; +byrdo, -u f. _birth_, _Cr_: _descent, parentage, race_, _BH_: _nature, quality, rank_, Æ, AO: (†) _fate_. [‘_birde_’; beran] II. _burdened_, MtR 11^28. III. = +byrded

+byrdan _to beard, fringe, embroider_.

-byrdan v. +ed-b.

+byrdboda m. _herald of a birth_.

+byrddæg m. _birthday_, Mt 14^6.

byrde _of high rank, well-born, noble, rich_, AO.

+byrde I. _innate, natural_. II. = +byrd I.

+byrdelīce _energetically, zealously_, CP 160^19.

byrden = byrðen

byrdicge f. _embroideress_, WW 262^18.

byrdinenu = byrððinenu [[headword spelled “byrððīnenu”]]

byrding f. _embroidering_, WW 294^10.

-byrding v. hyse-b. [[under “hyseberðling”]]

byrdistre _embroiderer_ (v. ANS 123·418).

+byrdlic (AS 5^13) = +byredlic

byrdling _tortoise_, OEG 23^21.

-byrdling v. in-, frum-b.

byrdscype m. _child-bearing_, #Cr# 182.

+byrd-tīd f., -tīma m. _time of birth_.

+byrdu = +byrd I.

+byrdwiglere m. _birth-diviner, astrologer_.

+byrdwītega m. _astrologer_.

byre I. † m. (nap. byras, byre) _child, son, descendant_: _young man, youth_. [beran] II. m. _mound_. III. (±) m. _time, opportunity_, Æ: _occurrence_, AS 62^13. IV. m. _strong wind, storm_, GPH 400.

bȳre n. _stall, shed, hut_, _Gl_. [‘_byre_’]

+byredlic _suitable, fitting, convenient, congenial_, DR. adv. -līce.

byrele mf. _cup-bearer, butler, steward_, _B_. [‘_birle_’]

byrelian _to give to drink, serve with drink_, _Gu_. [‘_birle_’ vb.]

+byrelic = +byredlic

byren I. (and byrene) f. _she-bear_, _Æ_. [bera] II. = beren

-bȳren v. nēahge-b.

byres f. _borer, graving tool, awl, chisel_, #Gl#. [borian]

byreð I. = bierð pres. 3 sg. of beran. II. = pres. 3 sg. of byrian I.

byrg gds. and nap. of burg.

byrg- v. also byrig-.

+byrg I. (i) n. _taste_, DR 116^3. II. bēon on gebyrge (w. d.) _to help, protect_. [beorgan]

byrga m. _security, surety, bail, one who gives bail_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ bürge]

±byrgan I. (i) _to raise a mound, hide_, _‘bury,’ inter_, †_Hy_; AO. II. † (e, eo) _to taste, eat_. III. = beorgan

byrgels (e, i) m. _tomb_, _Æ, Ct_. [‘_buriels_’]

byrgelslēoð (e^1) n. _epitaph_, #HGl# 427.

byrgelssang m. _dirge_: _epitaph_.

byrgen (i, u) f. _burying-place, grave, sepulchre_, _El_; Æ, AO, CP: _burial_. [‘_burian_’; beorgan]

+byrgen f. _caul_? #Lcd# 185a.

byrgend m. _grave-digger_, #PPs# 78^3.

byrgenlēoð n. _epitaph_, BH 94^12.

byrgensang m. _dirge_, OEG.

byrgenstōw f. _burying-place_.

byrgere m. _corpse-bearer_, _WW_. [‘_burier_’]

byrgian = byrgan

byrging I. f. _burial_. II. f. _taste_.

byrglēoð n. _dirge, epitaph_, #Gl#.

byrht = beorht

byrht- = beorht-, bierht-

byrhtm = breahtm

±byrian I. (impers.) _to happen, pertain to, belong to, befit_, _Æ, Mk, MtR_; AO, CP. [‘_bir_’; ‘_i-bure_’] II. = byrgan I. and II.

byric = beorc

byrig = burg, and gds. of burg.

byrig- = byrg-, burh-

byrigberge f. _mulberry_, #Lcd# 86a.

+byrigednes f. _burial_.

byrignes I. f. _burial_, _BH_. [‘_buriness_’] II. f. _tasting, taste_.

-bȳrild v. nēah-geb.

byris = byres

byrisang (i) m. _dirge_, #HGl# 488^57.

byrl- = byrel-

byrla m. _trunk (of body)_, #Lcd# 58b.

+byrman _to ferment, leaven_: _swell up, be proud_. [beorma]

+byrmed n. _leavened bread_.

byrnan (Æ) = biernan

byrne I. f. _corslet_, _WW_; CP. [‘_burne_’] II. = burne, burn. III. = bryne [[II. under “burn”]]

byrnete f. _barnacle_, NC 275.

byrn-ham, -hama † m. _corslet_.

+byrnod _corsleted_, _ÆGr_ 256^16. [‘_i-burned_’]

byrnsweord n. _flaming sword_, #Bl# 109^34.

byrnwiga m. _corsleted warrior_.

byrn-wīgend, -wiggend † m. _corsleted warrior_.

byrs, byrse = byres

byrst I. (e) m. _loss, calamity, injury, damage, defect_, Æ. [berstan] II. n. _(land-)slip_, KC 3·52^9 (v. also KC 5·112^19 and Mdf). III. f. ‘_bristle_,’ _Ep, Lcd_; Æ. [‘_brise_,’ ‘_brust_’] IV. pres. 3 sg. of berstan. V. pres. 2 sg. of beran.

+byrsted _furnished with bristles_, OEG 23^3.

byrstful _disastrous_, #Chr# 1116.

byrstig _broken, rugged_: _afflicted_. [berstan]

+byrtīd = +byrdtīd

byrð I. pres. 3 sg. of beran. II. = beorð

byrðen f. _‘burden,’ load, weight_, _Bl, WW_; Æ, CP: _charge, duty_. [beran]

byrðenmǣlum _a heap at a time_, ÆH 1·526^22.

byrðenmǣte (ē^3) _burdensome_, #KGl# 1011

byrðenstan m. _millstone_.

byrðenstrang _strong at carrying burdens_, ÆH 1·208^13.

byrðere I. m. _bearer, supporter_, Æ. [beran] II. f. _child-bearer, mother_.

byrðestre (e) f. _female carrier_, #HGl# 498^18.

byrðling (e) m. _carrier_, OEG 4922.

byrðor = beorðor

+byrðtid = +byrdtīd

byrððīnenu f. _midwife_, GPH 392.

bysceop == bisceop

bysegu = bysgu [[redirected to “bisgu”]]

bysen == bisen

bysig-, bysg- = bisg-

bysmer = bismer

bysmer- = bismr-

bysmerglēow n. _shameful lust_, Æ 23b^451.

bysmor = bismer

bysmr- = bismr-

bysn == bysen

byst = bist pres. 2 sg. of bēon.

bȳsting f. _beestings_, WW 129^2. [bēost]

byt I. = bit pres. 3 sg. of biddan. II. = bytt

bȳt pres. 3 sg. of (1) bēodan, (2) bēatan.

bȳtel, bȳtl = bīetl

byter = biter

bytla † = bylda

bytlan, ±bytlian _to build, erect_, Æ, CP. [botl]

+bytle n. _building, dwelling_, Æ.

±bytlung f. _building_, Æ.

bytme f? _keel_: _head of a dale_.

bytming f. _hulk, keel of ship_, Æ.

bytne = bytme

bȳtst pres. 2 sg. of bēatan and bēodan.

bytt I. f. _bottle, flagon_, _Mt, WW_; Æ: cask [‘_bit_’] II. _small piece of land_, KC 3·85^11. III. pres. 3 sg. of biddan.

bytte = bytt I.

byttehlid n. _butt-lid_, WW 213^23.

byttfylling f. _filling of casks_, LL 178, 8, 1.

byð = bið pres. 3 sg. of bēon.

bȳð pres. 3 sg. of būan.

byðme = bytme

bȳwan (ēo, ī) _to rub, brighten, furbish up, adorn_.

byxen _made of boxwood_, WW. [box]

=C=

cæb- = cæf-

cǣc- = cēac-

cæderbēam = cederbēam

cæf == ceaf

cæfertūn = cafortūn

cæfester (cæb-) n. _halter_, #Gl#. [_L._ capistrum]

-cæfian v. be-, ofer-, ymb-c. [[“oferccæfian” only in participle “ofercæfed”]]

cæfing f. _hair-ornament_, #Gl#.

cæfl m. _halter, muzzle_, WW.

cǣg f., cǣga m. ‘_key_’ (lit. and fig.), _Ex, LL, Rd_: _solution, explanation_, _CP_.

cǣgbora m. _key-bearer, jailor_.

cǣghiorde m. _keeper of the keys, steward_, WW.

cǣgloca m. _locked depository_, LL 362, 76, 1.

-cǣglod v. ā-c.

cæh- = ceah-

cæl- = cel-, ceal-, ciel-

cælð pres. 3 sg. of calan.

cæm- = cem-

cæn- = cen-, cyn-

cǣpehūs = cīepehūs

cæppe f. ‘_cap_,’ _WW_: _cope, hood_. [_Lat._ cappa]

cæpse f. _box_, NC 276. [_L._ capsa]

cær- = car-, cear-, cer-, cier-

cærse (e) f. _‘cress,’ water-cress_, _Lcd_; Mdf.

cærsiht _full of cress_, KC 3·121^18.

cærte = carte

cǣs = cēas pret. 3 sg. of cēosan.

cǣse = cīse

cæstel = castel

cæster (NG) == ceaster

cāf _quick, active, prompt_, Æ: _bold, brave_. adv. cāfe.

cāflic _bold_. adv. -līce _promptly_: _boldly_, Æ.

caflwyrt = cawlwyrt

cāfnes f. _energy_, ÆH 2·282^4.

[[See separate entries for “cawl II.” and “wyrt”.]]

cafortūn (æ, ea^1, e^2) m. _vestibule, court, court-yard_, Æ: _hall, residence_, Æ.

cāfscipe m. _alacrity, boldness_.

+cafstrian _to bridle, curb_, CP. [cæfester]

cahhetan = ceahhetan

cāl = cawl

cāl- = cawel-

[[Printed on one line: cāl == cawl, cawel]]

calan^6 _to grow cool or cold_.

calc I. m. _shoe, sandal_. [_L._ calceus] II. = cealc

calcatrippe = coltetræppe

calcrond _shod (of horses)_, #GnE# 143.

cald (A) == ceald

cālend m. _the beginning of a month_, AO: _month_, _Men_: (†) _span of life_. [‘_calends_’]

cālendcwide m. _tale of days_, #Sol# 479.

calf == cealf

calfur (#VPs#) nap. of cealf.

calic m. ‘_chalice_,’ _Lcd, Lk, Mt, VPs_. [_L._ calicem]

-calla (ZDA 10·345) v. hilde-c.

calu (cal(e)w- in obl. cases) _‘callow,’ bare, bald_, _Rd_. [_Ger._ kahl]

calwer = cealer

calwer-clīm, -clympe _curds_? WW.

cāma m. _muzzle, collar, bit_, #PPs# 31^11.

camb (o) m. _‘comb,’ crest_, _Ep, WW_: _honey-comb_, #LPs#.

cambiht _combed, crested_, WW.

cambol = cumbol

camel m. ‘_camel_,’ _Mt, Mk_.

cammoc (u^2) nm? _‘cammock,’ rest-harrow_, _Lcd, WW_.

±camp (o) I. m. _combat, battle, struggle, warfare_, _B, Rd_. [‘_camp_’] II. _field, plain_? EC 183^2. [_L._ campus]

campdōm m. _military service, warfare_, Æ.

campealdor m. _commander_, OEG 4433.

campgefēra m. _fellow-soldier_, #Gl#.

camphād m. _warfare_, BH.

±campian (o) _to strive, fight_, _Gu_; Æ. [‘_camp_’]

camplic _military_, Æ.

camprǣden f. _war, warfare_, #An# 4.

campstede † m. _battle-field_.

campung f. _fighting, warfare_.

campwǣpen (o^1) n. _weapon_, #Rd# 21^9.

campweorod (e^2, ea^2, e^3) n. _army, host_.

campwīg † (comp-) n. _battle, combat_.

campwīsa m. _director of public games_, #HGl# 405.

campwudu m. _shield_? #El# 51.

can pres. 1 and 3 sg. of cunnan.

cān m. _germ, sprout_? #PPs# 79^10. [_OS._ cīnan]

±canc n. _jeering, scorn, derision_, #Gl#.

canceler m. _chancellor_, #Chr# 1093. [_Low L._ canceliarium]

cancer m. _cancer_, Æ. [_L._]

cancerādl f. _cancer_, #Lcd# 41a.

cancerwund f. _cancerous wound_.

canc-etan, -ettan _to cry out, mock, deride_.

cancetung f. _boisterous laughter_, WW 382^36.

cancor = cancer

candel fn. _lamp, lantern, ‘candle,’_ _WW_; Æ. [_L._ candela]

candelbora m. _acolyte_.

candelbryd (?= bred; BT) _flat candlestick_, IM 120.

candellēoht n. ‘_candle-light_,’ _RB_.

candelmæsse f. _‘candlemas,’ the feast of the Purification_, _Chr_.

candelmæsseæfen n. _Candlemas eve_.

candelmæssedæg m. _Candlemas day_, NC 276.

candelsnȳtels m. _candle-snuffers_, WW 126^28.

candelstæf m. _candlestick_, _Mt_. [‘_candlestaff_’]

candelsticca m. ‘_candlestick_,’ _EC_ 250´.

candeltrēow n. _candelabrum_, MtR 5^15.

candeltwist m. _pair of snuffers_, #Gl#.

candelweoce f. _‘candle-wick,’ torch_, _WW_.

candelwyrt f. _candlewort_, WW 137^9.

candol = candel

cann I. f. _cognizance, averment, asseveration, clearance_, LL. II. (±) pres. 3 sg. of cunnan.

canne f. _‘can,’ cup_, _WW_.

canon m. _canon, rule_. canones bēc _canonical books_. [_L._ canon]

canonic I. m. _canon_. II. _canonical_, Æ.

canoniclic _canonical_.

cans = canst pres. 2 sg. of cunnan.

cantel m? n? _buttress, support_, A 8·324^10.

cantelcāp m. _cope_, #Chr# 1070#e#.

cantercæppe f. _cope (vestment)_.

cantere m. _singer_, CM 904.

canterstæf m. _chanter’s staff_, EC 250.

cantic (Æ), canticsang m. _canticle, song_. [_L._]

-cāp v. cantel-c.

capellan m. _chaplain_, EC, #Chr# (late). [_L._]

capian _to look_. ūp c. _to look up, lie on its back (of the moon)_, #Lcd# 3·266^23. capiende ‘_supinus_,’ GPH 393a.

capitel = capitol

capitelhūs n. _chapter-house_, IM 122^4.

capit-ol, -ul, -ula m. _chapter (cathedral or monastic)_: _chapter (division of a book)_, _lesson_, _LL_: _anthem_. [v. ‘_chapitle_’]

capitolmæsse f. _early mass, first mass_.

+capitulod _divided into chapters_, LL (204^2).

cappa = cæppe

capun m. ‘_capon_,’ _WW_. [_L._ capōnem]

carbunculus m. _carbuncle_, CP. [_L._]

carc-ern (AO, CP), -ærn n. _prison, jail_. [_L._ carcer]

carcernðystru f. _prison darkness_, LL.

carcernweard m. _jailor_, MH 24^15,19.

cārclife = gārclife

care- = car-

carful (ea) _anxious, sad_, _Gu, Soul_: _‘careful,’ attentive, painstaking_, _Ps, WW_: _troublesome_. adv. -līce, _LL_.

carfulnes f. _care, anxiety_: ‘_carefulness_,’ _Lcd_.

cargealdor n. _sorrowful song_, #Jul# 618.

cargēst m. _sad spirit, devil_, #Gu# 365.

carian _to care for, be anxious_.

caricum dp. of sb. _with dried figs_, ÆL 23b^661. [_L._ carica]

carig (ea, e) † _sorrowful, anxious_, _Cr, Soul_: _grievous_, DD. [‘_chary_’]

carl m. _man_. [_ON._ karl]

carlēas _‘careless,’ free from care_, _RB_.

carlēasnes, carlēast f. _freedom from care, security_, _WW_. [‘_carelessness_’]

carlfugol (ea^1, e^3) m. _male bird, cock_.

carlīce (ea) _wretchedly_.